Comparative Immunogenicity Evaluation of Characterized Chitosan-Based and Other Adjuvants for Inactivated Influenza Vaccines

Chitosan-based adjuvants combine effectiveness, safety and economic feasibility and thus are quite promising for enhancement of influenza control via vaccination, however, problems of characterization and reproducibility remain unresolved; data on relations between physical-chemical characteristics...

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Main Authors: L. M. Khantimirova, O. S. Kashirina, M. I. Chernikova, Y. M. Vasiliev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Numikom LLC 2016-02-01
Series:Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
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Online Access:https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/133
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author L. M. Khantimirova
O. S. Kashirina
M. I. Chernikova
Y. M. Vasiliev
author_facet L. M. Khantimirova
O. S. Kashirina
M. I. Chernikova
Y. M. Vasiliev
author_sort L. M. Khantimirova
collection DOAJ
description Chitosan-based adjuvants combine effectiveness, safety and economic feasibility and thus are quite promising for enhancement of influenza control via vaccination, however, problems of characterization and reproducibility remain unresolved; data on relations between physical-chemical characteristics (PCC) of the polymer and immunogenicity of chitosan-based adjuvants, as well as comparative evaluation with other adjuvants are needed. Groups of mice were immunized intramuscularly with inactivated influenza vaccines based on A/California/07/2009 (H1N1) strain with characterized adjuvants based on chitosan with varying PCC (molecular mass 700 and 10 kDa, deacetylation degree 85%; HMC and LMC, respectively) and its derivative (succinylated chitosan (SC)). Experimental formulations were also studied: an «oil-in-water» emulsion (ME) and a multi-component adjuvant (MS). Different adjuvants increased immunogenicity of the inactivated influenza vaccines by hemagglutinin inhibiting sera antibodies in varying patterns. HMC was more immunogenic than LMC, whereas SC even reduced immunogenicity of the vaccine. HMC was comparable to MS by immunogenicity, and LMC - to ME. PCC of chitosan and its derivatives play an important role in immunogenicity of the respective adjuvants, and perspective and characterized chitosan-based adjuvants are comparable or even more immunogenic than adjuvants from other groups.
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spelling doaj-art-7b2769a38f314cf6b7af33e0bf02f9cc2025-08-20T03:01:27ZrusNumikom LLCЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика2073-30462619-04942016-02-01151869210.31631/2073-3046-2016-15-1-86-92132Comparative Immunogenicity Evaluation of Characterized Chitosan-Based and Other Adjuvants for Inactivated Influenza VaccinesL. M. Khantimirova0O. S. Kashirina1M. I. Chernikova2Y. M. Vasiliev3Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera»; Federal State Institution «Institute of Bioengineering, Federal Research Center «Fundamentals of Biotechnology»of the Russian Academy of Sciences»Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera»Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera»Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera»Chitosan-based adjuvants combine effectiveness, safety and economic feasibility and thus are quite promising for enhancement of influenza control via vaccination, however, problems of characterization and reproducibility remain unresolved; data on relations between physical-chemical characteristics (PCC) of the polymer and immunogenicity of chitosan-based adjuvants, as well as comparative evaluation with other adjuvants are needed. Groups of mice were immunized intramuscularly with inactivated influenza vaccines based on A/California/07/2009 (H1N1) strain with characterized adjuvants based on chitosan with varying PCC (molecular mass 700 and 10 kDa, deacetylation degree 85%; HMC and LMC, respectively) and its derivative (succinylated chitosan (SC)). Experimental formulations were also studied: an «oil-in-water» emulsion (ME) and a multi-component adjuvant (MS). Different adjuvants increased immunogenicity of the inactivated influenza vaccines by hemagglutinin inhibiting sera antibodies in varying patterns. HMC was more immunogenic than LMC, whereas SC even reduced immunogenicity of the vaccine. HMC was comparable to MS by immunogenicity, and LMC - to ME. PCC of chitosan and its derivatives play an important role in immunogenicity of the respective adjuvants, and perspective and characterized chitosan-based adjuvants are comparable or even more immunogenic than adjuvants from other groups.https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/133гриппвакцинаадъювантхитозандоклинические исследованияиммуногенностьinfluenzavaccineadjuvantchitosanpreclinical trialsimmunogenicity
spellingShingle L. M. Khantimirova
O. S. Kashirina
M. I. Chernikova
Y. M. Vasiliev
Comparative Immunogenicity Evaluation of Characterized Chitosan-Based and Other Adjuvants for Inactivated Influenza Vaccines
Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
грипп
вакцина
адъювант
хитозан
доклинические исследования
иммуногенность
influenza
vaccine
adjuvant
chitosan
preclinical trials
immunogenicity
title Comparative Immunogenicity Evaluation of Characterized Chitosan-Based and Other Adjuvants for Inactivated Influenza Vaccines
title_full Comparative Immunogenicity Evaluation of Characterized Chitosan-Based and Other Adjuvants for Inactivated Influenza Vaccines
title_fullStr Comparative Immunogenicity Evaluation of Characterized Chitosan-Based and Other Adjuvants for Inactivated Influenza Vaccines
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Immunogenicity Evaluation of Characterized Chitosan-Based and Other Adjuvants for Inactivated Influenza Vaccines
title_short Comparative Immunogenicity Evaluation of Characterized Chitosan-Based and Other Adjuvants for Inactivated Influenza Vaccines
title_sort comparative immunogenicity evaluation of characterized chitosan based and other adjuvants for inactivated influenza vaccines
topic грипп
вакцина
адъювант
хитозан
доклинические исследования
иммуногенность
influenza
vaccine
adjuvant
chitosan
preclinical trials
immunogenicity
url https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/133
work_keys_str_mv AT lmkhantimirova comparativeimmunogenicityevaluationofcharacterizedchitosanbasedandotheradjuvantsforinactivatedinfluenzavaccines
AT oskashirina comparativeimmunogenicityevaluationofcharacterizedchitosanbasedandotheradjuvantsforinactivatedinfluenzavaccines
AT michernikova comparativeimmunogenicityevaluationofcharacterizedchitosanbasedandotheradjuvantsforinactivatedinfluenzavaccines
AT ymvasiliev comparativeimmunogenicityevaluationofcharacterizedchitosanbasedandotheradjuvantsforinactivatedinfluenzavaccines