Qualitative Analysis of the Student Perspectives on AnaVu – A Three-dimensional Stereoscopic Neuroanatomy Visualization Tool

Background: Prior research by the authors studied the objective impact on medical students’ academic course, the perceived cognitive load, quantified subjective feedback while teaching using AnaVu, a low resource stereoscopic projection system. The qualitative data from opinions, and comparative edu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nithin Kadakampallil Raju, Doris George Yohannan, Aswathy Maria Oommen, Amruth S. Kumar, S. Devanand, U. T. Minha Resivi, Navya Sajan, Neha Elizabeth Thomas, Nasreen Anzer, Bejoy Thomas, Jayadevan Enakshy Rajan, Umesan Kannanvilakom Govindapillai, Pawan Harish, Tirur Raman Kapilamoorthy, Chandrasekharan Kesavadas, Jayanthi Sivaswamy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:National Journal of Clinical Anatomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/NJCA.NJCA_164_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849729564259909632
author Nithin Kadakampallil Raju
Doris George Yohannan
Aswathy Maria Oommen
Amruth S. Kumar
S. Devanand
U. T. Minha Resivi
Navya Sajan
Neha Elizabeth Thomas
Nasreen Anzer
Bejoy Thomas
Jayadevan Enakshy Rajan
Umesan Kannanvilakom Govindapillai
Pawan Harish
Tirur Raman Kapilamoorthy
Chandrasekharan Kesavadas
Jayanthi Sivaswamy
author_facet Nithin Kadakampallil Raju
Doris George Yohannan
Aswathy Maria Oommen
Amruth S. Kumar
S. Devanand
U. T. Minha Resivi
Navya Sajan
Neha Elizabeth Thomas
Nasreen Anzer
Bejoy Thomas
Jayadevan Enakshy Rajan
Umesan Kannanvilakom Govindapillai
Pawan Harish
Tirur Raman Kapilamoorthy
Chandrasekharan Kesavadas
Jayanthi Sivaswamy
author_sort Nithin Kadakampallil Raju
collection DOAJ
description Background: Prior research by the authors studied the objective impact on medical students’ academic course, the perceived cognitive load, quantified subjective feedback while teaching using AnaVu, a low resource stereoscopic projection system. The qualitative data from opinions, and comparative educational results reported by undergraduate medical students following their participation in stereoscopic (AnaVu) and monoscopic learning sessions are explored in this study. This study was done to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of stereoscopic and monoscopic teaching methods in enhancing spatial understanding of anatomical structures among first-year undergraduate medical students using AnaVu. Methodology: This research study was conducted as a three-limb randomized controlled trial. Among those who provided informed consent, a sample of MBBS students from the 2022 cohort was chosen at random. Following a one-hour brainstem introduction lecture and a dissection session, students were assigned at random to one of three groups: S for stereo; M for mono; or C for control. A 20-minute stereoscopic demonstration of the brainstem module in AnaVu has been delivered to S. The identical presentation, albeit in monoscopic mode, was delivered to M. Diagrams drawn on a whiteboard were used to instruct the C group. Pre-intervention and post-intervention tests were given in four domains: basic recall, analytical, radiological anatomy and diagram-based questions. Finally, the groups were swapped – S→M, M→S and C→S, and they were asked to compare the modes. Data were processed using RQDA (R package for Qualitative Data Analysis). Theme identification and analysis of the qualitative data was done using the thematic analysis. Results: 152 students participated in the study. Five themes and fourteen subthemes were identified. General advantages included size comparisons, software features, and improved attention, while specific benefits for learning radiological and sectional anatomy were noted. Disadvantages included eye strain, software glitches, costs, and concerns about teacher adaptation. Conclusion: The findings of this study emphasize the potential of AnaVu in enhancing anatomical and radiological education, while highlighting key disadvantages to help teachers and students make informed choices between stereo and mono display methods.
format Article
id doaj-art-7ab729e71ca949bb8dc2f28a4dab2e82
institution DOAJ
issn 2277-4025
2321-2780
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series National Journal of Clinical Anatomy
spelling doaj-art-7ab729e71ca949bb8dc2f28a4dab2e822025-08-20T03:09:12ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNational Journal of Clinical Anatomy2277-40252321-27802025-01-011414910.4103/NJCA.NJCA_164_24Qualitative Analysis of the Student Perspectives on AnaVu – A Three-dimensional Stereoscopic Neuroanatomy Visualization ToolNithin Kadakampallil RajuDoris George YohannanAswathy Maria OommenAmruth S. KumarS. DevanandU. T. Minha ResiviNavya SajanNeha Elizabeth ThomasNasreen AnzerBejoy ThomasJayadevan Enakshy RajanUmesan Kannanvilakom GovindapillaiPawan HarishTirur Raman KapilamoorthyChandrasekharan KesavadasJayanthi SivaswamyBackground: Prior research by the authors studied the objective impact on medical students’ academic course, the perceived cognitive load, quantified subjective feedback while teaching using AnaVu, a low resource stereoscopic projection system. The qualitative data from opinions, and comparative educational results reported by undergraduate medical students following their participation in stereoscopic (AnaVu) and monoscopic learning sessions are explored in this study. This study was done to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of stereoscopic and monoscopic teaching methods in enhancing spatial understanding of anatomical structures among first-year undergraduate medical students using AnaVu. Methodology: This research study was conducted as a three-limb randomized controlled trial. Among those who provided informed consent, a sample of MBBS students from the 2022 cohort was chosen at random. Following a one-hour brainstem introduction lecture and a dissection session, students were assigned at random to one of three groups: S for stereo; M for mono; or C for control. A 20-minute stereoscopic demonstration of the brainstem module in AnaVu has been delivered to S. The identical presentation, albeit in monoscopic mode, was delivered to M. Diagrams drawn on a whiteboard were used to instruct the C group. Pre-intervention and post-intervention tests were given in four domains: basic recall, analytical, radiological anatomy and diagram-based questions. Finally, the groups were swapped – S→M, M→S and C→S, and they were asked to compare the modes. Data were processed using RQDA (R package for Qualitative Data Analysis). Theme identification and analysis of the qualitative data was done using the thematic analysis. Results: 152 students participated in the study. Five themes and fourteen subthemes were identified. General advantages included size comparisons, software features, and improved attention, while specific benefits for learning radiological and sectional anatomy were noted. Disadvantages included eye strain, software glitches, costs, and concerns about teacher adaptation. Conclusion: The findings of this study emphasize the potential of AnaVu in enhancing anatomical and radiological education, while highlighting key disadvantages to help teachers and students make informed choices between stereo and mono display methods.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/NJCA.NJCA_164_24anatomy educationmonoscopic projectionneuroanatomyspatial learningstereoscopic projection
spellingShingle Nithin Kadakampallil Raju
Doris George Yohannan
Aswathy Maria Oommen
Amruth S. Kumar
S. Devanand
U. T. Minha Resivi
Navya Sajan
Neha Elizabeth Thomas
Nasreen Anzer
Bejoy Thomas
Jayadevan Enakshy Rajan
Umesan Kannanvilakom Govindapillai
Pawan Harish
Tirur Raman Kapilamoorthy
Chandrasekharan Kesavadas
Jayanthi Sivaswamy
Qualitative Analysis of the Student Perspectives on AnaVu – A Three-dimensional Stereoscopic Neuroanatomy Visualization Tool
National Journal of Clinical Anatomy
anatomy education
monoscopic projection
neuroanatomy
spatial learning
stereoscopic projection
title Qualitative Analysis of the Student Perspectives on AnaVu – A Three-dimensional Stereoscopic Neuroanatomy Visualization Tool
title_full Qualitative Analysis of the Student Perspectives on AnaVu – A Three-dimensional Stereoscopic Neuroanatomy Visualization Tool
title_fullStr Qualitative Analysis of the Student Perspectives on AnaVu – A Three-dimensional Stereoscopic Neuroanatomy Visualization Tool
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative Analysis of the Student Perspectives on AnaVu – A Three-dimensional Stereoscopic Neuroanatomy Visualization Tool
title_short Qualitative Analysis of the Student Perspectives on AnaVu – A Three-dimensional Stereoscopic Neuroanatomy Visualization Tool
title_sort qualitative analysis of the student perspectives on anavu a three dimensional stereoscopic neuroanatomy visualization tool
topic anatomy education
monoscopic projection
neuroanatomy
spatial learning
stereoscopic projection
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/NJCA.NJCA_164_24
work_keys_str_mv AT nithinkadakampallilraju qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT dorisgeorgeyohannan qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT aswathymariaoommen qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT amruthskumar qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT sdevanand qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT utminharesivi qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT navyasajan qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT nehaelizabeththomas qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT nasreenanzer qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT bejoythomas qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT jayadevanenakshyrajan qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT umesankannanvilakomgovindapillai qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT pawanharish qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT tirurramankapilamoorthy qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT chandrasekharankesavadas qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool
AT jayanthisivaswamy qualitativeanalysisofthestudentperspectivesonanavuathreedimensionalstereoscopicneuroanatomyvisualizationtool