Numerical Simulations of the Effect on Aerodynamic Performances of the Inter-propeller Distance in a Contra-rotating Propeller
We investigate the aerodynamics of low-Reynolds-number contrarotating propellers (CRPs) through numerical simulations. This field has gained increasing relevance owing to advancements in unmanned aerial vehicle technologies. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of interprop...
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Isfahan University of Technology
2025-02-01
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Series: | Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics |
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Online Access: | https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2608_77386df988e4cf92ce93e946000ed58b.pdf |
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author | H. Bentrad H. Moulai A. Bekhti S. Laâzab |
author_facet | H. Bentrad H. Moulai A. Bekhti S. Laâzab |
author_sort | H. Bentrad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We investigate the aerodynamics of low-Reynolds-number contrarotating propellers (CRPs) through numerical simulations. This field has gained increasing relevance owing to advancements in unmanned aerial vehicle technologies. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of interpropeller distance on the aerodynamic performance of CRPs, measured using the thrust coefficient (CT ), power coefficient (Cp) , and efficiency (η). Transient three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics simulations employing the unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations coupled with the k–ε turbulence model were conducted on an isolated propeller at various advance ratios. The results were then compared with the experimental data from a similarly shaped propeller. Simulations of different CRP interpropeller distances were performed with OpenFOAM software. The results indicated that increasing the interpropeller distance significantly enhances thrust, with a corresponding slight increase in efficiency. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7c76173296bd404088a6fb3d975ae0d7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1735-3572 1735-3645 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Isfahan University of Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics |
spelling | doaj-art-7c76173296bd404088a6fb3d975ae0d72025-02-09T07:16:03ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35721735-36452025-02-0118494795910.47176/jafm.18.4.30522608Numerical Simulations of the Effect on Aerodynamic Performances of the Inter-propeller Distance in a Contra-rotating PropellerH. Bentrad0H. Moulai1A. Bekhti2S. Laâzab3University of Saâd Dahleb Blida 1, Ouled Yaïch, Blida, 09100, AlgeriaUniversity of Saâd Dahleb Blida 1, Ouled Yaïch, Blida, 09100, AlgeriaRenewable Energies Development Centre, Bouzareah, Algiers, 16340, AlgeriaUniversity of Saâd Dahleb Blida 1, Ouled Yaïch, Blida, 09100, AlgeriaWe investigate the aerodynamics of low-Reynolds-number contrarotating propellers (CRPs) through numerical simulations. This field has gained increasing relevance owing to advancements in unmanned aerial vehicle technologies. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of interpropeller distance on the aerodynamic performance of CRPs, measured using the thrust coefficient (CT ), power coefficient (Cp) , and efficiency (η). Transient three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics simulations employing the unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations coupled with the k–ε turbulence model were conducted on an isolated propeller at various advance ratios. The results were then compared with the experimental data from a similarly shaped propeller. Simulations of different CRP interpropeller distances were performed with OpenFOAM software. The results indicated that increasing the interpropeller distance significantly enhances thrust, with a corresponding slight increase in efficiency.https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2608_77386df988e4cf92ce93e946000ed58b.pdfuavopenfoamcfdpropeller spacingpropeller aerodynamics |
spellingShingle | H. Bentrad H. Moulai A. Bekhti S. Laâzab Numerical Simulations of the Effect on Aerodynamic Performances of the Inter-propeller Distance in a Contra-rotating Propeller Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics uav openfoam cfd propeller spacing propeller aerodynamics |
title | Numerical Simulations of the Effect on Aerodynamic Performances of the Inter-propeller Distance in a Contra-rotating Propeller |
title_full | Numerical Simulations of the Effect on Aerodynamic Performances of the Inter-propeller Distance in a Contra-rotating Propeller |
title_fullStr | Numerical Simulations of the Effect on Aerodynamic Performances of the Inter-propeller Distance in a Contra-rotating Propeller |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Simulations of the Effect on Aerodynamic Performances of the Inter-propeller Distance in a Contra-rotating Propeller |
title_short | Numerical Simulations of the Effect on Aerodynamic Performances of the Inter-propeller Distance in a Contra-rotating Propeller |
title_sort | numerical simulations of the effect on aerodynamic performances of the inter propeller distance in a contra rotating propeller |
topic | uav openfoam cfd propeller spacing propeller aerodynamics |
url | https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2608_77386df988e4cf92ce93e946000ed58b.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hbentrad numericalsimulationsoftheeffectonaerodynamicperformancesoftheinterpropellerdistanceinacontrarotatingpropeller AT hmoulai numericalsimulationsoftheeffectonaerodynamicperformancesoftheinterpropellerdistanceinacontrarotatingpropeller AT abekhti numericalsimulationsoftheeffectonaerodynamicperformancesoftheinterpropellerdistanceinacontrarotatingpropeller AT slaazab numericalsimulationsoftheeffectonaerodynamicperformancesoftheinterpropellerdistanceinacontrarotatingpropeller |