Documenti longobardi e questione dell’effettività delle leggi

This paper aims to modify the idea which has spread among German scholars after the publication of Hermann Nehlsen’s work “Zur Aktualität und Effektivität germanischer Rechtsaufzeichnungen” (1977), concerning the lack of evidence for the application of the early medieval leges. As a representative...

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Main Author: DANIELA FRUSCIONE
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Ledizioni 2024-05-01
Series:Filologia Germanica
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Online Access:https://www.ledijournals.com/ojs/index.php/filologiagermanica/article/view/2418
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author DANIELA FRUSCIONE
author_facet DANIELA FRUSCIONE
author_sort DANIELA FRUSCIONE
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to modify the idea which has spread among German scholars after the publication of Hermann Nehlsen’s work “Zur Aktualität und Effektivität germanischer Rechtsaufzeichnungen” (1977), concerning the lack of evidence for the application of the early medieval leges. As a representative of post-war deconstructivism Nehlsen is prone to a Romanocentric interpretation of early medieval legal history and to a criticism towards the Germanic sources of the Völkerwanderungszeit. Referring mostly to Salic law, Nehlsen attempts to show that in spite of the abundance of legal manuscripts, the Carolingian evidence reveals no continuity between written law and legal praxis. The Lombards present an almost opposite position to that of the Carolingians: few contemporary legal manuscripts but an abundance of evidence for acceptance of the written law in charters and placita. In order to discern the effectiveness of the Lombard legislation, I have analyzed several documents and chapters of the laws. In the legislation of both Rothari and Liutprand, the redaction of a charter served as an instrument of precision to define the terms of various legal acts. Moreover the Lombard charters revealed that the scribes knew the law, not only in content but also in language – a vulgarized Latin enriched from Lombard glosses – and were willing to apply it in their charters, in order to give stabilitas et firmitas to them. Proof of the effectivity of the Lombard legislation code could also be found in the placita, which record various examples from judges who knew the law and applied it to the letter.
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spelling doaj-art-7b0e159caeb94f248a99965994ca31512025-08-20T03:51:13ZdeuLedizioniFilologia Germanica2036-89922024-05-01210.14672/fg.v2i.2418Documenti longobardi e questione dell’effettività delle leggiDANIELA FRUSCIONE This paper aims to modify the idea which has spread among German scholars after the publication of Hermann Nehlsen’s work “Zur Aktualität und Effektivität germanischer Rechtsaufzeichnungen” (1977), concerning the lack of evidence for the application of the early medieval leges. As a representative of post-war deconstructivism Nehlsen is prone to a Romanocentric interpretation of early medieval legal history and to a criticism towards the Germanic sources of the Völkerwanderungszeit. Referring mostly to Salic law, Nehlsen attempts to show that in spite of the abundance of legal manuscripts, the Carolingian evidence reveals no continuity between written law and legal praxis. The Lombards present an almost opposite position to that of the Carolingians: few contemporary legal manuscripts but an abundance of evidence for acceptance of the written law in charters and placita. In order to discern the effectiveness of the Lombard legislation, I have analyzed several documents and chapters of the laws. In the legislation of both Rothari and Liutprand, the redaction of a charter served as an instrument of precision to define the terms of various legal acts. Moreover the Lombard charters revealed that the scribes knew the law, not only in content but also in language – a vulgarized Latin enriched from Lombard glosses – and were willing to apply it in their charters, in order to give stabilitas et firmitas to them. Proof of the effectivity of the Lombard legislation code could also be found in the placita, which record various examples from judges who knew the law and applied it to the letter. https://www.ledijournals.com/ojs/index.php/filologiagermanica/article/view/2418LombardsRothariLiutprand
spellingShingle DANIELA FRUSCIONE
Documenti longobardi e questione dell’effettività delle leggi
Filologia Germanica
Lombards
Rothari
Liutprand
title Documenti longobardi e questione dell’effettività delle leggi
title_full Documenti longobardi e questione dell’effettività delle leggi
title_fullStr Documenti longobardi e questione dell’effettività delle leggi
title_full_unstemmed Documenti longobardi e questione dell’effettività delle leggi
title_short Documenti longobardi e questione dell’effettività delle leggi
title_sort documenti longobardi e questione dell effettivita delle leggi
topic Lombards
Rothari
Liutprand
url https://www.ledijournals.com/ojs/index.php/filologiagermanica/article/view/2418
work_keys_str_mv AT danielafruscione documentilongobardiequestionedelleffettivitadelleleggi