Heterogeneous Dependence Between Green Finance and Cryptocurrency Markets: New Insights from Time-Frequency Analysis

Green finance is becoming more and more important as a way to fund environmentally friendly initiatives and lower carbon emissions. Green bonds have emerged as a significant financing tool in this context, and it is critical to understand how they interact with other components of the finance ecosys...

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Main Author: Mau Ba Dang Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universităţii „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iaşi / Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi Publishing house 2024-06-01
Series:Scientific Annals of Economics and Business
Subjects:
Online Access:https://saeb.feaa.uaic.ro/index.php/saeb/article/view/2381
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author Mau Ba Dang Nguyen
author_facet Mau Ba Dang Nguyen
author_sort Mau Ba Dang Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description Green finance is becoming more and more important as a way to fund environmentally friendly initiatives and lower carbon emissions. Green bonds have emerged as a significant financing tool in this context, and it is critical to understand how they interact with other components of the finance ecosystem, such as cryptocurrency and carbon markets, particularly during recent crises such as the COVID-19 outbreak and the Ukraine invasion. This study aims to empirically investigate the lead-lag associations between major cryptocurrency markets and green finance measured in terms of green bonds. For empirical estimation, the wavelet analysis and spectral Granger-causality test are employed to analyze the daily data, covering the period from 2018 to 2023. The results show that the correlation between the returns of the green bond market and cryptocurrencies is not stable over time, which rises from the short- to long-run horizon. However, the co-movements between these assets tend to be different and, in some cases, strong, especially during recent crises. Furthermore, the Granger causality test demonstrates the existence of a bi-directional causality between the prices of the cryptocurrencies and green bonds. These findings have significance for portfolio managers, investors, and researchers interested in investing strategies and portfolio allocation, suggesting that green markets may be used as a hedge and diversification tool for cryptocurrencies in the future.
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publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Editura Universităţii „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iaşi / Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi Publishing house
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spelling doaj-art-7bbf771cc4bb4b0cb68c07a0f045c1ce2025-08-20T02:16:01ZengEditura Universităţii „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iaşi / Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi Publishing houseScientific Annals of Economics and Business2501-31652024-06-0171215517210.47743/saeb-2024-00101412Heterogeneous Dependence Between Green Finance and Cryptocurrency Markets: New Insights from Time-Frequency AnalysisMau Ba Dang Nguyen0Faculty of Finance and Banking, University of Finance - Marketing, Ho Chi Minh CityGreen finance is becoming more and more important as a way to fund environmentally friendly initiatives and lower carbon emissions. Green bonds have emerged as a significant financing tool in this context, and it is critical to understand how they interact with other components of the finance ecosystem, such as cryptocurrency and carbon markets, particularly during recent crises such as the COVID-19 outbreak and the Ukraine invasion. This study aims to empirically investigate the lead-lag associations between major cryptocurrency markets and green finance measured in terms of green bonds. For empirical estimation, the wavelet analysis and spectral Granger-causality test are employed to analyze the daily data, covering the period from 2018 to 2023. The results show that the correlation between the returns of the green bond market and cryptocurrencies is not stable over time, which rises from the short- to long-run horizon. However, the co-movements between these assets tend to be different and, in some cases, strong, especially during recent crises. Furthermore, the Granger causality test demonstrates the existence of a bi-directional causality between the prices of the cryptocurrencies and green bonds. These findings have significance for portfolio managers, investors, and researchers interested in investing strategies and portfolio allocation, suggesting that green markets may be used as a hedge and diversification tool for cryptocurrencies in the future.https://saeb.feaa.uaic.ro/index.php/saeb/article/view/2381green bondscryptocurrencieswavelet analysiscausality.
spellingShingle Mau Ba Dang Nguyen
Heterogeneous Dependence Between Green Finance and Cryptocurrency Markets: New Insights from Time-Frequency Analysis
Scientific Annals of Economics and Business
green bonds
cryptocurrencies
wavelet analysis
causality.
title Heterogeneous Dependence Between Green Finance and Cryptocurrency Markets: New Insights from Time-Frequency Analysis
title_full Heterogeneous Dependence Between Green Finance and Cryptocurrency Markets: New Insights from Time-Frequency Analysis
title_fullStr Heterogeneous Dependence Between Green Finance and Cryptocurrency Markets: New Insights from Time-Frequency Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Heterogeneous Dependence Between Green Finance and Cryptocurrency Markets: New Insights from Time-Frequency Analysis
title_short Heterogeneous Dependence Between Green Finance and Cryptocurrency Markets: New Insights from Time-Frequency Analysis
title_sort heterogeneous dependence between green finance and cryptocurrency markets new insights from time frequency analysis
topic green bonds
cryptocurrencies
wavelet analysis
causality.
url https://saeb.feaa.uaic.ro/index.php/saeb/article/view/2381
work_keys_str_mv AT maubadangnguyen heterogeneousdependencebetweengreenfinanceandcryptocurrencymarketsnewinsightsfromtimefrequencyanalysis