Spectrum Sensing Meets ISAC: An Spectrum Detection Scheme for ISAC Services Based on Improved Denoising Auto-Encoder and CNN

Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) has attracted increasing attention due to more efficient utilization of both radio spectrum and hardwares. However, ISAC can only relieve the shortage of the spectrum, especially in the situation of exponential growth of wireless terminals. Efficient spec...

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Main Authors: Yuebo Li, Hengguo Song, Xiaoyang Ren, Zhiyue Zhang, Sichao Cheng, Xiaojun Jing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/6/3381
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author Yuebo Li
Hengguo Song
Xiaoyang Ren
Zhiyue Zhang
Sichao Cheng
Xiaojun Jing
author_facet Yuebo Li
Hengguo Song
Xiaoyang Ren
Zhiyue Zhang
Sichao Cheng
Xiaojun Jing
author_sort Yuebo Li
collection DOAJ
description Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) has attracted increasing attention due to more efficient utilization of both radio spectrum and hardwares. However, ISAC can only relieve the shortage of the spectrum, especially in the situation of exponential growth of wireless terminals. Efficient spectrum utilization strategy is still an important direction for the continuous evolution of wireless communication technology. As such, spectrum sensing (SS) is discussed in ISAC scenarios, and a novel cooperative SS scheme is proposed by as an improved auto-encoder for more efficient spectrum utilization. More specifically, the parameters of each local spectrum spectrum-sensing network are encoded and sent to the central server, and the local network parameters are decoded, fused, and returned to each local node at the central server. The simulations are designed, and the experiment results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
format Article
id doaj-art-7ada6ebc46024e2a82f0573b59aface1
institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-7ada6ebc46024e2a82f0573b59aface12025-08-20T03:43:26ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-03-01156338110.3390/app15063381Spectrum Sensing Meets ISAC: An Spectrum Detection Scheme for ISAC Services Based on Improved Denoising Auto-Encoder and CNNYuebo Li0Hengguo Song1Xiaoyang Ren2Zhiyue Zhang3Sichao Cheng4Xiaojun Jing5Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaInformation and Communication Center, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Beijing 100876, ChinaInformation and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaInformation and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaInformation and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaInformation and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaIntegrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) has attracted increasing attention due to more efficient utilization of both radio spectrum and hardwares. However, ISAC can only relieve the shortage of the spectrum, especially in the situation of exponential growth of wireless terminals. Efficient spectrum utilization strategy is still an important direction for the continuous evolution of wireless communication technology. As such, spectrum sensing (SS) is discussed in ISAC scenarios, and a novel cooperative SS scheme is proposed by as an improved auto-encoder for more efficient spectrum utilization. More specifically, the parameters of each local spectrum spectrum-sensing network are encoded and sent to the central server, and the local network parameters are decoded, fused, and returned to each local node at the central server. The simulations are designed, and the experiment results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/6/3381Integrated Sensing and Communicationsspectrum sensingdenoising auto-encoder
spellingShingle Yuebo Li
Hengguo Song
Xiaoyang Ren
Zhiyue Zhang
Sichao Cheng
Xiaojun Jing
Spectrum Sensing Meets ISAC: An Spectrum Detection Scheme for ISAC Services Based on Improved Denoising Auto-Encoder and CNN
Applied Sciences
Integrated Sensing and Communications
spectrum sensing
denoising auto-encoder
title Spectrum Sensing Meets ISAC: An Spectrum Detection Scheme for ISAC Services Based on Improved Denoising Auto-Encoder and CNN
title_full Spectrum Sensing Meets ISAC: An Spectrum Detection Scheme for ISAC Services Based on Improved Denoising Auto-Encoder and CNN
title_fullStr Spectrum Sensing Meets ISAC: An Spectrum Detection Scheme for ISAC Services Based on Improved Denoising Auto-Encoder and CNN
title_full_unstemmed Spectrum Sensing Meets ISAC: An Spectrum Detection Scheme for ISAC Services Based on Improved Denoising Auto-Encoder and CNN
title_short Spectrum Sensing Meets ISAC: An Spectrum Detection Scheme for ISAC Services Based on Improved Denoising Auto-Encoder and CNN
title_sort spectrum sensing meets isac an spectrum detection scheme for isac services based on improved denoising auto encoder and cnn
topic Integrated Sensing and Communications
spectrum sensing
denoising auto-encoder
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/6/3381
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