Numerical model development analysis for the efficiency of convectively heated radiative ferromagnetic nanoparticles configured by oxytactic moment of microorganisms

This study present investigation is exploration of 2-D fluid flow of Cross model under magnetic effects. The important features of thermophoresis diffusion and radiation parameter for Cross ferrofluid model with effects of convectively heated surface and microorganisms’ features. Under consideration...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Tabrez, Waqar Azeem Khan, Iftikhar Hussain, Mehboob Ali, Yazan Oroud, Taseer Muhammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025013210
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author Muhammad Tabrez
Waqar Azeem Khan
Iftikhar Hussain
Mehboob Ali
Yazan Oroud
Taseer Muhammad
author_facet Muhammad Tabrez
Waqar Azeem Khan
Iftikhar Hussain
Mehboob Ali
Yazan Oroud
Taseer Muhammad
author_sort Muhammad Tabrez
collection DOAJ
description This study present investigation is exploration of 2-D fluid flow of Cross model under magnetic effects. The important features of thermophoresis diffusion and radiation parameter for Cross ferrofluid model with effects of convectively heated surface and microorganisms’ features. Under consideration the set of PDEs are then changed in resultant ODEs by use of appropriate similarity variables, after that we tackled these resultant ODEs by use of famous arithmetical scheme called bvp4c. These relationships are expressed pictorially. The graphs reveal that temperature gradient of ferrofluid rises with Brownian motion parameter along with radiation parameter, while reduction is observed for Weissenberg number. Moreover, it is perceived through graphical data that Biot number significantly affect the motile microorganism. Notably, we demonstrate for the first time that the motile microorganism density significantly increases with the Biot number in the context of Cross ferrofluids. This study enhances our understanding of the complex interactions within ferrofluids and their applications in biomedical and engineering fields.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2590-1230
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7bfc888e801b4b34abd8cd6eddd745f52025-08-20T03:24:43ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-06-012610525110.1016/j.rineng.2025.105251Numerical model development analysis for the efficiency of convectively heated radiative ferromagnetic nanoparticles configured by oxytactic moment of microorganismsMuhammad Tabrez0Waqar Azeem Khan1Iftikhar Hussain2Mehboob Ali3Yazan Oroud4Taseer Muhammad5Department of Mathematics, Mohi-ud-Din Islamic University, Nerian Sharif 12010, AJk, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Mohi-ud-Din Islamic University, Nerian Sharif 12010, AJk, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Mohi-ud-Din Islamic University, Nerian Sharif 12010, AJk, PakistanSchool of Mathematics Sciences, Guangxi Minzu University, Nanning 530006, ChinaCollege of Administrative Sciences, Applied Science University (ASU), Kingdom of BahrainDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi ArabiaThis study present investigation is exploration of 2-D fluid flow of Cross model under magnetic effects. The important features of thermophoresis diffusion and radiation parameter for Cross ferrofluid model with effects of convectively heated surface and microorganisms’ features. Under consideration the set of PDEs are then changed in resultant ODEs by use of appropriate similarity variables, after that we tackled these resultant ODEs by use of famous arithmetical scheme called bvp4c. These relationships are expressed pictorially. The graphs reveal that temperature gradient of ferrofluid rises with Brownian motion parameter along with radiation parameter, while reduction is observed for Weissenberg number. Moreover, it is perceived through graphical data that Biot number significantly affect the motile microorganism. Notably, we demonstrate for the first time that the motile microorganism density significantly increases with the Biot number in the context of Cross ferrofluids. This study enhances our understanding of the complex interactions within ferrofluids and their applications in biomedical and engineering fields.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025013210Cross fluid ModelRadiation phenomenonBio convectionBoundary value problem
spellingShingle Muhammad Tabrez
Waqar Azeem Khan
Iftikhar Hussain
Mehboob Ali
Yazan Oroud
Taseer Muhammad
Numerical model development analysis for the efficiency of convectively heated radiative ferromagnetic nanoparticles configured by oxytactic moment of microorganisms
Results in Engineering
Cross fluid Model
Radiation phenomenon
Bio convection
Boundary value problem
title Numerical model development analysis for the efficiency of convectively heated radiative ferromagnetic nanoparticles configured by oxytactic moment of microorganisms
title_full Numerical model development analysis for the efficiency of convectively heated radiative ferromagnetic nanoparticles configured by oxytactic moment of microorganisms
title_fullStr Numerical model development analysis for the efficiency of convectively heated radiative ferromagnetic nanoparticles configured by oxytactic moment of microorganisms
title_full_unstemmed Numerical model development analysis for the efficiency of convectively heated radiative ferromagnetic nanoparticles configured by oxytactic moment of microorganisms
title_short Numerical model development analysis for the efficiency of convectively heated radiative ferromagnetic nanoparticles configured by oxytactic moment of microorganisms
title_sort numerical model development analysis for the efficiency of convectively heated radiative ferromagnetic nanoparticles configured by oxytactic moment of microorganisms
topic Cross fluid Model
Radiation phenomenon
Bio convection
Boundary value problem
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025013210
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