Mechanical properties of high-strength cement mortar including silica fume and reinforced with single and hybrid fibers

The special mechanical properties and cost-effectiveness of cement-based mortar make it a good material to be used in the rehabilitation and maintenance of structures. In such usage, the production of high-strength mortar (HSM) reinforced with fibers is highly required for enhancing the mechanical p...

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Main Authors: Alwash Jinan Jawad Hassan, Alwash Maitham, AL-Rubaye Muna M., Sbartaï Zoubir Mehdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2025-0062
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author Alwash Jinan Jawad Hassan
Alwash Maitham
AL-Rubaye Muna M.
Sbartaï Zoubir Mehdi
author_facet Alwash Jinan Jawad Hassan
Alwash Maitham
AL-Rubaye Muna M.
Sbartaï Zoubir Mehdi
author_sort Alwash Jinan Jawad Hassan
collection DOAJ
description The special mechanical properties and cost-effectiveness of cement-based mortar make it a good material to be used in the rehabilitation and maintenance of structures. In such usage, the production of high-strength mortar (HSM) reinforced with fibers is highly required for enhancing the mechanical properties and extending the service life of mortar. Therefore, the study examined the optimal fiber content for a case study of HSM incorporating silica fume and reinforced with mono/hybrid steel and polypropylene fibers (PPFs). Thirteen mixes with different fiber volume fractions of mono/hybrid steel and PPFs were designed in the current study. The impact of the fiber content was evaluated based on flowability, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity, and water absorption. The results show that both steel and PPFs have a negative effect on the flowability of tested HSM mixes. Regarding the investigation properties of HSM mixes, the results show that incorporating steel fibers improves the properties of HSM, in particular the content of 1.25%, while the addition of PPFs has little effect. It is also noted that in the case of incorporating hybrid fibers into HSM mixes, it is found that the improvement of properties existed for the HSM mix with a hybrid fiber of 1.3% steel fibers and 0.2% PPFs.
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issn 2191-0243
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publisher De Gruyter
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series Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
spelling doaj-art-7bbfbd3a740c4ab09abd60f6eff54b592025-08-20T02:01:39ZengDe GruyterJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials2191-02432025-05-013411285505510.1515/jmbm-2025-0062Mechanical properties of high-strength cement mortar including silica fume and reinforced with single and hybrid fibersAlwash Jinan Jawad Hassan0Alwash Maitham1AL-Rubaye Muna M.2Sbartaï Zoubir Mehdi3Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babil, IraqCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babil, IraqCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babil, IraqI2M Civil Engineering Department, University of Bordeaux, 33400, Talence, FranceThe special mechanical properties and cost-effectiveness of cement-based mortar make it a good material to be used in the rehabilitation and maintenance of structures. In such usage, the production of high-strength mortar (HSM) reinforced with fibers is highly required for enhancing the mechanical properties and extending the service life of mortar. Therefore, the study examined the optimal fiber content for a case study of HSM incorporating silica fume and reinforced with mono/hybrid steel and polypropylene fibers (PPFs). Thirteen mixes with different fiber volume fractions of mono/hybrid steel and PPFs were designed in the current study. The impact of the fiber content was evaluated based on flowability, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity, and water absorption. The results show that both steel and PPFs have a negative effect on the flowability of tested HSM mixes. Regarding the investigation properties of HSM mixes, the results show that incorporating steel fibers improves the properties of HSM, in particular the content of 1.25%, while the addition of PPFs has little effect. It is also noted that in the case of incorporating hybrid fibers into HSM mixes, it is found that the improvement of properties existed for the HSM mix with a hybrid fiber of 1.3% steel fibers and 0.2% PPFs.https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2025-0062cement mortarfibersmechanical properties
spellingShingle Alwash Jinan Jawad Hassan
Alwash Maitham
AL-Rubaye Muna M.
Sbartaï Zoubir Mehdi
Mechanical properties of high-strength cement mortar including silica fume and reinforced with single and hybrid fibers
Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
cement mortar
fibers
mechanical properties
title Mechanical properties of high-strength cement mortar including silica fume and reinforced with single and hybrid fibers
title_full Mechanical properties of high-strength cement mortar including silica fume and reinforced with single and hybrid fibers
title_fullStr Mechanical properties of high-strength cement mortar including silica fume and reinforced with single and hybrid fibers
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical properties of high-strength cement mortar including silica fume and reinforced with single and hybrid fibers
title_short Mechanical properties of high-strength cement mortar including silica fume and reinforced with single and hybrid fibers
title_sort mechanical properties of high strength cement mortar including silica fume and reinforced with single and hybrid fibers
topic cement mortar
fibers
mechanical properties
url https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2025-0062
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AT alwashmaitham mechanicalpropertiesofhighstrengthcementmortarincludingsilicafumeandreinforcedwithsingleandhybridfibers
AT alrubayemunam mechanicalpropertiesofhighstrengthcementmortarincludingsilicafumeandreinforcedwithsingleandhybridfibers
AT sbartaizoubirmehdi mechanicalpropertiesofhighstrengthcementmortarincludingsilicafumeandreinforcedwithsingleandhybridfibers