The impact of inflation and gross domestic product on the banking index: the case of Turkey

This study examines the effect of inflation and GDP on the banking index. As the research methodology, the stationarity of time series data was tested using the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test, and analyzes were conducted using the Vector Auto regression (VAR) model and the Granger Causality Tes...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Y.U. Uzun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2025-03-01
Series:Хабаршысы. Экономика сериясы
Online Access:https://be.kaznu.kz/index.php/math/article/view/2952
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849729248240074752
author Y.U. Uzun
author_facet Y.U. Uzun
author_sort Y.U. Uzun
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the effect of inflation and GDP on the banking index. As the research methodology, the stationarity of time series data was tested using the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test, and analyzes were conducted using the Vector Auto regression (VAR) model and the Granger Causality Test. According to the findings, the banking index followed a general upward trend between 2005 and 2021, with a significant increase observed particularly after 2021. While the inflation rate remained low and stable from 2005 to 2019, it started to rise after 2019. GDP, on the other hand, consistently increased, indicating economic growth. Statistical analyzes revealed that inflation has a significant causal effect on the banking index, whereas GDP does not have a direct impact. Correlation tests showed that inflation has a positive relationship with both the banking index and GDP, and there is also a positive correlation between the banking index and GDP. This study highlights the significant effect of inflation on the banking index and emphasizes the necessity of considering this impact in economic policy decisions. Additionally, the lack of a direct effect of GDP on the banking index suggests that other macroeconomic factors and market dynamics play a more prominent role in the financial sector. Keywords: Inflation, GDP, Banking, Banking Index, BIST.  
format Article
id doaj-art-7b1aff4f27514abeab8daa7ee50c9dd0
institution DOAJ
issn 1563-0358
2617-7161
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
record_format Article
series Хабаршысы. Экономика сериясы
spelling doaj-art-7b1aff4f27514abeab8daa7ee50c9dd02025-08-20T03:09:16ZengAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityХабаршысы. Экономика сериясы1563-03582617-71612025-03-01115110.26577/be202515115The impact of inflation and gross domestic product on the banking index: the case of TurkeyY.U. Uzun0Bitlis Eren University, Bitlis с., Turkey This study examines the effect of inflation and GDP on the banking index. As the research methodology, the stationarity of time series data was tested using the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test, and analyzes were conducted using the Vector Auto regression (VAR) model and the Granger Causality Test. According to the findings, the banking index followed a general upward trend between 2005 and 2021, with a significant increase observed particularly after 2021. While the inflation rate remained low and stable from 2005 to 2019, it started to rise after 2019. GDP, on the other hand, consistently increased, indicating economic growth. Statistical analyzes revealed that inflation has a significant causal effect on the banking index, whereas GDP does not have a direct impact. Correlation tests showed that inflation has a positive relationship with both the banking index and GDP, and there is also a positive correlation between the banking index and GDP. This study highlights the significant effect of inflation on the banking index and emphasizes the necessity of considering this impact in economic policy decisions. Additionally, the lack of a direct effect of GDP on the banking index suggests that other macroeconomic factors and market dynamics play a more prominent role in the financial sector. Keywords: Inflation, GDP, Banking, Banking Index, BIST.   https://be.kaznu.kz/index.php/math/article/view/2952
spellingShingle Y.U. Uzun
The impact of inflation and gross domestic product on the banking index: the case of Turkey
Хабаршысы. Экономика сериясы
title The impact of inflation and gross domestic product on the banking index: the case of Turkey
title_full The impact of inflation and gross domestic product on the banking index: the case of Turkey
title_fullStr The impact of inflation and gross domestic product on the banking index: the case of Turkey
title_full_unstemmed The impact of inflation and gross domestic product on the banking index: the case of Turkey
title_short The impact of inflation and gross domestic product on the banking index: the case of Turkey
title_sort impact of inflation and gross domestic product on the banking index the case of turkey
url https://be.kaznu.kz/index.php/math/article/view/2952
work_keys_str_mv AT yuuzun theimpactofinflationandgrossdomesticproductonthebankingindexthecaseofturkey
AT yuuzun impactofinflationandgrossdomesticproductonthebankingindexthecaseofturkey