Presumed Retinal Metastasis from Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review

A 63-year-old Caucasian man with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma undergoing chemotherapy and external radiotherapy was referred for routine eye examination. Although he was asymptomatic, ocular examination revealed a relatively well-circumscribed whitish retinal lesion measuring 0.5×0.5×0.5 mm locate...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gökçen Özcan, Ahmet Kaan Gündüz, Ibadulla Mirzayev, Ayhan Sağlik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6615284
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849410589796859904
author Gökçen Özcan
Ahmet Kaan Gündüz
Ibadulla Mirzayev
Ayhan Sağlik
author_facet Gökçen Özcan
Ahmet Kaan Gündüz
Ibadulla Mirzayev
Ayhan Sağlik
author_sort Gökçen Özcan
collection DOAJ
description A 63-year-old Caucasian man with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma undergoing chemotherapy and external radiotherapy was referred for routine eye examination. Although he was asymptomatic, ocular examination revealed a relatively well-circumscribed whitish retinal lesion measuring 0.5×0.5×0.5 mm located along the inferotemporal vascular arcade in the right eye. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) showed a hyperreflective dome-shaped lesion occupying the inner retinal layers with few hyperreflective dots overlying the retina in the posterior vitreous consistent with tumor cells. Fluorescein angiography revealed early hyperfluorescence and late staining without leakage at the lesion site. A diagnosis of presumed retinal metastasis from lung adenocarcinoma was made. At 2 months follow-up after completion of chemotherapy, the retinal lesion was found to have regressed completely leaving minor irregularities in the inner retinal layers on OCT. To date, there have been only 41 cases of carcinoma metastasis to the retina reported in the literature including the current case. Despite its rarity, retinal metastasis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a white-yellow retinal mass with/without overlying vitreous cells especially in patients with a history of systemic cancer.
format Article
id doaj-art-7b6d06562f174af5a6d0a3017fa56e2b
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6722
2090-6730
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-7b6d06562f174af5a6d0a3017fa56e2b2025-08-20T03:35:02ZengWileyCase Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine2090-67222090-67302021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66152846615284Presumed Retinal Metastasis from Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report and Literature ReviewGökçen Özcan0Ahmet Kaan Gündüz1Ibadulla Mirzayev2Ayhan Sağlik3Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ophthalmology Department, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Ophthalmology Department, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Ophthalmology Department, Ankara, TurkeyHarran University Faculty of Medicine, Ophthalmology Department, Şanlıurfa, TurkeyA 63-year-old Caucasian man with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma undergoing chemotherapy and external radiotherapy was referred for routine eye examination. Although he was asymptomatic, ocular examination revealed a relatively well-circumscribed whitish retinal lesion measuring 0.5×0.5×0.5 mm located along the inferotemporal vascular arcade in the right eye. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) showed a hyperreflective dome-shaped lesion occupying the inner retinal layers with few hyperreflective dots overlying the retina in the posterior vitreous consistent with tumor cells. Fluorescein angiography revealed early hyperfluorescence and late staining without leakage at the lesion site. A diagnosis of presumed retinal metastasis from lung adenocarcinoma was made. At 2 months follow-up after completion of chemotherapy, the retinal lesion was found to have regressed completely leaving minor irregularities in the inner retinal layers on OCT. To date, there have been only 41 cases of carcinoma metastasis to the retina reported in the literature including the current case. Despite its rarity, retinal metastasis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a white-yellow retinal mass with/without overlying vitreous cells especially in patients with a history of systemic cancer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6615284
spellingShingle Gökçen Özcan
Ahmet Kaan Gündüz
Ibadulla Mirzayev
Ayhan Sağlik
Presumed Retinal Metastasis from Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
title Presumed Retinal Metastasis from Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Presumed Retinal Metastasis from Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Presumed Retinal Metastasis from Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Presumed Retinal Metastasis from Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Presumed Retinal Metastasis from Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort presumed retinal metastasis from lung adenocarcinoma a case report and literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6615284
work_keys_str_mv AT gokcenozcan presumedretinalmetastasisfromlungadenocarcinomaacasereportandliteraturereview
AT ahmetkaangunduz presumedretinalmetastasisfromlungadenocarcinomaacasereportandliteraturereview
AT ibadullamirzayev presumedretinalmetastasisfromlungadenocarcinomaacasereportandliteraturereview
AT ayhansaglik presumedretinalmetastasisfromlungadenocarcinomaacasereportandliteraturereview