Computing the matrix exponential with the double exponential formula

This article considers the computation of the matrix exponential eA{{\rm{e}}}^{A} with numerical quadrature. Although several quadrature-based algorithms have been proposed, they focus on (near) Hermitian matrices. In order to deal with non-Hermitian matrices, we use another integral representation...

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Main Authors: Tatsuoka Fuminori, Sogabe Tomohiro, Kemmochi Tomoya, Zhang Shao-Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-10-01
Series:Special Matrices
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/spma-2024-0013
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author Tatsuoka Fuminori
Sogabe Tomohiro
Kemmochi Tomoya
Zhang Shao-Liang
author_facet Tatsuoka Fuminori
Sogabe Tomohiro
Kemmochi Tomoya
Zhang Shao-Liang
author_sort Tatsuoka Fuminori
collection DOAJ
description This article considers the computation of the matrix exponential eA{{\rm{e}}}^{A} with numerical quadrature. Although several quadrature-based algorithms have been proposed, they focus on (near) Hermitian matrices. In order to deal with non-Hermitian matrices, we use another integral representation including an oscillatory term and consider applying the double exponential (DE) formula specialized to Fourier integrals. The DE formula transforms the given integral into another integral whose interval is infinite, and therefore, it is necessary to truncate the infinite interval. In this article, to utilize the DE formula, we analyze the truncation error and propose two algorithms. The first one approximates eA{{\rm{e}}}^{A} with the fixed mesh size, which is a parameter in the DE formula affecting the accuracy. The second one computes eA{{\rm{e}}}^{A} based on the first one with automatic selection of the mesh size depending on the given error tolerance.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2300-7451
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publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Special Matrices
spelling doaj-art-7c76cdb981cc4f7fa61c7c9f9fead7b92025-08-20T02:18:03ZengDe GruyterSpecial Matrices2300-74512024-10-0112197098910.1515/spma-2024-0013Computing the matrix exponential with the double exponential formulaTatsuoka Fuminori0Sogabe Tomohiro1Kemmochi Tomoya2Zhang Shao-Liang3Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, JapanDepartment of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, JapanDepartment of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, JapanDepartment of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, JapanThis article considers the computation of the matrix exponential eA{{\rm{e}}}^{A} with numerical quadrature. Although several quadrature-based algorithms have been proposed, they focus on (near) Hermitian matrices. In order to deal with non-Hermitian matrices, we use another integral representation including an oscillatory term and consider applying the double exponential (DE) formula specialized to Fourier integrals. The DE formula transforms the given integral into another integral whose interval is infinite, and therefore, it is necessary to truncate the infinite interval. In this article, to utilize the DE formula, we analyze the truncation error and propose two algorithms. The first one approximates eA{{\rm{e}}}^{A} with the fixed mesh size, which is a parameter in the DE formula affecting the accuracy. The second one computes eA{{\rm{e}}}^{A} based on the first one with automatic selection of the mesh size depending on the given error tolerance.https://doi.org/10.1515/spma-2024-0013matrix functionmatrix exponentialnumerical quadraturedouble exponential formula65f6065d30
spellingShingle Tatsuoka Fuminori
Sogabe Tomohiro
Kemmochi Tomoya
Zhang Shao-Liang
Computing the matrix exponential with the double exponential formula
Special Matrices
matrix function
matrix exponential
numerical quadrature
double exponential formula
65f60
65d30
title Computing the matrix exponential with the double exponential formula
title_full Computing the matrix exponential with the double exponential formula
title_fullStr Computing the matrix exponential with the double exponential formula
title_full_unstemmed Computing the matrix exponential with the double exponential formula
title_short Computing the matrix exponential with the double exponential formula
title_sort computing the matrix exponential with the double exponential formula
topic matrix function
matrix exponential
numerical quadrature
double exponential formula
65f60
65d30
url https://doi.org/10.1515/spma-2024-0013
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AT kemmochitomoya computingthematrixexponentialwiththedoubleexponentialformula
AT zhangshaoliang computingthematrixexponentialwiththedoubleexponentialformula