Influence of the Foraging Activity of the Anthophilous Insects on Talinum triangulare (Waterleaf) fructification in Bafut (North West - Cameroon)

Talinum triangulare is an herbaceous succulent plant eaten as a vegetable throughout the tropics including many countries in West and Central Africa and are an essential ingredient in traditional dishes. Experiments were made on the plant to examine the influence of foraging behavior of flowering in...

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Main Authors: Esther Nadine Otiobo Atibita, David Fotsing, Njoya Moses Tita Mogho, Champlain Djieto-Lordon, Fernand-Nestor Tchuenguem Fohouo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasan Eleroğlu 2021-12-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4261
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author Esther Nadine Otiobo Atibita
David Fotsing
Njoya Moses Tita Mogho
Champlain Djieto-Lordon
Fernand-Nestor Tchuenguem Fohouo
author_facet Esther Nadine Otiobo Atibita
David Fotsing
Njoya Moses Tita Mogho
Champlain Djieto-Lordon
Fernand-Nestor Tchuenguem Fohouo
author_sort Esther Nadine Otiobo Atibita
collection DOAJ
description Talinum triangulare is an herbaceous succulent plant eaten as a vegetable throughout the tropics including many countries in West and Central Africa and are an essential ingredient in traditional dishes. Experiments were made on the plant to examine the influence of foraging behavior of flowering insect on pollination and yields of this plant species in 2018 and 2019 at Bafut. Observations were made on 1615 to 4055 flowers per treatment. The treatments included unlimited floral access by visitors and bagged flowers to deny all visits. The study focused on the foraging behavior of flowering insects and their pollination activity (fruiting rate). The results show that 14 insect species visited waterleaf flowers and Camponotus flavomarginatus was the most frequent (33.20%). Insects foraged throughout the day light period. Their activity was highest between 10 am and 12 pm. Insect species foraged the flowers for pollen and nectar. The fructification rate of unrestricted floral access was significantly high than that of protected flowers to deny all visits. The maintenance of insect nest close to T. triangulare field is recommended to improve it fruits production.
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id doaj-art-7b119ffae67748aa88af766f7cafe08a
institution OA Journals
issn 2148-127X
language English
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Hasan Eleroğlu
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series Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-7b119ffae67748aa88af766f7cafe08a2025-08-20T02:07:02ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2021-12-019122106211210.24925/turjaf.v9i12.2106-2112.42612262Influence of the Foraging Activity of the Anthophilous Insects on Talinum triangulare (Waterleaf) fructification in Bafut (North West - Cameroon)Esther Nadine Otiobo Atibita0David Fotsing1Njoya Moses Tita Mogho2Champlain Djieto-Lordon3Fernand-Nestor Tchuenguem Fohouo4University of Bamenda, Faculty of Science, Department of Biological Sciences, P.O. Box 39 BambiliUniversity of Bamenda, Faculty of Science, Department of Biological Sciences, P.O. Box 39 BambiliUniversity of Bamenda, Faculty of Science, Department of Biological Sciences, P.O. Box 39 BambiliUniversity of Yaounde I, Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Zoology, P.O. Box 812 YaoundeUniversity of Ngaoundere, Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Applied Zoology, P.O. Box 454 NgaoundereTalinum triangulare is an herbaceous succulent plant eaten as a vegetable throughout the tropics including many countries in West and Central Africa and are an essential ingredient in traditional dishes. Experiments were made on the plant to examine the influence of foraging behavior of flowering insect on pollination and yields of this plant species in 2018 and 2019 at Bafut. Observations were made on 1615 to 4055 flowers per treatment. The treatments included unlimited floral access by visitors and bagged flowers to deny all visits. The study focused on the foraging behavior of flowering insects and their pollination activity (fruiting rate). The results show that 14 insect species visited waterleaf flowers and Camponotus flavomarginatus was the most frequent (33.20%). Insects foraged throughout the day light period. Their activity was highest between 10 am and 12 pm. Insect species foraged the flowers for pollen and nectar. The fructification rate of unrestricted floral access was significantly high than that of protected flowers to deny all visits. The maintenance of insect nest close to T. triangulare field is recommended to improve it fruits production.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4261talinum triangulareinsect speciesflowersfruiting rate
spellingShingle Esther Nadine Otiobo Atibita
David Fotsing
Njoya Moses Tita Mogho
Champlain Djieto-Lordon
Fernand-Nestor Tchuenguem Fohouo
Influence of the Foraging Activity of the Anthophilous Insects on Talinum triangulare (Waterleaf) fructification in Bafut (North West - Cameroon)
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
talinum triangulare
insect species
flowers
fruiting rate
title Influence of the Foraging Activity of the Anthophilous Insects on Talinum triangulare (Waterleaf) fructification in Bafut (North West - Cameroon)
title_full Influence of the Foraging Activity of the Anthophilous Insects on Talinum triangulare (Waterleaf) fructification in Bafut (North West - Cameroon)
title_fullStr Influence of the Foraging Activity of the Anthophilous Insects on Talinum triangulare (Waterleaf) fructification in Bafut (North West - Cameroon)
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the Foraging Activity of the Anthophilous Insects on Talinum triangulare (Waterleaf) fructification in Bafut (North West - Cameroon)
title_short Influence of the Foraging Activity of the Anthophilous Insects on Talinum triangulare (Waterleaf) fructification in Bafut (North West - Cameroon)
title_sort influence of the foraging activity of the anthophilous insects on talinum triangulare waterleaf fructification in bafut north west cameroon
topic talinum triangulare
insect species
flowers
fruiting rate
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4261
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AT njoyamosestitamogho influenceoftheforagingactivityoftheanthophilousinsectsontalinumtriangularewaterleaffructificationinbafutnorthwestcameroon
AT champlaindjietolordon influenceoftheforagingactivityoftheanthophilousinsectsontalinumtriangularewaterleaffructificationinbafutnorthwestcameroon
AT fernandnestortchuenguemfohouo influenceoftheforagingactivityoftheanthophilousinsectsontalinumtriangularewaterleaffructificationinbafutnorthwestcameroon