The integrated use of excreta-based vermicompost and inorganic NP fertilizer on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit yield, quality and soil fertility

Purpose A field study was conducted at Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia, with an objective to find out an optimum combination of inorganic (NP) fertilizer and excreta-based vermicompost for best economic yield and quality of tomato and to assess their effect on selected physicochemical properties of amen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tesfu Mengistu, Heluf Gebrekidan, Kibebew Kibret, Kebede Woldetsadik, Beneberu Shimelis, Hiranmai Yadav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3191
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832543021631012864
author Tesfu Mengistu
Heluf Gebrekidan
Kibebew Kibret
Kebede Woldetsadik
Beneberu Shimelis
Hiranmai Yadav
author_facet Tesfu Mengistu
Heluf Gebrekidan
Kibebew Kibret
Kebede Woldetsadik
Beneberu Shimelis
Hiranmai Yadav
author_sort Tesfu Mengistu
collection DOAJ
description Purpose A field study was conducted at Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia, with an objective to find out an optimum combination of inorganic (NP) fertilizer and excreta-based vermicompost for best economic yield and quality of tomato and to assess their effect on selected physicochemical properties of amended soil after crop harvest. Methods The experiment consisted of eight treatments where the mineral (NP) fertilizer and the excreta-based vermicompost were combined in different proportions being arranged in a completely randomized block design replicated three times. Results Growth, yield and quality attributes of tomato as well as the post-harvest soil nutrient status were markedly influenced by the nutrient treatments. The highest values for the various growth, yield and quality attributing parameters were recorded for the treatment combination consisting 75% of the recommended rate of NP fertilizer ? 11.25 ton ha-1 vermicompost (T6), this treatment was also observed to have the highest net benefit with acceptable economic return as well as a fairly high residual soil nutrient status. Following this treatment, is the integration of 50% of recommended rate of NP fertilizer ? 7.5 ton ha-1 vermicompost (T3) which surpassed the sole mineral fertilizer and vermicompost in terms of the cropâs yield and its economic return. Conclusion 25â50% of the recommended rate of chemical fertilizer can be supplemented through vermicompost. However, in order to generate more reliable information, there is a need to conduct more such studies using more integration ratios of these nutrient sources (NP fertilizer and vermicompost) at various soil and agro-climatic conditions.
format Article
id doaj-art-7b12eca7552447da8a86434d0a9672ac
institution Kabale University
issn 2195-3228
2251-7715
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher OICC Press
record_format Article
series International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-7b12eca7552447da8a86434d0a9672ac2025-02-03T12:00:02ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152024-01-016110.1007/s40093-017-0153-yThe integrated use of excreta-based vermicompost and inorganic NP fertilizer on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit yield, quality and soil fertilityTesfu Mengistu0Heluf Gebrekidan1Kibebew Kibret2Kebede Woldetsadik3Beneberu Shimelis4Hiranmai Yadav5School of Natural Resources Management and Environmental Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, EthiopiaSchool of Natural Resources Management and Environmental Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, EthiopiaSchool of Natural Resources Management and Environmental Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, EthiopiaSchool of Plant Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, EthiopiaSchool of Natural Resources Management and Environmental Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, EthiopiaSchool of Natural Resources Management and Environmental Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, EthiopiaPurpose A field study was conducted at Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia, with an objective to find out an optimum combination of inorganic (NP) fertilizer and excreta-based vermicompost for best economic yield and quality of tomato and to assess their effect on selected physicochemical properties of amended soil after crop harvest. Methods The experiment consisted of eight treatments where the mineral (NP) fertilizer and the excreta-based vermicompost were combined in different proportions being arranged in a completely randomized block design replicated three times. Results Growth, yield and quality attributes of tomato as well as the post-harvest soil nutrient status were markedly influenced by the nutrient treatments. The highest values for the various growth, yield and quality attributing parameters were recorded for the treatment combination consisting 75% of the recommended rate of NP fertilizer ? 11.25 ton ha-1 vermicompost (T6), this treatment was also observed to have the highest net benefit with acceptable economic return as well as a fairly high residual soil nutrient status. Following this treatment, is the integration of 50% of recommended rate of NP fertilizer ? 7.5 ton ha-1 vermicompost (T3) which surpassed the sole mineral fertilizer and vermicompost in terms of the cropâs yield and its economic return. Conclusion 25â50% of the recommended rate of chemical fertilizer can be supplemented through vermicompost. However, in order to generate more reliable information, there is a need to conduct more such studies using more integration ratios of these nutrient sources (NP fertilizer and vermicompost) at various soil and agro-climatic conditions.https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3191ExcretaNP fertilizerQualitySoil physico-chemical propertiesTomatoVermicompost
spellingShingle Tesfu Mengistu
Heluf Gebrekidan
Kibebew Kibret
Kebede Woldetsadik
Beneberu Shimelis
Hiranmai Yadav
The integrated use of excreta-based vermicompost and inorganic NP fertilizer on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit yield, quality and soil fertility
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Excreta
NP fertilizer
Quality
Soil physico-chemical properties
Tomato
Vermicompost
title The integrated use of excreta-based vermicompost and inorganic NP fertilizer on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit yield, quality and soil fertility
title_full The integrated use of excreta-based vermicompost and inorganic NP fertilizer on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit yield, quality and soil fertility
title_fullStr The integrated use of excreta-based vermicompost and inorganic NP fertilizer on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit yield, quality and soil fertility
title_full_unstemmed The integrated use of excreta-based vermicompost and inorganic NP fertilizer on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit yield, quality and soil fertility
title_short The integrated use of excreta-based vermicompost and inorganic NP fertilizer on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit yield, quality and soil fertility
title_sort integrated use of excreta based vermicompost and inorganic np fertilizer on tomato solanum lycopersicum l fruit yield quality and soil fertility
topic Excreta
NP fertilizer
Quality
Soil physico-chemical properties
Tomato
Vermicompost
url https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3191
work_keys_str_mv AT tesfumengistu theintegrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT helufgebrekidan theintegrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT kibebewkibret theintegrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT kebedewoldetsadik theintegrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT beneberushimelis theintegrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT hiranmaiyadav theintegrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT tesfumengistu integrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT helufgebrekidan integrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT kibebewkibret integrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT kebedewoldetsadik integrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT beneberushimelis integrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility
AT hiranmaiyadav integrateduseofexcretabasedvermicompostandinorganicnpfertilizerontomatosolanumlycopersicumlfruityieldqualityandsoilfertility