Natural radioactivity of Pamir mineral waters (Tajikistan)
In the present article, radon and uranium concentrations of nineteen occurrences of mineral waters of Pamir are considered in conjunction with geological conditions and physical and chemical characteristics. The results of uranium and radon determinations were compared with the data of chemical and...
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| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/23/e3sconf_aees2025_02013.pdf |
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| author | Chelnokov George Lavrushin Vasilii Kharitonova Natalia Pavlov Andrey |
| author_facet | Chelnokov George Lavrushin Vasilii Kharitonova Natalia Pavlov Andrey |
| author_sort | Chelnokov George |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In the present article, radon and uranium concentrations of nineteen occurrences of mineral waters of Pamir are considered in conjunction with geological conditions and physical and chemical characteristics. The results of uranium and radon determinations were compared with the data of chemical and isotopic analyses of waters and gases. Obtained data indicate that thermal water of Pamir are weakly radioactive (222Rn < 130 Bq/l) and contain uranium concentrations not exceeding the norms for drinking water (U<15 μg/l). The altitude of the mineral springs above sea level, as well as the uranium and δ18O content of the waters, were shown to be connected with the 222Rn activity concentrations. This agrees well with previous isotopic data showing that the waters and gases of the Pamirs have a weak connection with the deep horizons of the Earth's crust. Therefore, the primary source of radon in the water circulation zone is rock minerals; radon transfer by deep gases in the Pamir structures is insignificant. Although low levels of 222Rn in Pamir's mineral water are unsuitable for balneological uses, natural items with similar characteristics can be included to forecast earthquakes and observe the current state of the geological environment. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-7b49a1c6b8ed4ce0bae63d5e70a4a925 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj-art-7b49a1c6b8ed4ce0bae63d5e70a4a9252025-08-20T03:08:47ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016230201310.1051/e3sconf/202562302013e3sconf_aees2025_02013Natural radioactivity of Pamir mineral waters (Tajikistan)Chelnokov George0Lavrushin Vasilii1Kharitonova Natalia2Pavlov Andrey3Geological Institute Russian Academy of SciencesGeological Institute Russian Academy of SciencesLomonosov Moscow State UniversityGeological Institute Russian Academy of SciencesIn the present article, radon and uranium concentrations of nineteen occurrences of mineral waters of Pamir are considered in conjunction with geological conditions and physical and chemical characteristics. The results of uranium and radon determinations were compared with the data of chemical and isotopic analyses of waters and gases. Obtained data indicate that thermal water of Pamir are weakly radioactive (222Rn < 130 Bq/l) and contain uranium concentrations not exceeding the norms for drinking water (U<15 μg/l). The altitude of the mineral springs above sea level, as well as the uranium and δ18O content of the waters, were shown to be connected with the 222Rn activity concentrations. This agrees well with previous isotopic data showing that the waters and gases of the Pamirs have a weak connection with the deep horizons of the Earth's crust. Therefore, the primary source of radon in the water circulation zone is rock minerals; radon transfer by deep gases in the Pamir structures is insignificant. Although low levels of 222Rn in Pamir's mineral water are unsuitable for balneological uses, natural items with similar characteristics can be included to forecast earthquakes and observe the current state of the geological environment.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/23/e3sconf_aees2025_02013.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Chelnokov George Lavrushin Vasilii Kharitonova Natalia Pavlov Andrey Natural radioactivity of Pamir mineral waters (Tajikistan) E3S Web of Conferences |
| title | Natural radioactivity of Pamir mineral waters (Tajikistan) |
| title_full | Natural radioactivity of Pamir mineral waters (Tajikistan) |
| title_fullStr | Natural radioactivity of Pamir mineral waters (Tajikistan) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Natural radioactivity of Pamir mineral waters (Tajikistan) |
| title_short | Natural radioactivity of Pamir mineral waters (Tajikistan) |
| title_sort | natural radioactivity of pamir mineral waters tajikistan |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/23/e3sconf_aees2025_02013.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT chelnokovgeorge naturalradioactivityofpamirmineralwaterstajikistan AT lavrushinvasilii naturalradioactivityofpamirmineralwaterstajikistan AT kharitonovanatalia naturalradioactivityofpamirmineralwaterstajikistan AT pavlovandrey naturalradioactivityofpamirmineralwaterstajikistan |