Management of Energy Flows in Low-temperature Separation Units

. The aim of this work is to study the effect of medium and low power ultrasound on the crystallization and separation processes. A thesis about the importance of using thermal energy converters in separation units has been suggested. The prospects of desalination freezing units and ways of their im...

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Main Authors: Trishyn F.A., Trach O. R., Orlovskaya Yu. V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences of Moldova 2018-04-01
Series:Problems of the Regional Energetics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/07_01_36_2018.pdf
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author Trishyn F.A.
Trach O. R.
Orlovskaya Yu. V.
author_facet Trishyn F.A.
Trach O. R.
Orlovskaya Yu. V.
author_sort Trishyn F.A.
collection DOAJ
description . The aim of this work is to study the effect of medium and low power ultrasound on the crystallization and separation processes. A thesis about the importance of using thermal energy converters in separation units has been suggested. The prospects of desalination freezing units and ways of their improvement have been justified. Based on the system analysis, the energy flows in an ice recycling facility have been considered. For the first time, the overall energy efficiency estimation technique based on the hypothesis of direct and reverse energy flows has been proposed. The new results on the effect of ultrasonic fields on the separation and crystallization process have been obtained. It has been proved that the use of ultrasonic field is effective in controlling the energy flows during block freezing. It has been established that the salt content in the ice block is reduced by 2-3 times. The relationship between the ice block separation kinetics and the power and frequency has been determined. The similarity theory methods have been used to summarize the experimental data obtained. The criterion models have been presented to calculate the block porosity and the filtration rate. It has been established that the Euler wavenumber modified by the authors successfully generalizes the databases of the experimental findings. Using the numerical simulation methods, the thermal field in the block which depends on its porosity has been established. The results of the simulation have been presented in the form of a nomogram.
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issn 1857-0070
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publisher Academy of Sciences of Moldova
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series Problems of the Regional Energetics
spelling doaj-art-7c2a69cae6a340f38f1ca992cad4296d2025-08-20T03:33:58ZengAcademy of Sciences of MoldovaProblems of the Regional Energetics1857-00702018-04-01361728610.5281/zenodo.1217274Management of Energy Flows in Low-temperature Separation UnitsTrishyn F.A.0Trach O. R.1Orlovskaya Yu. V.2Odessa national academy of food technologies Odessa,UkraineOdessa national academy of food technologies Odessa,UkraineOdessa national academy of food technologies Odessa,Ukraine. The aim of this work is to study the effect of medium and low power ultrasound on the crystallization and separation processes. A thesis about the importance of using thermal energy converters in separation units has been suggested. The prospects of desalination freezing units and ways of their improvement have been justified. Based on the system analysis, the energy flows in an ice recycling facility have been considered. For the first time, the overall energy efficiency estimation technique based on the hypothesis of direct and reverse energy flows has been proposed. The new results on the effect of ultrasonic fields on the separation and crystallization process have been obtained. It has been proved that the use of ultrasonic field is effective in controlling the energy flows during block freezing. It has been established that the salt content in the ice block is reduced by 2-3 times. The relationship between the ice block separation kinetics and the power and frequency has been determined. The similarity theory methods have been used to summarize the experimental data obtained. The criterion models have been presented to calculate the block porosity and the filtration rate. It has been established that the Euler wavenumber modified by the authors successfully generalizes the databases of the experimental findings. Using the numerical simulation methods, the thermal field in the block which depends on its porosity has been established. The results of the simulation have been presented in the form of a nomogram.http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/07_01_36_2018.pdfmodelingacrystallizationporosity
spellingShingle Trishyn F.A.
Trach O. R.
Orlovskaya Yu. V.
Management of Energy Flows in Low-temperature Separation Units
Problems of the Regional Energetics
modeling
a
crystallization
porosity
title Management of Energy Flows in Low-temperature Separation Units
title_full Management of Energy Flows in Low-temperature Separation Units
title_fullStr Management of Energy Flows in Low-temperature Separation Units
title_full_unstemmed Management of Energy Flows in Low-temperature Separation Units
title_short Management of Energy Flows in Low-temperature Separation Units
title_sort management of energy flows in low temperature separation units
topic modeling
a
crystallization
porosity
url http://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/07_01_36_2018.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT trishynfa managementofenergyflowsinlowtemperatureseparationunits
AT trachor managementofenergyflowsinlowtemperatureseparationunits
AT orlovskayayuv managementofenergyflowsinlowtemperatureseparationunits