Everyday Activities for Children with Mitochondrial Disorder: A Retrospective Chart Review

Background. Engagement in everyday activities is important for the health and wellbeing of children. Children with mitochondrial disorders have impaired energy production leading to limitations in activity. It is unknown which activities these children perform and if the nature of activities of low-...

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Main Authors: Marieke Lindenschot, Imelda J. M. de Groot, Saskia Koene, Ton Satink, Esther M. J. Steultjens, Maria W. G. Nijhuis-van der Sanden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Occupational Therapy International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5716947
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author Marieke Lindenschot
Imelda J. M. de Groot
Saskia Koene
Ton Satink
Esther M. J. Steultjens
Maria W. G. Nijhuis-van der Sanden
author_facet Marieke Lindenschot
Imelda J. M. de Groot
Saskia Koene
Ton Satink
Esther M. J. Steultjens
Maria W. G. Nijhuis-van der Sanden
author_sort Marieke Lindenschot
collection DOAJ
description Background. Engagement in everyday activities is important for the health and wellbeing of children. Children with mitochondrial disorders have impaired energy production leading to limitations in activity. It is unknown which activities these children perform and if the nature of activities of low-functioning children differs from average-functioning children. Therefore, this pilot study explored the activities reported in patient records of a heterogeneous group of children with genetically confirmed mitochondrial disorders. Methods. A retrospective qualitative directed content analysis by health care professionals reported activities (as part of their professional reasoning obligations) in hospital patient records of children with mitochondrial disorder. Results. Seventeen patient records, presenting notes on capacities and performed activities, showed an overview of everyday activities that covered the categories: self-care, house chores, therapy, school, computing, hobby, play, sports, and mobility/transport. The activity categories of low-functioning children did not differ from average-functioning children, although descriptions of specific activities differed between groups. Conclusion. This pilot exploration indicates that the types of activities that children with mitochondrial disorders perform are not necessarily linked to the child’s impairments. However, differences in levels of independence, assistive device usage, and energy costs seem to exist. Future research should address the child’s perspective on, and meaning of, activity performances.
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spelling doaj-art-7b1ac1e44176426e8b275c1edf6a34b32025-02-03T05:58:10ZengWileyOccupational Therapy International0966-79031557-07032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/57169475716947Everyday Activities for Children with Mitochondrial Disorder: A Retrospective Chart ReviewMarieke Lindenschot0Imelda J. M. de Groot1Saskia Koene2Ton Satink3Esther M. J. Steultjens4Maria W. G. Nijhuis-van der Sanden5Department IQ Healthcare, Research Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Postbus 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, NetherlandsDepartment of Rehabilitation, Donders Center for Neuroscience, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Postbus 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, NetherlandsDepartment of Pediatrics, Radboud Center for Mitochondrial Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA Nijmegen, NetherlandsDepartment of Occupational Therapy, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Postbus 6960, 6503 GL Nijmegen, NetherlandsDepartment of Occupational Therapy, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Postbus 6960, 6503 GL Nijmegen, NetherlandsDepartment IQ Healthcare, Research Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Postbus 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, NetherlandsBackground. Engagement in everyday activities is important for the health and wellbeing of children. Children with mitochondrial disorders have impaired energy production leading to limitations in activity. It is unknown which activities these children perform and if the nature of activities of low-functioning children differs from average-functioning children. Therefore, this pilot study explored the activities reported in patient records of a heterogeneous group of children with genetically confirmed mitochondrial disorders. Methods. A retrospective qualitative directed content analysis by health care professionals reported activities (as part of their professional reasoning obligations) in hospital patient records of children with mitochondrial disorder. Results. Seventeen patient records, presenting notes on capacities and performed activities, showed an overview of everyday activities that covered the categories: self-care, house chores, therapy, school, computing, hobby, play, sports, and mobility/transport. The activity categories of low-functioning children did not differ from average-functioning children, although descriptions of specific activities differed between groups. Conclusion. This pilot exploration indicates that the types of activities that children with mitochondrial disorders perform are not necessarily linked to the child’s impairments. However, differences in levels of independence, assistive device usage, and energy costs seem to exist. Future research should address the child’s perspective on, and meaning of, activity performances.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5716947
spellingShingle Marieke Lindenschot
Imelda J. M. de Groot
Saskia Koene
Ton Satink
Esther M. J. Steultjens
Maria W. G. Nijhuis-van der Sanden
Everyday Activities for Children with Mitochondrial Disorder: A Retrospective Chart Review
Occupational Therapy International
title Everyday Activities for Children with Mitochondrial Disorder: A Retrospective Chart Review
title_full Everyday Activities for Children with Mitochondrial Disorder: A Retrospective Chart Review
title_fullStr Everyday Activities for Children with Mitochondrial Disorder: A Retrospective Chart Review
title_full_unstemmed Everyday Activities for Children with Mitochondrial Disorder: A Retrospective Chart Review
title_short Everyday Activities for Children with Mitochondrial Disorder: A Retrospective Chart Review
title_sort everyday activities for children with mitochondrial disorder a retrospective chart review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5716947
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