The emerging role of proactive therapy in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis

Proactive therapy represents an evolving approach in the long-term management of atopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis. Unlike reactive treatment, which targets active symptoms, proactive therapy involves the intermittent, low-dose application of anti-inflammatory agents to previously affected but c...

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Main Authors: Justyna Pięta, Marcel Chudzikowski, Patryk Dudek, Klaudia Łuczak, Agnieszka Pawlik, Agata Prokopiuk, Joanna Prus, Adrianna Tabeau, Wiktoria Ulicka, Hanna Sitarek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
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Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/59456
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author Justyna Pięta
Marcel Chudzikowski
Patryk Dudek
Klaudia Łuczak
Agnieszka Pawlik
Agata Prokopiuk
Joanna Prus
Adrianna Tabeau
Wiktoria Ulicka
Hanna Sitarek
author_facet Justyna Pięta
Marcel Chudzikowski
Patryk Dudek
Klaudia Łuczak
Agnieszka Pawlik
Agata Prokopiuk
Joanna Prus
Adrianna Tabeau
Wiktoria Ulicka
Hanna Sitarek
author_sort Justyna Pięta
collection DOAJ
description Proactive therapy represents an evolving approach in the long-term management of atopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis. Unlike reactive treatment, which targets active symptoms, proactive therapy involves the intermittent, low-dose application of anti-inflammatory agents to previously affected but clinically healed skin to prevent flare-ups. This strategy aims to reduce subclinical inflammation, extend remission periods, and improve patient quality of life. A growing body of evidence supports the efficacy of proactive treatment with topical corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, and vitamin D analogues, demonstrating significant reductions in relapse rates and treatment costs. However, patient adherence remains a key challenge, necessitating structured follow-up and patient education initiatives. This review explores the pathophysiological basis of proactive therapy, its clinical applications, and current evidence supporting its role in AD and psoriasis management. Additionally, we discuss safety concerns, particularly regarding skin atrophy and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression, and highlight emerging therapeutic options. While proactive therapy has demonstrated a favourable benefit-risk profile, further studies are needed to refine treatment protocols and expand its application to broader patient populations.
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spelling doaj-art-7ad117bc77a24cacaaf7064ccdb77ffb2025-08-20T01:56:13ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062025-04-018010.12775/JEHS.2025.80.59456The emerging role of proactive therapy in atopic dermatitis and psoriasisJustyna Pięta0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2835-5064Marcel Chudzikowski1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2268-6154Patryk Dudek2https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9103-7905Klaudia Łuczak3https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8209-0121Agnieszka Pawlik4https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9043-0405Agata Prokopiuk5https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3668-6512Joanna Prus6https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6274-7436Adrianna Tabeau7https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2881-8491Wiktoria Ulickahttps://orcid.org/0009-0003-5442-3439Hanna Sitarek8https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4507-3038Bielański Hospital in WarsawWarsaw Southern Hospital, Rotmistrza Witolda Pileckiego 99, 02-781 WarszawaWarszawski Szpital PołudniowyCentral Clinical Hospital Banacha St. 1A, 02-097 WarsawBielanski Hospital 80 Cegłowska Street, 01-809 WarsawRegional Specialist Hospital in Biała Podlaska Ul. Terebelska 57-65, 21-500 Biała PodlaskaPraski Hospital of Lord's Transfiguration, Aleja “Solidarności'' 67, 03-401, Warsaw, PolandCentral Clinical HospitalSt John Paul II Independent Public Specialist Western Hospital Daleka 11, 05-825 Grodzisk Mazowiecki, Poland Proactive therapy represents an evolving approach in the long-term management of atopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis. Unlike reactive treatment, which targets active symptoms, proactive therapy involves the intermittent, low-dose application of anti-inflammatory agents to previously affected but clinically healed skin to prevent flare-ups. This strategy aims to reduce subclinical inflammation, extend remission periods, and improve patient quality of life. A growing body of evidence supports the efficacy of proactive treatment with topical corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, and vitamin D analogues, demonstrating significant reductions in relapse rates and treatment costs. However, patient adherence remains a key challenge, necessitating structured follow-up and patient education initiatives. This review explores the pathophysiological basis of proactive therapy, its clinical applications, and current evidence supporting its role in AD and psoriasis management. Additionally, we discuss safety concerns, particularly regarding skin atrophy and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression, and highlight emerging therapeutic options. While proactive therapy has demonstrated a favourable benefit-risk profile, further studies are needed to refine treatment protocols and expand its application to broader patient populations. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/59456proactive therapymaintenance therapytopical treatmentatopic dermatitispsoriasis
spellingShingle Justyna Pięta
Marcel Chudzikowski
Patryk Dudek
Klaudia Łuczak
Agnieszka Pawlik
Agata Prokopiuk
Joanna Prus
Adrianna Tabeau
Wiktoria Ulicka
Hanna Sitarek
The emerging role of proactive therapy in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
proactive therapy
maintenance therapy
topical treatment
atopic dermatitis
psoriasis
title The emerging role of proactive therapy in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis
title_full The emerging role of proactive therapy in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis
title_fullStr The emerging role of proactive therapy in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis
title_full_unstemmed The emerging role of proactive therapy in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis
title_short The emerging role of proactive therapy in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis
title_sort emerging role of proactive therapy in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis
topic proactive therapy
maintenance therapy
topical treatment
atopic dermatitis
psoriasis
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/59456
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