Experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of coarse-grained saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake area under freeze-thaw cycle action

To study the dynamic behavior of chloride saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake region under traffic loads and freeze-thaw cycles, this paper focuses on the Sebei Qarhan Highway. The indoor dynamic load freeze-thaw cycle model test system was designed and large-scale model tests were...

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Main Authors: Dongqing Wang, Xiaohua Yang, Qi Wan, Shasha Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509524011926
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author Dongqing Wang
Xiaohua Yang
Qi Wan
Shasha Zhang
author_facet Dongqing Wang
Xiaohua Yang
Qi Wan
Shasha Zhang
author_sort Dongqing Wang
collection DOAJ
description To study the dynamic behavior of chloride saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake region under traffic loads and freeze-thaw cycles, this paper focuses on the Sebei Qarhan Highway. The indoor dynamic load freeze-thaw cycle model test system was designed and large-scale model tests were conducted based on on-site geological conditions. The study examined the main effects of traffic load amplitude and frequency, embankment fill water content, and freeze-thaw cycles on dynamic stress, strain, and modulus of the embankment. Results showed an approximate linear correlation between load amplitude and dynamic stress, while dynamic stress and strain decreased nonlinearly with depth. Increased load amplitude significantly reduced the dynamic modulus within the 0–0.8 m depth range. Load frequency had minor effects on embankment dynamics. Higher load amplitudes had a greater impact on water content's influence on embankment dynamics. With increased water content, dynamic stress increased while dynamic modulus decreased more significantly within the 0–0.8 m range. Freeze-thaw cycles caused U-shaped variation in soil temperature within the 0.05–0.7 m depth range, with water and salt moving upward. Dynamic strain increased by 30 %-50 % and 70 %-120 % before and after freeze-thaw cycles at 20kPa and 40kPa load amplitudes respectively, with the dynamic modulus of the embankment top from 0 to 0.1 m decreasing by 20.1 % and 33.2 % respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-7b2fa038b7bd46cab594ef3c3b64e28f2025-08-20T02:49:02ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952024-12-0121e0404010.1016/j.cscm.2024.e04040Experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of coarse-grained saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake area under freeze-thaw cycle actionDongqing Wang0Xiaohua Yang1Qi Wan2Shasha Zhang3School of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, China; Corresponding author.School of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, China; Guangdong Transportation Technology Testing Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510550, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaTo study the dynamic behavior of chloride saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake region under traffic loads and freeze-thaw cycles, this paper focuses on the Sebei Qarhan Highway. The indoor dynamic load freeze-thaw cycle model test system was designed and large-scale model tests were conducted based on on-site geological conditions. The study examined the main effects of traffic load amplitude and frequency, embankment fill water content, and freeze-thaw cycles on dynamic stress, strain, and modulus of the embankment. Results showed an approximate linear correlation between load amplitude and dynamic stress, while dynamic stress and strain decreased nonlinearly with depth. Increased load amplitude significantly reduced the dynamic modulus within the 0–0.8 m depth range. Load frequency had minor effects on embankment dynamics. Higher load amplitudes had a greater impact on water content's influence on embankment dynamics. With increased water content, dynamic stress increased while dynamic modulus decreased more significantly within the 0–0.8 m range. Freeze-thaw cycles caused U-shaped variation in soil temperature within the 0.05–0.7 m depth range, with water and salt moving upward. Dynamic strain increased by 30 %-50 % and 70 %-120 % before and after freeze-thaw cycles at 20kPa and 40kPa load amplitudes respectively, with the dynamic modulus of the embankment top from 0 to 0.1 m decreasing by 20.1 % and 33.2 % respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509524011926Highway engineeringHigh-cold saline lake areaCoarse grained saline soilDynamic characteristicsModel test
spellingShingle Dongqing Wang
Xiaohua Yang
Qi Wan
Shasha Zhang
Experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of coarse-grained saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake area under freeze-thaw cycle action
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Highway engineering
High-cold saline lake area
Coarse grained saline soil
Dynamic characteristics
Model test
title Experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of coarse-grained saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake area under freeze-thaw cycle action
title_full Experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of coarse-grained saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake area under freeze-thaw cycle action
title_fullStr Experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of coarse-grained saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake area under freeze-thaw cycle action
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of coarse-grained saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake area under freeze-thaw cycle action
title_short Experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of coarse-grained saline soil embankments in the high-cold saline lake area under freeze-thaw cycle action
title_sort experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of coarse grained saline soil embankments in the high cold saline lake area under freeze thaw cycle action
topic Highway engineering
High-cold saline lake area
Coarse grained saline soil
Dynamic characteristics
Model test
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509524011926
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