Comparison of Chromatic Dispersion of Circular and Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fibers with Chloroform-Core

In this paper, we compare dispersion characteristics of chloroform-core photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with circular lattice and hexagonal lattice in the case of different air hole diameters. By varying lattice constant Ʌ and filling factor in the first ring d1/Ʌ, we can easily control chromatic d...

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Main Authors: Ban Tran Le Tran, Thuy Nguyen Thi, Lanh Chu Van
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2022-09-01
Series:Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oiccpress.com/mjee/article/view/4963
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author Ban Tran Le Tran
Thuy Nguyen Thi
Lanh Chu Van
author_facet Ban Tran Le Tran
Thuy Nguyen Thi
Lanh Chu Van
author_sort Ban Tran Le Tran
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we compare dispersion characteristics of chloroform-core photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with circular lattice and hexagonal lattice in the case of different air hole diameters. By varying lattice constant Ʌ and filling factor in the first ring d1/Ʌ, we can easily control chromatic dispersion and achieve three optimal structures for the circular lattice of fibers #CF1 (Ʌ = 1.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.65), #CF2 (Ʌ = 1.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.7), and #CF3 (Ʌ = 2.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.3) and two optimal structures for the hexagonal lattice of fibers #HF1 (Ʌ = 1.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.5), #HF2 (Ʌ = 2.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.3). At the same structural parameter (Ʌ = 2.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.3) and the corresponding pumping wavelength, the circular structure has a dispersion smaller by 5.598 ps/mn/km than the hexagonal lattice. #CF1 has all-normal dispersion with the peak of the dispersion curve asymptote to the zero-dispersion curve which is very suitable for coherent supercontinuum generation (SCG). The #HF1 structure has a near-zero flat anomalous dispersion in the wide wavelength range from 1.1 µm to 1.4 µm. Our results will be an important premise in choosing a PCF structure to study SCG.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2345-377X
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language English
publishDate 2022-09-01
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record_format Article
series Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7bfd3f482d2c4ea392b33644ff579bf52025-08-20T03:28:21ZengOICC PressMajlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering2345-377X2345-37962022-09-0116310.30486/mjee.2022.696507Comparison of Chromatic Dispersion of Circular and Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fibers with Chloroform-CoreBan Tran Le TranThuy Nguyen ThiLanh Chu VanIn this paper, we compare dispersion characteristics of chloroform-core photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with circular lattice and hexagonal lattice in the case of different air hole diameters. By varying lattice constant Ʌ and filling factor in the first ring d1/Ʌ, we can easily control chromatic dispersion and achieve three optimal structures for the circular lattice of fibers #CF1 (Ʌ = 1.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.65), #CF2 (Ʌ = 1.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.7), and #CF3 (Ʌ = 2.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.3) and two optimal structures for the hexagonal lattice of fibers #HF1 (Ʌ = 1.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.5), #HF2 (Ʌ = 2.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.3). At the same structural parameter (Ʌ = 2.0 µm, d1/Ʌ = 0.3) and the corresponding pumping wavelength, the circular structure has a dispersion smaller by 5.598 ps/mn/km than the hexagonal lattice. #CF1 has all-normal dispersion with the peak of the dispersion curve asymptote to the zero-dispersion curve which is very suitable for coherent supercontinuum generation (SCG). The #HF1 structure has a near-zero flat anomalous dispersion in the wide wavelength range from 1.1 µm to 1.4 µm. Our results will be an important premise in choosing a PCF structure to study SCG.https://oiccpress.com/mjee/article/view/4963ChloroformCircular latticeDispersion CharacteristicHexagonal lattice.Photonic crystal fibers
spellingShingle Ban Tran Le Tran
Thuy Nguyen Thi
Lanh Chu Van
Comparison of Chromatic Dispersion of Circular and Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fibers with Chloroform-Core
Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering
Chloroform
Circular lattice
Dispersion Characteristic
Hexagonal lattice.
Photonic crystal fibers
title Comparison of Chromatic Dispersion of Circular and Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fibers with Chloroform-Core
title_full Comparison of Chromatic Dispersion of Circular and Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fibers with Chloroform-Core
title_fullStr Comparison of Chromatic Dispersion of Circular and Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fibers with Chloroform-Core
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Chromatic Dispersion of Circular and Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fibers with Chloroform-Core
title_short Comparison of Chromatic Dispersion of Circular and Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fibers with Chloroform-Core
title_sort comparison of chromatic dispersion of circular and hexagonal photonic crystal fibers with chloroform core
topic Chloroform
Circular lattice
Dispersion Characteristic
Hexagonal lattice.
Photonic crystal fibers
url https://oiccpress.com/mjee/article/view/4963
work_keys_str_mv AT bantranletran comparisonofchromaticdispersionofcircularandhexagonalphotoniccrystalfiberswithchloroformcore
AT thuynguyenthi comparisonofchromaticdispersionofcircularandhexagonalphotoniccrystalfiberswithchloroformcore
AT lanhchuvan comparisonofchromaticdispersionofcircularandhexagonalphotoniccrystalfiberswithchloroformcore