Analysis of type traits of Cika first calving cows

The aim of the study was to analyse type traits in 1,086 first-calving Cika cows. Statistical model was analysed by GLM procedure in SAS/STAT statistical package, which included the fixed effect of scoring year, and age at scoring and days after calving as linear regressions. First-calving cows were...

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Main Authors: Mojca SIMČIČ, Miran ŠTEPEC, Betka LOGAR, Klemen POTOČNIK, Dušan TERČIČ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2016-12-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12720
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author Mojca SIMČIČ
Miran ŠTEPEC
Betka LOGAR
Klemen POTOČNIK
Dušan TERČIČ
author_facet Mojca SIMČIČ
Miran ŠTEPEC
Betka LOGAR
Klemen POTOČNIK
Dušan TERČIČ
author_sort Mojca SIMČIČ
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to analyse type traits in 1,086 first-calving Cika cows. Statistical model was analysed by GLM procedure in SAS/STAT statistical package, which included the fixed effect of scoring year, and age at scoring and days after calving as linear regressions. First-calving cows were on average 126.5 cm high at the withers at the age of 33.9 months, which clearly shows that it belongs to small to medium body sized cattle. The largest proportion of the variability was explained in the measured traits of the body frame (0.14–0.17). The explained proportion of variability among individual traits of autochthonous was between 0.03 and 0.07, while 0.12 in the composite trait of autochthonous. We found out that type traits and therefore the classification of animals were significantly affected at least the following effects: the scoring year, age and stage of lactation. Classification of animals into the appropriate type, should therefore, be carried out after exclusion of the environmental effects. This would give a more accurate classification of Cika first-calving cows.
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language English
publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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series Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
spelling doaj-art-7c6bf9637f994ab8a38e57e9460806af2025-08-20T02:52:56ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412016-12-01108210.14720/aas.2016.108.2.419112Analysis of type traits of Cika first calving cowsMojca SIMČIČ0Miran ŠTEPEC1Betka LOGAR2Klemen POTOČNIK3Dušan TERČIČ4University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Animal Science, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Animal Science, SloveniaAgricultural Institute of SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Animal Science, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Animal Science, SloveniaThe aim of the study was to analyse type traits in 1,086 first-calving Cika cows. Statistical model was analysed by GLM procedure in SAS/STAT statistical package, which included the fixed effect of scoring year, and age at scoring and days after calving as linear regressions. First-calving cows were on average 126.5 cm high at the withers at the age of 33.9 months, which clearly shows that it belongs to small to medium body sized cattle. The largest proportion of the variability was explained in the measured traits of the body frame (0.14–0.17). The explained proportion of variability among individual traits of autochthonous was between 0.03 and 0.07, while 0.12 in the composite trait of autochthonous. We found out that type traits and therefore the classification of animals were significantly affected at least the following effects: the scoring year, age and stage of lactation. Classification of animals into the appropriate type, should therefore, be carried out after exclusion of the environmental effects. This would give a more accurate classification of Cika first-calving cows.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12720cattleautochthonous breedsCika cattlefirst calving cowstype traitsscoring
spellingShingle Mojca SIMČIČ
Miran ŠTEPEC
Betka LOGAR
Klemen POTOČNIK
Dušan TERČIČ
Analysis of type traits of Cika first calving cows
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
cattle
autochthonous breeds
Cika cattle
first calving cows
type traits
scoring
title Analysis of type traits of Cika first calving cows
title_full Analysis of type traits of Cika first calving cows
title_fullStr Analysis of type traits of Cika first calving cows
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of type traits of Cika first calving cows
title_short Analysis of type traits of Cika first calving cows
title_sort analysis of type traits of cika first calving cows
topic cattle
autochthonous breeds
Cika cattle
first calving cows
type traits
scoring
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12720
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AT miranstepec analysisoftypetraitsofcikafirstcalvingcows
AT betkalogar analysisoftypetraitsofcikafirstcalvingcows
AT klemenpotocnik analysisoftypetraitsofcikafirstcalvingcows
AT dusantercic analysisoftypetraitsofcikafirstcalvingcows