Industrial Relocation and Urban Restructuring: Between Decline and Global Connectivity in Setúbal

Setúbal Peninsula (SetPe) has played a critical role in Portugal’s industrial history, symbolizing economic growth in the 1960s and serving as the centre of the working-class movement during the Carnation Revolution. This study examines the impacts of deindustrialisation and integration into Global...

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Main Authors: Ferit Serkan Öngel, Jorge Gonçalves, Fernando Nunes da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Urban Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/9/5/167
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author Ferit Serkan Öngel
Jorge Gonçalves
Fernando Nunes da Silva
author_facet Ferit Serkan Öngel
Jorge Gonçalves
Fernando Nunes da Silva
author_sort Ferit Serkan Öngel
collection DOAJ
description Setúbal Peninsula (SetPe) has played a critical role in Portugal’s industrial history, symbolizing economic growth in the 1960s and serving as the centre of the working-class movement during the Carnation Revolution. This study examines the impacts of deindustrialisation and integration into Global Network and Chain Structures (GNCS) on the region’s daily life and urban areas. Despite the decline in industrial employment and the challenges posed by abandoned industrial areas, the region has remained connected to GNCS through existing industrial facilities. The study utilised both quantitative and qualitative methods to analyse these transformations and highlighted the region’s vulnerability in the face of these global processes. The findings suggest that integration into GNCS in SetPe has led to economic dependence on multinational companies, social and cultural decline, and challenges in urban redevelopment.
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language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Urban Science
spelling doaj-art-7b2bd018eefd4159a8163606bc3ba8cd2025-08-20T03:12:18ZengMDPI AGUrban Science2413-88512025-05-019516710.3390/urbansci9050167Industrial Relocation and Urban Restructuring: Between Decline and Global Connectivity in SetúbalFerit Serkan Öngel0Jorge Gonçalves1Fernando Nunes da Silva2Islahiye Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep 27800, TurkeyCentre for Innovation in Territory, Urbanism, and Architecture (CiTUA), Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisbon, PortugalCentre for Innovation in Territory, Urbanism, and Architecture (CiTUA), Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisbon, PortugalSetúbal Peninsula (SetPe) has played a critical role in Portugal’s industrial history, symbolizing economic growth in the 1960s and serving as the centre of the working-class movement during the Carnation Revolution. This study examines the impacts of deindustrialisation and integration into Global Network and Chain Structures (GNCS) on the region’s daily life and urban areas. Despite the decline in industrial employment and the challenges posed by abandoned industrial areas, the region has remained connected to GNCS through existing industrial facilities. The study utilised both quantitative and qualitative methods to analyse these transformations and highlighted the region’s vulnerability in the face of these global processes. The findings suggest that integration into GNCS in SetPe has led to economic dependence on multinational companies, social and cultural decline, and challenges in urban redevelopment.https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/9/5/167deindustrialisationindustrial relocationglobal value chainsglobal production networksSetúbal PeninsulaPortugal
spellingShingle Ferit Serkan Öngel
Jorge Gonçalves
Fernando Nunes da Silva
Industrial Relocation and Urban Restructuring: Between Decline and Global Connectivity in Setúbal
Urban Science
deindustrialisation
industrial relocation
global value chains
global production networks
Setúbal Peninsula
Portugal
title Industrial Relocation and Urban Restructuring: Between Decline and Global Connectivity in Setúbal
title_full Industrial Relocation and Urban Restructuring: Between Decline and Global Connectivity in Setúbal
title_fullStr Industrial Relocation and Urban Restructuring: Between Decline and Global Connectivity in Setúbal
title_full_unstemmed Industrial Relocation and Urban Restructuring: Between Decline and Global Connectivity in Setúbal
title_short Industrial Relocation and Urban Restructuring: Between Decline and Global Connectivity in Setúbal
title_sort industrial relocation and urban restructuring between decline and global connectivity in setubal
topic deindustrialisation
industrial relocation
global value chains
global production networks
Setúbal Peninsula
Portugal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/9/5/167
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AT jorgegoncalves industrialrelocationandurbanrestructuringbetweendeclineandglobalconnectivityinsetubal
AT fernandonunesdasilva industrialrelocationandurbanrestructuringbetweendeclineandglobalconnectivityinsetubal