Persistence of Soil Enthalpy Drives the Winter and Summer Climate Connection in the Tibetan Plateau

Abstract Although some outcomes have been reported, our knowledge of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) climate and its prediction remains unclear due to land surface complexity and observational uncertainty. Here, long‐term observations and reanalysis data revealed a significant positive relationship between...

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Main Authors: Zouxing Lin, Zhiyan Zuo, Renhe Zhang, Dong Xiao, Qinglong You, Liang Qiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098503
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author Zouxing Lin
Zhiyan Zuo
Renhe Zhang
Dong Xiao
Qinglong You
Liang Qiao
author_facet Zouxing Lin
Zhiyan Zuo
Renhe Zhang
Dong Xiao
Qinglong You
Liang Qiao
author_sort Zouxing Lin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Although some outcomes have been reported, our knowledge of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) climate and its prediction remains unclear due to land surface complexity and observational uncertainty. Here, long‐term observations and reanalysis data revealed a significant positive relationship between winter and the subsequent summer surface air temperatures (SATs) over the TP, in which we highlighted the role of the persistence of soil enthalpy (SE) process. The winter SE can memorize the winter SAT anomaly, and the signal decays with depth gradually, but the consistency with spring SE increases substantially. This persistence of the SE process facilitates the winter SAT signals to be preserved for months until summer, resulting in homogeneous SAT anomalies in summer. The atmospheric response to the SAT anomaly further demonstrates the significant effect of winter thermal conditions on the subsequent summer climate over the TP. Hence, this work brings a new perspective for understanding the TP climate.
format Article
id doaj-art-7bf2621ec06148e1914820b6ca230503
institution Kabale University
issn 0094-8276
1944-8007
language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geophysical Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-7bf2621ec06148e1914820b6ca2305032025-01-22T14:38:16ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072022-06-014912n/an/a10.1029/2022GL098503Persistence of Soil Enthalpy Drives the Winter and Summer Climate Connection in the Tibetan PlateauZouxing Lin0Zhiyan Zuo1Renhe Zhang2Dong Xiao3Qinglong You4Liang Qiao5Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences/Institute of Atmospheric Sciences Fudan University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences/Institute of Atmospheric Sciences Fudan University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences/Institute of Atmospheric Sciences Fudan University Shanghai ChinaKey Laboratory of Cites’ Mitigation and Adaptation to Climate Change in Shanghai China Meteorological Administration Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences/Institute of Atmospheric Sciences Fudan University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences/Institute of Atmospheric Sciences Fudan University Shanghai ChinaAbstract Although some outcomes have been reported, our knowledge of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) climate and its prediction remains unclear due to land surface complexity and observational uncertainty. Here, long‐term observations and reanalysis data revealed a significant positive relationship between winter and the subsequent summer surface air temperatures (SATs) over the TP, in which we highlighted the role of the persistence of soil enthalpy (SE) process. The winter SE can memorize the winter SAT anomaly, and the signal decays with depth gradually, but the consistency with spring SE increases substantially. This persistence of the SE process facilitates the winter SAT signals to be preserved for months until summer, resulting in homogeneous SAT anomalies in summer. The atmospheric response to the SAT anomaly further demonstrates the significant effect of winter thermal conditions on the subsequent summer climate over the TP. Hence, this work brings a new perspective for understanding the TP climate.https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098503Tibetan Plateausurface air temperaturepersistence of soil enthalpyland‐atmosphere interactionatmospheric response
spellingShingle Zouxing Lin
Zhiyan Zuo
Renhe Zhang
Dong Xiao
Qinglong You
Liang Qiao
Persistence of Soil Enthalpy Drives the Winter and Summer Climate Connection in the Tibetan Plateau
Geophysical Research Letters
Tibetan Plateau
surface air temperature
persistence of soil enthalpy
land‐atmosphere interaction
atmospheric response
title Persistence of Soil Enthalpy Drives the Winter and Summer Climate Connection in the Tibetan Plateau
title_full Persistence of Soil Enthalpy Drives the Winter and Summer Climate Connection in the Tibetan Plateau
title_fullStr Persistence of Soil Enthalpy Drives the Winter and Summer Climate Connection in the Tibetan Plateau
title_full_unstemmed Persistence of Soil Enthalpy Drives the Winter and Summer Climate Connection in the Tibetan Plateau
title_short Persistence of Soil Enthalpy Drives the Winter and Summer Climate Connection in the Tibetan Plateau
title_sort persistence of soil enthalpy drives the winter and summer climate connection in the tibetan plateau
topic Tibetan Plateau
surface air temperature
persistence of soil enthalpy
land‐atmosphere interaction
atmospheric response
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098503
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AT zhiyanzuo persistenceofsoilenthalpydrivesthewinterandsummerclimateconnectioninthetibetanplateau
AT renhezhang persistenceofsoilenthalpydrivesthewinterandsummerclimateconnectioninthetibetanplateau
AT dongxiao persistenceofsoilenthalpydrivesthewinterandsummerclimateconnectioninthetibetanplateau
AT qinglongyou persistenceofsoilenthalpydrivesthewinterandsummerclimateconnectioninthetibetanplateau
AT liangqiao persistenceofsoilenthalpydrivesthewinterandsummerclimateconnectioninthetibetanplateau