A Nunavut community-directed Inuit youth mental wellness initiative: making I-SPARX fly

Inuit youth in Nunavut (NU) are resilient but face a protracted suicide crisis. The SPARX serious game and e-intervention, developed originally in New Zealand, teaches youth cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) skills to ameliorate stress and depression. Inuit youth in NU reviewed and culturally adap...

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Main Authors: Yvonne Bohr, Jeffrey Hankey, Alaina Thomas, Marette Abdelmaseh, Leigh Armour, Hugh McCague, Jenna Barnhardt, Megis Oskalns, Nichaela Garvey, Yogita Singh, Cassie Danz, Chelsea Singoorie, Reuben Qaunaq, Iola Oshoweetok, Mathijs Lucassen, Sally Merry, Matthew Shepherd, Marc H. Bornstein, Farah Ahmad, Shmuel Shulman, Jonathan Weiss
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2401210
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author Yvonne Bohr
Jeffrey Hankey
Alaina Thomas
Marette Abdelmaseh
Leigh Armour
Hugh McCague
Jenna Barnhardt
Megis Oskalns
Nichaela Garvey
Yogita Singh
Cassie Danz
Chelsea Singoorie
Reuben Qaunaq
Iola Oshoweetok
Mathijs Lucassen
Sally Merry
Matthew Shepherd
Marc H. Bornstein
Farah Ahmad
Shmuel Shulman
Jonathan Weiss
author_facet Yvonne Bohr
Jeffrey Hankey
Alaina Thomas
Marette Abdelmaseh
Leigh Armour
Hugh McCague
Jenna Barnhardt
Megis Oskalns
Nichaela Garvey
Yogita Singh
Cassie Danz
Chelsea Singoorie
Reuben Qaunaq
Iola Oshoweetok
Mathijs Lucassen
Sally Merry
Matthew Shepherd
Marc H. Bornstein
Farah Ahmad
Shmuel Shulman
Jonathan Weiss
author_sort Yvonne Bohr
collection DOAJ
description Inuit youth in Nunavut (NU) are resilient but face a protracted suicide crisis. The SPARX serious game and e-intervention, developed originally in New Zealand, teaches youth cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) skills to ameliorate stress and depression. Inuit youth in NU reviewed and culturally adapted SPARX and an existing wellness outcome measure for Inuit. One hundred and twenty-one youth, aged 13 to 24, across NU then tested, played, and evaluated I(nuit)-SPARX, showing improvement in several areas of wellbeing post-play. Youth completed a CBT skills survey, engaged in sharing circles to assess CBT skill retention, and shared their thoughts about the usefulness and cultural fit of I-SPARX with Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit (IQ). Communication Skills, Listening Skills, and Problem Solving emerged as the most helpful learned CBT skills, and NU youth provided real-world examples of using I-SPARX skills to support their mental wellness. Several principles of IQ were exemplified and upheld in the content of the adapted SPARX tool and the process of the project as a whole. Empirically grounded, asynchronous e-tools, developed in collaboration with Inuit communities to ensure cultural specificity, may support psychological wellness in communities where mental health resources are scarce.
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spelling doaj-art-7c6de911e9cf46fd9bbfe86eac1c834e2025-08-20T02:49:06ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health2242-39822024-12-0183110.1080/22423982.2024.2401210A Nunavut community-directed Inuit youth mental wellness initiative: making I-SPARX flyYvonne Bohr0Jeffrey Hankey1Alaina Thomas2Marette Abdelmaseh3Leigh Armour4Hugh McCague5Jenna Barnhardt6Megis Oskalns7Nichaela Garvey8Yogita Singh9Cassie Danz10Chelsea Singoorie11Reuben Qaunaq12Iola Oshoweetok13Mathijs Lucassen14Sally Merry15Matthew Shepherd16Marc H. Bornstein17Farah Ahmad18Shmuel Shulman19Jonathan Weiss20Department of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaNunabox, Iqaluit, NU, CanadaIkpiarjuk/Δᒃᐱᐊᕐᔪᒃ/Arctic Bay, Arctic Bay, NU, CanadaKinngait/ᑭᙵᐃᑦ/Cape Dorset, Cape Dorset, NU, CanadaNunabox, Iqaluit, NU, CanadaSchool of Health and Medical Sciences, City, University of London, London, UKSchool of Psychology, Massey University, Auckland, New ZealandEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD, USASchool of Health Policy & Management, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, IsraelDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, ON, CanadaInuit youth in Nunavut (NU) are resilient but face a protracted suicide crisis. The SPARX serious game and e-intervention, developed originally in New Zealand, teaches youth cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) skills to ameliorate stress and depression. Inuit youth in NU reviewed and culturally adapted SPARX and an existing wellness outcome measure for Inuit. One hundred and twenty-one youth, aged 13 to 24, across NU then tested, played, and evaluated I(nuit)-SPARX, showing improvement in several areas of wellbeing post-play. Youth completed a CBT skills survey, engaged in sharing circles to assess CBT skill retention, and shared their thoughts about the usefulness and cultural fit of I-SPARX with Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit (IQ). Communication Skills, Listening Skills, and Problem Solving emerged as the most helpful learned CBT skills, and NU youth provided real-world examples of using I-SPARX skills to support their mental wellness. Several principles of IQ were exemplified and upheld in the content of the adapted SPARX tool and the process of the project as a whole. Empirically grounded, asynchronous e-tools, developed in collaboration with Inuit communities to ensure cultural specificity, may support psychological wellness in communities where mental health resources are scarce.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2401210Community-based participatory action researchserious gamesmental wellnessInuitcognitive behavioural therapyadolescent health
spellingShingle Yvonne Bohr
Jeffrey Hankey
Alaina Thomas
Marette Abdelmaseh
Leigh Armour
Hugh McCague
Jenna Barnhardt
Megis Oskalns
Nichaela Garvey
Yogita Singh
Cassie Danz
Chelsea Singoorie
Reuben Qaunaq
Iola Oshoweetok
Mathijs Lucassen
Sally Merry
Matthew Shepherd
Marc H. Bornstein
Farah Ahmad
Shmuel Shulman
Jonathan Weiss
A Nunavut community-directed Inuit youth mental wellness initiative: making I-SPARX fly
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Community-based participatory action research
serious games
mental wellness
Inuit
cognitive behavioural therapy
adolescent health
title A Nunavut community-directed Inuit youth mental wellness initiative: making I-SPARX fly
title_full A Nunavut community-directed Inuit youth mental wellness initiative: making I-SPARX fly
title_fullStr A Nunavut community-directed Inuit youth mental wellness initiative: making I-SPARX fly
title_full_unstemmed A Nunavut community-directed Inuit youth mental wellness initiative: making I-SPARX fly
title_short A Nunavut community-directed Inuit youth mental wellness initiative: making I-SPARX fly
title_sort nunavut community directed inuit youth mental wellness initiative making i sparx fly
topic Community-based participatory action research
serious games
mental wellness
Inuit
cognitive behavioural therapy
adolescent health
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2401210
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