Transparency of the Federal Reserve, a Force of Stability or Volatility in Financial Markets Post 2008 and Prior to COVID-19?

The purpose of this article is to analyze how the Central Bank of the United States, the Federal Reserve’s decision to provide greater transparency after the Financial Crisis of 2008 impacted the volatility in financial markets. This study uses five Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Indices...

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Main Authors: Carolyne C. Soper, Monika K. Sywak
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Lodz University Press 2024-12-01
Series:Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/fipf/article/view/24779
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author Carolyne C. Soper
Monika K. Sywak
author_facet Carolyne C. Soper
Monika K. Sywak
author_sort Carolyne C. Soper
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this article is to analyze how the Central Bank of the United States, the Federal Reserve’s decision to provide greater transparency after the Financial Crisis of 2008 impacted the volatility in financial markets. This study uses five Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Indices as a proxy for overall market volatility and attempts to capture their deviances from expected returns. The event dates identified are when the United States Federal Reserve met and released their “summary of economic predictions”. The methodology deployed uses an event study framework on daily financial market data from the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting days, to determine how an increased availability of information impacted financial markets in the period of January 2008 – January 2020. The results of the empirical analysis do not reveal abnormal returns pre or post the event dates. This finding suggests that the FOMC announcements did not lead to significant abnormal returns of the analyzed assets.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2391-6478
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language deu
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Lodz University Press
record_format Article
series Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
spelling doaj-art-7b94522c0def4391ab599854f5e4e4a12025-01-29T13:37:24ZdeuLodz University PressFinanse i Prawo Finansowe2391-64782353-56012024-12-01294010.18778/2391-6478.S1.2024.0225349Transparency of the Federal Reserve, a Force of Stability or Volatility in Financial Markets Post 2008 and Prior to COVID-19?Carolyne C. Soper0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9037-138XMonika K. Sywak1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3885-0532Department of Economics, Central Connecticut State University New BritainDepartment of Finance and Real Estate Villanova, Villanova University The purpose of this article is to analyze how the Central Bank of the United States, the Federal Reserve’s decision to provide greater transparency after the Financial Crisis of 2008 impacted the volatility in financial markets. This study uses five Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Indices as a proxy for overall market volatility and attempts to capture their deviances from expected returns. The event dates identified are when the United States Federal Reserve met and released their “summary of economic predictions”. The methodology deployed uses an event study framework on daily financial market data from the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting days, to determine how an increased availability of information impacted financial markets in the period of January 2008 – January 2020. The results of the empirical analysis do not reveal abnormal returns pre or post the event dates. This finding suggests that the FOMC announcements did not lead to significant abnormal returns of the analyzed assets.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/fipf/article/view/24779federal open market committeetransparencycentral bankmonetary policyfinancial marketsvolatilitymarket efficiency
spellingShingle Carolyne C. Soper
Monika K. Sywak
Transparency of the Federal Reserve, a Force of Stability or Volatility in Financial Markets Post 2008 and Prior to COVID-19?
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
federal open market committee
transparency
central bank
monetary policy
financial markets
volatility
market efficiency
title Transparency of the Federal Reserve, a Force of Stability or Volatility in Financial Markets Post 2008 and Prior to COVID-19?
title_full Transparency of the Federal Reserve, a Force of Stability or Volatility in Financial Markets Post 2008 and Prior to COVID-19?
title_fullStr Transparency of the Federal Reserve, a Force of Stability or Volatility in Financial Markets Post 2008 and Prior to COVID-19?
title_full_unstemmed Transparency of the Federal Reserve, a Force of Stability or Volatility in Financial Markets Post 2008 and Prior to COVID-19?
title_short Transparency of the Federal Reserve, a Force of Stability or Volatility in Financial Markets Post 2008 and Prior to COVID-19?
title_sort transparency of the federal reserve a force of stability or volatility in financial markets post 2008 and prior to covid 19
topic federal open market committee
transparency
central bank
monetary policy
financial markets
volatility
market efficiency
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/fipf/article/view/24779
work_keys_str_mv AT carolynecsoper transparencyofthefederalreserveaforceofstabilityorvolatilityinfinancialmarketspost2008andpriortocovid19
AT monikaksywak transparencyofthefederalreserveaforceofstabilityorvolatilityinfinancialmarketspost2008andpriortocovid19