GABA Withdrawal Modifies Network Activity in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons

Dissociated hippocampal neurons, grown in culture for 2 to 3 weeks, tended to fire bursts of synaptic currents at fairly regular intervals, representing network activity. A brief exposure of cultured neurons to GABA caused a total suppression of the spontaneous network activity. Following a washout...

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Main Authors: H. Golan, K. Mikenberg, V. Greenberger, M. Segal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2000-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2000.31
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author H. Golan
K. Mikenberg
V. Greenberger
M. Segal
author_facet H. Golan
K. Mikenberg
V. Greenberger
M. Segal
author_sort H. Golan
collection DOAJ
description Dissociated hippocampal neurons, grown in culture for 2 to 3 weeks, tended to fire bursts of synaptic currents at fairly regular intervals, representing network activity. A brief exposure of cultured neurons to GABA caused a total suppression of the spontaneous network activity. Following a washout of GABA, the activity was no longer clustered in bursts and instead, the cells fired at a high rate tonic manner. The effect of removing GABA could be seen as long as 1 to 2 days after GABA withdrawal and is expressed as an increase in the number of active cells in a network, as well as in their firing rates. Such striking effects of GABA removal may underlie part of the GABA withdrawal syndrome seen elsewhere.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-7c5654faa3a04ffdb8004519b981068e2025-02-03T06:07:35ZengWileyNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432000-01-0171-2314210.1155/NP.2000.31GABA Withdrawal Modifies Network Activity in Cultured Hippocampal NeuronsH. Golan0K. Mikenberg1V. Greenberger2M. Segal3Department of Neurobiology, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Neurobiology, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Neurobiology, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Neurobiology, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDissociated hippocampal neurons, grown in culture for 2 to 3 weeks, tended to fire bursts of synaptic currents at fairly regular intervals, representing network activity. A brief exposure of cultured neurons to GABA caused a total suppression of the spontaneous network activity. Following a washout of GABA, the activity was no longer clustered in bursts and instead, the cells fired at a high rate tonic manner. The effect of removing GABA could be seen as long as 1 to 2 days after GABA withdrawal and is expressed as an increase in the number of active cells in a network, as well as in their firing rates. Such striking effects of GABA removal may underlie part of the GABA withdrawal syndrome seen elsewhere.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2000.31
spellingShingle H. Golan
K. Mikenberg
V. Greenberger
M. Segal
GABA Withdrawal Modifies Network Activity in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons
Neural Plasticity
title GABA Withdrawal Modifies Network Activity in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons
title_full GABA Withdrawal Modifies Network Activity in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons
title_fullStr GABA Withdrawal Modifies Network Activity in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons
title_full_unstemmed GABA Withdrawal Modifies Network Activity in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons
title_short GABA Withdrawal Modifies Network Activity in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons
title_sort gaba withdrawal modifies network activity in cultured hippocampal neurons
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2000.31
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