Impact of Temperature and Depth of Discharge on Commercial Nickel Manganese Oxide and Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries After Three Years of Aging

Accurate cell selection is primordial to ensure battery safety and longevity. Unfortunately, because of path dependence, finding out which cells are best adapted to a specific application is not straightforward and might require significant testing. This work provides the analysis of three years of...

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Main Authors: Matthieu Dubarry, Andrew Pearson, Keiran Pringle, Youssof Shekibi, Steven Pas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/7/239
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author Matthieu Dubarry
Andrew Pearson
Keiran Pringle
Youssof Shekibi
Steven Pas
author_facet Matthieu Dubarry
Andrew Pearson
Keiran Pringle
Youssof Shekibi
Steven Pas
author_sort Matthieu Dubarry
collection DOAJ
description Accurate cell selection is primordial to ensure battery safety and longevity. Unfortunately, because of path dependence, finding out which cells are best adapted to a specific application is not straightforward and might require significant testing. This work provides the analysis of three years of aging, both cycling and calendar, for two batches of commercial cells of different chemistries. Using design of experiments and analysis of variance, this work showed that the impact of temperature and depth of discharge, both at the beginning and end of discharge, are chemistry dependent. Moreover, an analysis of the cells’ degradation modes also showcased different pathways depending on the positive electrode chemistry and the type of aging.
format Article
id doaj-art-7b467d0ef5054b6ca47fdd1cbc5d12d3
institution DOAJ
issn 2313-0105
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Batteries
spelling doaj-art-7b467d0ef5054b6ca47fdd1cbc5d12d32025-08-20T02:45:43ZengMDPI AGBatteries2313-01052025-06-0111723910.3390/batteries11070239Impact of Temperature and Depth of Discharge on Commercial Nickel Manganese Oxide and Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries After Three Years of AgingMatthieu Dubarry0Andrew Pearson1Keiran Pringle2Youssof Shekibi3Steven Pas4Hawaiʻi Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USAPlatform Division, Defence Science and Technology Group, Melbourne, VIC 3207, AustraliaPlatform Division, Defence Science and Technology Group, Melbourne, VIC 3207, AustraliaPlatform Division, Defence Science and Technology Group, Melbourne, VIC 3207, AustraliaPlatform Division, Defence Science and Technology Group, Melbourne, VIC 3207, AustraliaAccurate cell selection is primordial to ensure battery safety and longevity. Unfortunately, because of path dependence, finding out which cells are best adapted to a specific application is not straightforward and might require significant testing. This work provides the analysis of three years of aging, both cycling and calendar, for two batches of commercial cells of different chemistries. Using design of experiments and analysis of variance, this work showed that the impact of temperature and depth of discharge, both at the beginning and end of discharge, are chemistry dependent. Moreover, an analysis of the cells’ degradation modes also showcased different pathways depending on the positive electrode chemistry and the type of aging.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/7/239NMCLFPDODICAtemperature
spellingShingle Matthieu Dubarry
Andrew Pearson
Keiran Pringle
Youssof Shekibi
Steven Pas
Impact of Temperature and Depth of Discharge on Commercial Nickel Manganese Oxide and Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries After Three Years of Aging
Batteries
NMC
LFP
DOD
ICA
temperature
title Impact of Temperature and Depth of Discharge on Commercial Nickel Manganese Oxide and Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries After Three Years of Aging
title_full Impact of Temperature and Depth of Discharge on Commercial Nickel Manganese Oxide and Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries After Three Years of Aging
title_fullStr Impact of Temperature and Depth of Discharge on Commercial Nickel Manganese Oxide and Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries After Three Years of Aging
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Temperature and Depth of Discharge on Commercial Nickel Manganese Oxide and Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries After Three Years of Aging
title_short Impact of Temperature and Depth of Discharge on Commercial Nickel Manganese Oxide and Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries After Three Years of Aging
title_sort impact of temperature and depth of discharge on commercial nickel manganese oxide and lithium iron phosphate batteries after three years of aging
topic NMC
LFP
DOD
ICA
temperature
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/7/239
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AT keiranpringle impactoftemperatureanddepthofdischargeoncommercialnickelmanganeseoxideandlithiumironphosphatebatteriesafterthreeyearsofaging
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