Critical thinking among fourth grade elementary students: a gender perspective

Student intelligence in general is not distinguished by gender. However, some results of cognitive ability tests found these differences. The purpose of this study was to identify the critical thinking skills of fourth grade elementary school students based on gender. The critical thinking indicator...

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Main Authors: Sekar Purbarini Kawuryan, Suminto A. Sayuti, Aman Aman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta 2021-02-01
Series:Cakrawala Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/article/view/44322
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author Sekar Purbarini Kawuryan
Suminto A. Sayuti
Aman Aman
author_facet Sekar Purbarini Kawuryan
Suminto A. Sayuti
Aman Aman
author_sort Sekar Purbarini Kawuryan
collection DOAJ
description Student intelligence in general is not distinguished by gender. However, some results of cognitive ability tests found these differences. The purpose of this study was to identify the critical thinking skills of fourth grade elementary school students based on gender. The critical thinking indicator refers to the Cornell Critical Thinking Test Level X. The selection of participants was carried out with consideration because the researcher had obtained permission from the principal of SDN Giwangan, parents, and had received approval from students so they were willing to be studied (convenience sampling). The sample consisted of 28 males and 17 females (N = 45). Data were analyzed using percentage, mean, standard deviation, range, and t-test. The findings show statistically significant differences in the mean critical thinking scores between male and female. The results of the study have implications for elementary school teachers who facilitate the learning process to develop critical thinking skills by applying different learning experiences. Teachers can follow up by considering differences in learning experiences based on the scope of the subject matter, the sequence of skills that are trained on students, and various choices of learning activities that develop critical thinking skills.
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spelling doaj-art-7bee4e23df184efeb958dd263a09ae062025-08-20T02:50:32ZengUniversitas Negeri YogyakartaCakrawala Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan0216-13702442-86202021-02-0141121122410.21831/cp.v41i1.4432216265Critical thinking among fourth grade elementary students: a gender perspectiveSekar Purbarini Kawuryan0Suminto A. Sayuti1Aman Aman2Yogyakarta State UniversityYogyakarta State UniversityYogyakarta State UniversityStudent intelligence in general is not distinguished by gender. However, some results of cognitive ability tests found these differences. The purpose of this study was to identify the critical thinking skills of fourth grade elementary school students based on gender. The critical thinking indicator refers to the Cornell Critical Thinking Test Level X. The selection of participants was carried out with consideration because the researcher had obtained permission from the principal of SDN Giwangan, parents, and had received approval from students so they were willing to be studied (convenience sampling). The sample consisted of 28 males and 17 females (N = 45). Data were analyzed using percentage, mean, standard deviation, range, and t-test. The findings show statistically significant differences in the mean critical thinking scores between male and female. The results of the study have implications for elementary school teachers who facilitate the learning process to develop critical thinking skills by applying different learning experiences. Teachers can follow up by considering differences in learning experiences based on the scope of the subject matter, the sequence of skills that are trained on students, and various choices of learning activities that develop critical thinking skills.http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/article/view/44322critical thinkinggenderfourth grade elementary student
spellingShingle Sekar Purbarini Kawuryan
Suminto A. Sayuti
Aman Aman
Critical thinking among fourth grade elementary students: a gender perspective
Cakrawala Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
critical thinking
gender
fourth grade elementary student
title Critical thinking among fourth grade elementary students: a gender perspective
title_full Critical thinking among fourth grade elementary students: a gender perspective
title_fullStr Critical thinking among fourth grade elementary students: a gender perspective
title_full_unstemmed Critical thinking among fourth grade elementary students: a gender perspective
title_short Critical thinking among fourth grade elementary students: a gender perspective
title_sort critical thinking among fourth grade elementary students a gender perspective
topic critical thinking
gender
fourth grade elementary student
url http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/article/view/44322
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