Transitioning from Analog to Digitalization of Essential Vaccination for Travellers through National Immunization Management System (NIMS) at the Points of Entry in Pakistan
Introduction: The adoption of digital technologies in healthcare has the potential to significantly strengthen health systems by improving efficiency, accuracy, and accessibility. Pakistan is the first country in the EMRO region to digitize its essential vaccinations. The study highlights the launch...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-03-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Infectious Diseases |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S120197122400821X |
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| Summary: | Introduction: The adoption of digital technologies in healthcare has the potential to significantly strengthen health systems by improving efficiency, accuracy, and accessibility. Pakistan is the first country in the EMRO region to digitize its essential vaccinations. The study highlights the launch of a comprehensive digital automated Yellow Fever and all-age Polio Vaccination System as part of the National Immunization Management System (NIMS) for Points of Entry (POE) in Pakistan. It focuses on the benefits of digitalization in vaccination management and highlights its impact on the points of entry in the country. Methods: A systematic process was adopted for the implementation of the digital automated Yellow Fever and all age Polio Vaccination System including a review of existing analog systems, stakeholder engagement, system design, and technical infrastructure development from March -June 2022. Extensive training and capacity-building initiatives for the vaccinators and health workers at POEs were also conducted to ensure the successful integration and adoption of the digital system Results: The launch of the comprehensive digital automated Yellow Fever and Polio Vaccination System has revolutionized the vaccination management process at points of entry in Pakistan. The system enabled real-time data collection, automated vaccine inventory management, streamlined reporting, and improved monitoring of vaccination coverage. It enhances data accuracy, reduces manual errors, and provides timely access to critical information for decision-making and issuance of digital certificates to passengers with achievement in terms of better validity, and reliability. Discussion: The introduction of a digital vaccination system at Points of Entry (POEs) in Pakistan represents a significant leap in healthcare infrastructure, with implications for public health and international travel. Transitioning from manual to digital records aligns with International Health Regulations (2005), enhancing efficiency and accuracy in vaccination management. Real-time data collection and integration with the National Immunization Management System (NIMS) streamline procedures, while digital certificates with QR codes ensure compliance and facilitate verification for travelers. Challenges persist, including internet connectivity issues and awareness gaps. Sustained investment and collaboration are crucial for future success. Pakistan's adoption of digitalization at POEs promises transformative effects on public health and travel safety, underscoring the need for continued efforts to maximize its benefits. Conclusion: The automated Vaccination System launch for Points of Entry in Pakistan marks a significant milestone in health system strengthening through digitalization. The system improves vaccination management, enhances data accuracy, and enables timely reporting, ultimately contributing to better public health outcomes. The potential of digital solutions in transforming healthcare processes and the importance of continued investment in digital health systems cannot be unscored. |
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| ISSN: | 1201-9712 |