The Performance of Different Freight Wagon Bogie Types on a Small Radius Curve – Comparison of Field Measurements and Simulations

The running performance of different freight wagons affects the damage they cause to the track, which in turn influences the maintenance costs of the track. The track access charges may be imposed based on the track friendliness of a wagon if the features of the wagons are known. In Finland, beside...

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Main Authors: Tiia-Riikka Loponen, Rizwanullah Shaik, Riku Varis, Heikki Luomala, Pauli Kolisoja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riga Technical University Press 2024-12-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/bjrbe/article/view/722
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author Tiia-Riikka Loponen
Rizwanullah Shaik
Riku Varis
Heikki Luomala
Pauli Kolisoja
author_facet Tiia-Riikka Loponen
Rizwanullah Shaik
Riku Varis
Heikki Luomala
Pauli Kolisoja
author_sort Tiia-Riikka Loponen
collection DOAJ
description The running performance of different freight wagons affects the damage they cause to the track, which in turn influences the maintenance costs of the track. The track access charges may be imposed based on the track friendliness of a wagon if the features of the wagons are known. In Finland, besides the structure of the bogies, the width of the bogies also varies since some of the bogies are designed for a track gauge of 1524 mm and some for a track gauge of 1520 mm. In this paper, the performance of different freight wagon bogies on a small radius curve is investigated by means of field measurements and simulations. Wheel-rail contact forces and angle of attack values of six different wagon types are measured. In addition, simulations are created to gain further knowledge on wheel-rail contact forces, angle of attack values, and wear values. Based on this research, it would be beneficial to use a wider track gauge in small radius curves to make the curve negotiation easier for some bogie types. It was also noticed that a small radius curve with only a short transition zone could be very risky regarding derailment potential, especially for empty wagons.
format Article
id doaj-art-7b461e82e02740ddb2427941b0e50f6f
institution DOAJ
issn 1822-427X
1822-4288
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Riga Technical University Press
record_format Article
series The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7b461e82e02740ddb2427941b0e50f6f2025-08-20T02:50:30ZengRiga Technical University PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882024-12-0119410.7250/bjrbe.2024-19.646The Performance of Different Freight Wagon Bogie Types on a Small Radius Curve – Comparison of Field Measurements and SimulationsTiia-Riikka Loponen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7305-0178Rizwanullah Shaik1Riku Varis2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8375-2950Heikki Luomala3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7113-3527Pauli Kolisoja4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7709-180XResearch Centre Terra, Faculty of Built Environment, Tampere University, Tampere, FinlandResearch Centre Terra, Faculty of Built Environment, Tampere University, Tampere, FinlandResearch Centre Terra, Faculty of Built Environment, Tampere University, Tampere, FinlandResearch Centre Terra, Faculty of Built Environment, Tampere University, Tampere, FinlandResearch Centre Terra, Faculty of Built Environment, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland The running performance of different freight wagons affects the damage they cause to the track, which in turn influences the maintenance costs of the track. The track access charges may be imposed based on the track friendliness of a wagon if the features of the wagons are known. In Finland, besides the structure of the bogies, the width of the bogies also varies since some of the bogies are designed for a track gauge of 1524 mm and some for a track gauge of 1520 mm. In this paper, the performance of different freight wagon bogies on a small radius curve is investigated by means of field measurements and simulations. Wheel-rail contact forces and angle of attack values of six different wagon types are measured. In addition, simulations are created to gain further knowledge on wheel-rail contact forces, angle of attack values, and wear values. Based on this research, it would be beneficial to use a wider track gauge in small radius curves to make the curve negotiation easier for some bogie types. It was also noticed that a small radius curve with only a short transition zone could be very risky regarding derailment potential, especially for empty wagons. https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/bjrbe/article/view/722freight wagon bogiewheel-rail contacttrack gaugewheel forceangle of attacktrain derailment risk
spellingShingle Tiia-Riikka Loponen
Rizwanullah Shaik
Riku Varis
Heikki Luomala
Pauli Kolisoja
The Performance of Different Freight Wagon Bogie Types on a Small Radius Curve – Comparison of Field Measurements and Simulations
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
freight wagon bogie
wheel-rail contact
track gauge
wheel force
angle of attack
train derailment risk
title The Performance of Different Freight Wagon Bogie Types on a Small Radius Curve – Comparison of Field Measurements and Simulations
title_full The Performance of Different Freight Wagon Bogie Types on a Small Radius Curve – Comparison of Field Measurements and Simulations
title_fullStr The Performance of Different Freight Wagon Bogie Types on a Small Radius Curve – Comparison of Field Measurements and Simulations
title_full_unstemmed The Performance of Different Freight Wagon Bogie Types on a Small Radius Curve – Comparison of Field Measurements and Simulations
title_short The Performance of Different Freight Wagon Bogie Types on a Small Radius Curve – Comparison of Field Measurements and Simulations
title_sort performance of different freight wagon bogie types on a small radius curve comparison of field measurements and simulations
topic freight wagon bogie
wheel-rail contact
track gauge
wheel force
angle of attack
train derailment risk
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/bjrbe/article/view/722
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