INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE ADDITION OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TiO2) NANOPARTICLE FUEL ADDITIVE IN COTTON BIODIESEL ON ENGINE PERFORMANCE

The importance of renewable fuels as an alternative to fossil fuels is increasing due to environmental problems such as the decrease in the reserves of fossil fuels, their presence in certain regions, air pollution and global warming. Two important parameters of biodiesel fuel, which is one of thes...

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Main Authors: MEHMET CELIK, CIHAN BAYINDIRLI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2024-07-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Studies and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jesr.ub.ro/index.php/1/article/view/430
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author MEHMET CELIK
CIHAN BAYINDIRLI
author_facet MEHMET CELIK
CIHAN BAYINDIRLI
author_sort MEHMET CELIK
collection DOAJ
description The importance of renewable fuels as an alternative to fossil fuels is increasing due to environmental problems such as the decrease in the reserves of fossil fuels, their presence in certain regions, air pollution and global warming. Two important parameters of biodiesel fuel, which is one of these fuel types, such as high viscosity and density, negatively affect its use. One of the ways to overcome this negative situation is to improve the fuel properties by adding nano fuel additives into biodiesel. In this study, titanium dioxide nano fuel additive was added to biodiesel obtained from cottonseed oil at the rates of 50 ppm and 75 ppm. Specific fuel consumption, brake thermal efficiency and cylinder pressure values, which are the basic performance parameters of the fuel mixtures, were determined in a single cylinder engine at 1800 rpm at 4 different engine loads. According to C100 fuel SFC decreased by 5.03% and 6.29% at 10 Nm load, respectively in CTi-50 and CTi-75 fuels. This improvement rate was 8.73% and 12.58% at 40 Nm load. BTE increased by 8.97% and 13.17% with NPs additives. Thanks to the thermophysical properties of the titanium dioxide fuel additive, the combustion reaction has improved and cylinder pressure increased. It was determined in the study that it positively affected the engine performance and fuel economy.
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id doaj-art-7c87b1a3b9844205bfd9989c8a97e256
institution Kabale University
issn 2068-7559
2344-4932
language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering Studies and Research
spelling doaj-art-7c87b1a3b9844205bfd9989c8a97e2562025-02-09T11:36:43ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauJournal of Engineering Studies and Research2068-75592344-49322024-07-01301INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE ADDITION OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TiO2) NANOPARTICLE FUEL ADDITIVE IN COTTON BIODIESEL ON ENGINE PERFORMANCEMEHMET CELIKCIHAN BAYINDIRLI The importance of renewable fuels as an alternative to fossil fuels is increasing due to environmental problems such as the decrease in the reserves of fossil fuels, their presence in certain regions, air pollution and global warming. Two important parameters of biodiesel fuel, which is one of these fuel types, such as high viscosity and density, negatively affect its use. One of the ways to overcome this negative situation is to improve the fuel properties by adding nano fuel additives into biodiesel. In this study, titanium dioxide nano fuel additive was added to biodiesel obtained from cottonseed oil at the rates of 50 ppm and 75 ppm. Specific fuel consumption, brake thermal efficiency and cylinder pressure values, which are the basic performance parameters of the fuel mixtures, were determined in a single cylinder engine at 1800 rpm at 4 different engine loads. According to C100 fuel SFC decreased by 5.03% and 6.29% at 10 Nm load, respectively in CTi-50 and CTi-75 fuels. This improvement rate was 8.73% and 12.58% at 40 Nm load. BTE increased by 8.97% and 13.17% with NPs additives. Thanks to the thermophysical properties of the titanium dioxide fuel additive, the combustion reaction has improved and cylinder pressure increased. It was determined in the study that it positively affected the engine performance and fuel economy. https://jesr.ub.ro/index.php/1/article/view/430combustion, biodiesel, titanium dioxide (TiO2), NPs, engine performance
spellingShingle MEHMET CELIK
CIHAN BAYINDIRLI
INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE ADDITION OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TiO2) NANOPARTICLE FUEL ADDITIVE IN COTTON BIODIESEL ON ENGINE PERFORMANCE
Journal of Engineering Studies and Research
combustion, biodiesel, titanium dioxide (TiO2), NPs, engine performance
title INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE ADDITION OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TiO2) NANOPARTICLE FUEL ADDITIVE IN COTTON BIODIESEL ON ENGINE PERFORMANCE
title_full INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE ADDITION OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TiO2) NANOPARTICLE FUEL ADDITIVE IN COTTON BIODIESEL ON ENGINE PERFORMANCE
title_fullStr INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE ADDITION OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TiO2) NANOPARTICLE FUEL ADDITIVE IN COTTON BIODIESEL ON ENGINE PERFORMANCE
title_full_unstemmed INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE ADDITION OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TiO2) NANOPARTICLE FUEL ADDITIVE IN COTTON BIODIESEL ON ENGINE PERFORMANCE
title_short INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE ADDITION OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TiO2) NANOPARTICLE FUEL ADDITIVE IN COTTON BIODIESEL ON ENGINE PERFORMANCE
title_sort investigation of the effects of the addition of titanium dioxide tio2 nanoparticle fuel additive in cotton biodiesel on engine performance
topic combustion, biodiesel, titanium dioxide (TiO2), NPs, engine performance
url https://jesr.ub.ro/index.php/1/article/view/430
work_keys_str_mv AT mehmetcelik investigationoftheeffectsoftheadditionoftitaniumdioxidetio2nanoparticlefueladditiveincottonbiodieselonengineperformance
AT cihanbayindirli investigationoftheeffectsoftheadditionoftitaniumdioxidetio2nanoparticlefueladditiveincottonbiodieselonengineperformance