Female behaviour drives expression and evolution of gustatory receptors in butterflies.

Secondary plant compounds are strong deterrents of insect oviposition and feeding, but may also be attractants for specialist herbivores. These insect-plant interactions are mediated by insect gustatory receptors (Grs) and olfactory receptors (Ors). An analysis of the reference genome of the butterf...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adriana D Briscoe, Aide Macias-Muñoz, Krzysztof M Kozak, James R Walters, Furong Yuan, Gabriel A Jamie, Simon H Martin, Kanchon K Dasmahapatra, Laura C Ferguson, James Mallet, Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly, Chris D Jiggins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1003620
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850161554272550912
author Adriana D Briscoe
Aide Macias-Muñoz
Krzysztof M Kozak
James R Walters
Furong Yuan
Gabriel A Jamie
Simon H Martin
Kanchon K Dasmahapatra
Laura C Ferguson
James Mallet
Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly
Chris D Jiggins
author_facet Adriana D Briscoe
Aide Macias-Muñoz
Krzysztof M Kozak
James R Walters
Furong Yuan
Gabriel A Jamie
Simon H Martin
Kanchon K Dasmahapatra
Laura C Ferguson
James Mallet
Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly
Chris D Jiggins
author_sort Adriana D Briscoe
collection DOAJ
description Secondary plant compounds are strong deterrents of insect oviposition and feeding, but may also be attractants for specialist herbivores. These insect-plant interactions are mediated by insect gustatory receptors (Grs) and olfactory receptors (Ors). An analysis of the reference genome of the butterfly Heliconius melpomene, which feeds on passion-flower vines (Passiflora spp.), together with whole-genome sequencing within the species and across the Heliconius phylogeny has permitted an unprecedented opportunity to study the patterns of gene duplication and copy-number variation (CNV) among these key sensory genes. We report in silico gene predictions of 73 Gr genes in the H. melpomene reference genome, including putative CO2, sugar, sugar alcohol, fructose, and bitter receptors. The majority of these Grs are the result of gene duplications since Heliconius shared a common ancestor with the monarch butterfly or the silkmoth. Among Grs but not Ors, CNVs are more common within species in those gene lineages that have also duplicated over this evolutionary time-scale, suggesting ongoing rapid gene family evolution. Deep sequencing (∼1 billion reads) of transcriptomes from proboscis and labial palps, antennae, and legs of adult H. melpomene males and females indicates that 67 of the predicted 73 Gr genes and 67 of the 70 predicted Or genes are expressed in these three tissues. Intriguingly, we find that one-third of all Grs show female-biased gene expression (n = 26) and nearly all of these (n = 21) are Heliconius-specific Grs. In fact, a significant excess of Grs that are expressed in female legs but not male legs are the result of recent gene duplication. This difference in Gr gene expression diversity between the sexes is accompanied by a striking sexual dimorphism in the abundance of gustatory sensilla on the forelegs of H. melpomene, suggesting that female oviposition behaviour drives the evolution of new gustatory receptors in butterfly genomes.
format Article
id doaj-art-7bee1ada1f55490e940f2ef57d87df6b
institution OA Journals
issn 1553-7390
1553-7404
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Genetics
spelling doaj-art-7bee1ada1f55490e940f2ef57d87df6b2025-08-20T02:22:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042013-01-0197e100362010.1371/journal.pgen.1003620Female behaviour drives expression and evolution of gustatory receptors in butterflies.Adriana D BriscoeAide Macias-MuñozKrzysztof M KozakJames R WaltersFurong YuanGabriel A JamieSimon H MartinKanchon K DasmahapatraLaura C FergusonJames MalletEmmanuelle Jacquin-JolyChris D JigginsSecondary plant compounds are strong deterrents of insect oviposition and feeding, but may also be attractants for specialist herbivores. These insect-plant interactions are mediated by insect gustatory receptors (Grs) and olfactory receptors (Ors). An analysis of the reference genome of the butterfly Heliconius melpomene, which feeds on passion-flower vines (Passiflora spp.), together with whole-genome sequencing within the species and across the Heliconius phylogeny has permitted an unprecedented opportunity to study the patterns of gene duplication and copy-number variation (CNV) among these key sensory genes. We report in silico gene predictions of 73 Gr genes in the H. melpomene reference genome, including putative CO2, sugar, sugar alcohol, fructose, and bitter receptors. The majority of these Grs are the result of gene duplications since Heliconius shared a common ancestor with the monarch butterfly or the silkmoth. Among Grs but not Ors, CNVs are more common within species in those gene lineages that have also duplicated over this evolutionary time-scale, suggesting ongoing rapid gene family evolution. Deep sequencing (∼1 billion reads) of transcriptomes from proboscis and labial palps, antennae, and legs of adult H. melpomene males and females indicates that 67 of the predicted 73 Gr genes and 67 of the 70 predicted Or genes are expressed in these three tissues. Intriguingly, we find that one-third of all Grs show female-biased gene expression (n = 26) and nearly all of these (n = 21) are Heliconius-specific Grs. In fact, a significant excess of Grs that are expressed in female legs but not male legs are the result of recent gene duplication. This difference in Gr gene expression diversity between the sexes is accompanied by a striking sexual dimorphism in the abundance of gustatory sensilla on the forelegs of H. melpomene, suggesting that female oviposition behaviour drives the evolution of new gustatory receptors in butterfly genomes.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1003620
spellingShingle Adriana D Briscoe
Aide Macias-Muñoz
Krzysztof M Kozak
James R Walters
Furong Yuan
Gabriel A Jamie
Simon H Martin
Kanchon K Dasmahapatra
Laura C Ferguson
James Mallet
Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly
Chris D Jiggins
Female behaviour drives expression and evolution of gustatory receptors in butterflies.
PLoS Genetics
title Female behaviour drives expression and evolution of gustatory receptors in butterflies.
title_full Female behaviour drives expression and evolution of gustatory receptors in butterflies.
title_fullStr Female behaviour drives expression and evolution of gustatory receptors in butterflies.
title_full_unstemmed Female behaviour drives expression and evolution of gustatory receptors in butterflies.
title_short Female behaviour drives expression and evolution of gustatory receptors in butterflies.
title_sort female behaviour drives expression and evolution of gustatory receptors in butterflies
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1003620
work_keys_str_mv AT adrianadbriscoe femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT aidemaciasmunoz femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT krzysztofmkozak femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT jamesrwalters femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT furongyuan femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT gabrielajamie femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT simonhmartin femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT kanchonkdasmahapatra femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT lauracferguson femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT jamesmallet femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT emmanuellejacquinjoly femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies
AT chrisdjiggins femalebehaviourdrivesexpressionandevolutionofgustatoryreceptorsinbutterflies