Calculation of a thermoelectric unit as part of a system for conducting thermal physiotherapy procedures

Objective.  The aim of the study is to consider the methodology for calculating a thermoelectric unit as part of a thermoelectric system (TPS) intended for thermal exposure in medical practice, as well as the results of a numerical experiment carried out using it.Method. The calculation model of the...

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Main Authors: O. V. Evdulov, M. A. Khazamova, U. I. Abdulkhakimov, I. Yu. Gamzalova, I. A. Gabitov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Dagestan State Technical University 2023-02-01
Series:Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
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Online Access:https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/1173
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author O. V. Evdulov
M. A. Khazamova
U. I. Abdulkhakimov
I. Yu. Gamzalova
I. A. Gabitov
author_facet O. V. Evdulov
M. A. Khazamova
U. I. Abdulkhakimov
I. Yu. Gamzalova
I. A. Gabitov
author_sort O. V. Evdulov
collection DOAJ
description Objective.  The aim of the study is to consider the methodology for calculating a thermoelectric unit as part of a thermoelectric system (TPS) intended for thermal exposure in medical practice, as well as the results of a numerical experiment carried out using it.Method. The calculation model of the thermoelectric block, which is part of the system for conducting thermal physiotherapy procedures, is described. The model is built on the basis of standard expressions for calculating the electrical and geometric parameters of thermoelectric modules (TEM) depending on the thermal and electrical parameters of thermoelement (FC) materials, heat and cooling capacity values, and characteristics of heat removal systems from FC hot junctions.Result. According to the calculation model, the thermoelectric unit was calculated, which is part of the system for conducting thermal cosmetic procedures, developed in the laboratory of semiconductor thermoelectric devices and devices of the Daghestan State Technical University on the temperature difference between the junctions for different values of the supply current, as well as the dependence of the voltage on the TEM on the magnitude of the supply current at different values of the temperature difference between the junctions, the change in temperature at the cold junction and the power of the TEM on the supply current. The graphs are calculated at a hot junction temperature of 320 K.Conclusion. As a result of calculations, it was found that the operating power range of TEMs of the TV-127-1.4-2.5 type is in the range from 8 to 17 W with an average temperature difference between the junctions of 45 K. In this case, the supply current will be 1 .5-3.5 A with a power consumption of 20 to 80 watts. The refrigerating coefficient varies from 0.1 to 0.5. In accordance with the tasks to be solved, the thermoelectric unit of the device should include four TEMs of this type.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2073-6185
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publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Dagestan State Technical University
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series Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
spelling doaj-art-7ab123be4e2d499da5cf4f4ab23d8dc22025-08-20T03:35:14ZrusDagestan State Technical UniversityВестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки2073-61852542-095X2023-02-0149461510.21822/2073-6185-2022-49-4-6-15731Calculation of a thermoelectric unit as part of a system for conducting thermal physiotherapy proceduresO. V. Evdulov0M. A. Khazamova1U. I. Abdulkhakimov2I. Yu. Gamzalova3I. A. Gabitov4Daghestan State Technical UniversityDaghestan State Technical UniversityDaghestan State Technical UniversityDaghestan State Technical UniversityDaghestan State Technical UniversityObjective.  The aim of the study is to consider the methodology for calculating a thermoelectric unit as part of a thermoelectric system (TPS) intended for thermal exposure in medical practice, as well as the results of a numerical experiment carried out using it.Method. The calculation model of the thermoelectric block, which is part of the system for conducting thermal physiotherapy procedures, is described. The model is built on the basis of standard expressions for calculating the electrical and geometric parameters of thermoelectric modules (TEM) depending on the thermal and electrical parameters of thermoelement (FC) materials, heat and cooling capacity values, and characteristics of heat removal systems from FC hot junctions.Result. According to the calculation model, the thermoelectric unit was calculated, which is part of the system for conducting thermal cosmetic procedures, developed in the laboratory of semiconductor thermoelectric devices and devices of the Daghestan State Technical University on the temperature difference between the junctions for different values of the supply current, as well as the dependence of the voltage on the TEM on the magnitude of the supply current at different values of the temperature difference between the junctions, the change in temperature at the cold junction and the power of the TEM on the supply current. The graphs are calculated at a hot junction temperature of 320 K.Conclusion. As a result of calculations, it was found that the operating power range of TEMs of the TV-127-1.4-2.5 type is in the range from 8 to 17 W with an average temperature difference between the junctions of 45 K. In this case, the supply current will be 1 .5-3.5 A with a power consumption of 20 to 80 watts. The refrigerating coefficient varies from 0.1 to 0.5. In accordance with the tasks to be solved, the thermoelectric unit of the device should include four TEMs of this type.https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/1173thermoelectric unitthermoelectric modulethermal effectphysiotherapycalculationnumerical experimenttemperature
spellingShingle O. V. Evdulov
M. A. Khazamova
U. I. Abdulkhakimov
I. Yu. Gamzalova
I. A. Gabitov
Calculation of a thermoelectric unit as part of a system for conducting thermal physiotherapy procedures
Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки
thermoelectric unit
thermoelectric module
thermal effect
physiotherapy
calculation
numerical experiment
temperature
title Calculation of a thermoelectric unit as part of a system for conducting thermal physiotherapy procedures
title_full Calculation of a thermoelectric unit as part of a system for conducting thermal physiotherapy procedures
title_fullStr Calculation of a thermoelectric unit as part of a system for conducting thermal physiotherapy procedures
title_full_unstemmed Calculation of a thermoelectric unit as part of a system for conducting thermal physiotherapy procedures
title_short Calculation of a thermoelectric unit as part of a system for conducting thermal physiotherapy procedures
title_sort calculation of a thermoelectric unit as part of a system for conducting thermal physiotherapy procedures
topic thermoelectric unit
thermoelectric module
thermal effect
physiotherapy
calculation
numerical experiment
temperature
url https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/1173
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