Photoswitching of Site-Selective RNA Scission by Sequential Incorporation of Azobenzene and Acridine Residues in a DNA Oligomer

Photoresponsive systems for site-selective RNA scission have been prepared by combining Lu(III) ions with acridine/azobenzene dual-modified DNA. The modified DNA forms a heteroduplex with substrate RNA, and the target phosphodiester linkages in front of the acridine residue is selectively activated...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akinori Kuzuya, Keita Tanaka, Makoto Komiyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Nucleic Acids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/162452
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832550284638814208
author Akinori Kuzuya
Keita Tanaka
Makoto Komiyama
author_facet Akinori Kuzuya
Keita Tanaka
Makoto Komiyama
author_sort Akinori Kuzuya
collection DOAJ
description Photoresponsive systems for site-selective RNA scission have been prepared by combining Lu(III) ions with acridine/azobenzene dual-modified DNA. The modified DNA forms a heteroduplex with substrate RNA, and the target phosphodiester linkages in front of the acridine residue is selectively activated so that Lu(III) ion rapidly cleaves the linkage. Azobenzene residue introduced adjacent to the acridine residue acts as a photoresponsive switch, which triggers the site-selective scission upon UV irradiation. A trans isomer of azobenzene efficiently suppresses the scission, whereas the cis isomer formed by UV irradiation hardly affects the scission. As a result, 1.7–2.4-fold acceleration of the cleavage was achieved simply by irradiating UV for 3 min to the mixture prior to the reaction. Considering the yield of photoisomerization, the intrinsic activity of a cis isomer is up to 14.5-fold higher than that of the trans isomer.
format Article
id doaj-art-7be606c0642e46fb823497d1df28a7ad
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-021X
language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Nucleic Acids
spelling doaj-art-7be606c0642e46fb823497d1df28a7ad2025-02-03T06:07:15ZengWileyJournal of Nucleic Acids2090-021X2011-01-01201110.4061/2011/162452162452Photoswitching of Site-Selective RNA Scission by Sequential Incorporation of Azobenzene and Acridine Residues in a DNA OligomerAkinori Kuzuya0Keita Tanaka1Makoto Komiyama2Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, JapanResearch Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, JapanResearch Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, JapanPhotoresponsive systems for site-selective RNA scission have been prepared by combining Lu(III) ions with acridine/azobenzene dual-modified DNA. The modified DNA forms a heteroduplex with substrate RNA, and the target phosphodiester linkages in front of the acridine residue is selectively activated so that Lu(III) ion rapidly cleaves the linkage. Azobenzene residue introduced adjacent to the acridine residue acts as a photoresponsive switch, which triggers the site-selective scission upon UV irradiation. A trans isomer of azobenzene efficiently suppresses the scission, whereas the cis isomer formed by UV irradiation hardly affects the scission. As a result, 1.7–2.4-fold acceleration of the cleavage was achieved simply by irradiating UV for 3 min to the mixture prior to the reaction. Considering the yield of photoisomerization, the intrinsic activity of a cis isomer is up to 14.5-fold higher than that of the trans isomer.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/162452
spellingShingle Akinori Kuzuya
Keita Tanaka
Makoto Komiyama
Photoswitching of Site-Selective RNA Scission by Sequential Incorporation of Azobenzene and Acridine Residues in a DNA Oligomer
Journal of Nucleic Acids
title Photoswitching of Site-Selective RNA Scission by Sequential Incorporation of Azobenzene and Acridine Residues in a DNA Oligomer
title_full Photoswitching of Site-Selective RNA Scission by Sequential Incorporation of Azobenzene and Acridine Residues in a DNA Oligomer
title_fullStr Photoswitching of Site-Selective RNA Scission by Sequential Incorporation of Azobenzene and Acridine Residues in a DNA Oligomer
title_full_unstemmed Photoswitching of Site-Selective RNA Scission by Sequential Incorporation of Azobenzene and Acridine Residues in a DNA Oligomer
title_short Photoswitching of Site-Selective RNA Scission by Sequential Incorporation of Azobenzene and Acridine Residues in a DNA Oligomer
title_sort photoswitching of site selective rna scission by sequential incorporation of azobenzene and acridine residues in a dna oligomer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/162452
work_keys_str_mv AT akinorikuzuya photoswitchingofsiteselectivernascissionbysequentialincorporationofazobenzeneandacridineresiduesinadnaoligomer
AT keitatanaka photoswitchingofsiteselectivernascissionbysequentialincorporationofazobenzeneandacridineresiduesinadnaoligomer
AT makotokomiyama photoswitchingofsiteselectivernascissionbysequentialincorporationofazobenzeneandacridineresiduesinadnaoligomer