The impact of the green energy transition at the local level. How just is the fast implementation of decarbonization policy in West Macedonia?

The stability of Earth’s ecosystem is being seriously challenged by the pressing issues related to human-induced global warming and the climate crisis. However, the European political ambition of decarbonization (FIT for 55) has brought challenging circumstances for the European coal regions concern...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Despoina Boulogiorgou, John K. Kaldellis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1616839/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849245968659120128
author Despoina Boulogiorgou
John K. Kaldellis
author_facet Despoina Boulogiorgou
John K. Kaldellis
author_sort Despoina Boulogiorgou
collection DOAJ
description The stability of Earth’s ecosystem is being seriously challenged by the pressing issues related to human-induced global warming and the climate crisis. However, the European political ambition of decarbonization (FIT for 55) has brought challenging circumstances for the European coal regions concerning job loss and regional economic decline. Until recently, coal activities offer direct employment to around 208,000 people across Europe, while local lignite-based activities put at risk almost 12,000 direct and indirect jobs in West Macedonia (W.M.) of Greece. For this purpose, the current study analyzes the impact of decarbonization policy in W.M. on the life quality of the local population and investigates the local factors’ effect on the successful implementation of this accelerated green energy transition strategy at community level. The applied methodology examines the decarbonisation and coal phase-out strategies at both the European Union and Greek level along with the presentation of the initial results of the coal phase-out policy’s implementation in the W.M. region. Accordingly, the attitude of the local community towards the decarbonization policy in the W.M. region is described. Finally, identification and emphasis on the knowledge transfer requirements for local communities to enable equitable societal engagement during the energy transition is highlighted.
format Article
id doaj-art-7c1cb708d8db424b8651e1b6034ee97f
institution Kabale University
issn 2296-665X
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Environmental Science
spelling doaj-art-7c1cb708d8db424b8651e1b6034ee97f2025-08-20T03:58:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2025-07-011310.3389/fenvs.2025.16168391616839The impact of the green energy transition at the local level. How just is the fast implementation of decarbonization policy in West Macedonia?Despoina BoulogiorgouJohn K. KaldellisThe stability of Earth’s ecosystem is being seriously challenged by the pressing issues related to human-induced global warming and the climate crisis. However, the European political ambition of decarbonization (FIT for 55) has brought challenging circumstances for the European coal regions concerning job loss and regional economic decline. Until recently, coal activities offer direct employment to around 208,000 people across Europe, while local lignite-based activities put at risk almost 12,000 direct and indirect jobs in West Macedonia (W.M.) of Greece. For this purpose, the current study analyzes the impact of decarbonization policy in W.M. on the life quality of the local population and investigates the local factors’ effect on the successful implementation of this accelerated green energy transition strategy at community level. The applied methodology examines the decarbonisation and coal phase-out strategies at both the European Union and Greek level along with the presentation of the initial results of the coal phase-out policy’s implementation in the W.M. region. Accordingly, the attitude of the local community towards the decarbonization policy in the W.M. region is described. Finally, identification and emphasis on the knowledge transfer requirements for local communities to enable equitable societal engagement during the energy transition is highlighted.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1616839/fullenergy securitythermal power stationenergy policyjust transitionlocal communities
spellingShingle Despoina Boulogiorgou
John K. Kaldellis
The impact of the green energy transition at the local level. How just is the fast implementation of decarbonization policy in West Macedonia?
Frontiers in Environmental Science
energy security
thermal power station
energy policy
just transition
local communities
title The impact of the green energy transition at the local level. How just is the fast implementation of decarbonization policy in West Macedonia?
title_full The impact of the green energy transition at the local level. How just is the fast implementation of decarbonization policy in West Macedonia?
title_fullStr The impact of the green energy transition at the local level. How just is the fast implementation of decarbonization policy in West Macedonia?
title_full_unstemmed The impact of the green energy transition at the local level. How just is the fast implementation of decarbonization policy in West Macedonia?
title_short The impact of the green energy transition at the local level. How just is the fast implementation of decarbonization policy in West Macedonia?
title_sort impact of the green energy transition at the local level how just is the fast implementation of decarbonization policy in west macedonia
topic energy security
thermal power station
energy policy
just transition
local communities
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1616839/full
work_keys_str_mv AT despoinaboulogiorgou theimpactofthegreenenergytransitionatthelocallevelhowjustisthefastimplementationofdecarbonizationpolicyinwestmacedonia
AT johnkkaldellis theimpactofthegreenenergytransitionatthelocallevelhowjustisthefastimplementationofdecarbonizationpolicyinwestmacedonia
AT despoinaboulogiorgou impactofthegreenenergytransitionatthelocallevelhowjustisthefastimplementationofdecarbonizationpolicyinwestmacedonia
AT johnkkaldellis impactofthegreenenergytransitionatthelocallevelhowjustisthefastimplementationofdecarbonizationpolicyinwestmacedonia