Identification of Lipase Producing Staphylococcus saprophyticus Li-B5 with Potential Bioremediation Applicability

Bioremediation is a biological treatment process that uses microorganisms to biodegrade environmental pollutants. In this study, lipase production, emulsification of hydrocarbons, growth in the presence of inhibitors, and decolorization of triphenylmethane dyes by the selected isolate were tested....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asmita Shrestha, Gyanu Raj Pandey, Sudip Silwal, Raj Kumar Shrestha, Dinesh Tiwari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Biotechnology Society of Nepal 2025-07-01
Series:Nepal Journal of Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nepjb.com/index.php/NJB/article/view/376
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849239513170182144
author Asmita Shrestha
Gyanu Raj Pandey
Sudip Silwal
Raj Kumar Shrestha
Dinesh Tiwari
author_facet Asmita Shrestha
Gyanu Raj Pandey
Sudip Silwal
Raj Kumar Shrestha
Dinesh Tiwari
author_sort Asmita Shrestha
collection DOAJ
description Bioremediation is a biological treatment process that uses microorganisms to biodegrade environmental pollutants. In this study, lipase production, emulsification of hydrocarbons, growth in the presence of inhibitors, and decolorization of triphenylmethane dyes by the selected isolate were tested. Lipase production was confirmed by the development of a halo region around the colonies on tributyrin agar by the isolate. The isolate was identified as Staphylococcus saprophyticus by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and biochemical features. Among different hydrocarbons used, the maximum emulsification index was found on xylene (83.33 ± 3.33) % and minimum on diesel (26.67 ±3.33) %. The isolate was able to decolorize malachite green, phenol red, fuchsin, and crystal violet with maximum decolorization was observed for malachite green (96.53 ± 0.69) % and minimum with crystal violet (27.04 ± 1.13) %. The isolate could grow in the presence of growth inhibitors like phenol and lead acetate but was unable to grow in the presence of mercuric chloride. This study suggests that the identified isolate, Staphylococcus saprophyticus Li-B5, is suitable for bioremediation because it can emulsify different hydrocarbons, decolorize various dyes, and produce lipase enzymes.
format Article
id doaj-art-7ab1096daba54b37bbf46a49150345ea
institution Kabale University
issn 2091-1130
2467-9313
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Biotechnology Society of Nepal
record_format Article
series Nepal Journal of Biotechnology
spelling doaj-art-7ab1096daba54b37bbf46a49150345ea2025-08-20T04:00:55ZengBiotechnology Society of NepalNepal Journal of Biotechnology2091-11302467-93132025-07-0113110.54796/njb.v13i1.376Identification of Lipase Producing Staphylococcus saprophyticus Li-B5 with Potential Bioremediation ApplicabilityAsmita Shrestha0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7823-4913Gyanu Raj Pandey1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0400-460XSudip Silwal2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0493-0024Raj Kumar Shrestha3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6893-6962Dinesh Tiwari4https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5927-6329Shubham Biotech Nepal Pvt. Ltd., Bharatpur-29, Chitwan, 44200, Nepal; Biotechnological Research and Development Center Pvt. Ltd., Bharatpur-29, Chitwan, 44200, NepalShubham Biotech Nepal Pvt. Ltd., Bharatpur-29, Chitwan, 44200, Nepal; Biotechnological Research and Development Center Pvt. Ltd., Bharatpur-29, Chitwan, 44200, NepalShubham Biotech Nepal Pvt. Ltd., Bharatpur-29, Chitwan, 44200, NepalShubham Biotech Nepal Pvt. Ltd., Bharatpur-29, Chitwan, 44200, NepalShubham Biotech Nepal Pvt. Ltd., Bharatpur-29, Chitwan, 44200, Nepal Bioremediation is a biological treatment process that uses microorganisms to biodegrade environmental pollutants. In this study, lipase production, emulsification of hydrocarbons, growth in the presence of inhibitors, and decolorization of triphenylmethane dyes by the selected isolate were tested. Lipase production was confirmed by the development of a halo region around the colonies on tributyrin agar by the isolate. The isolate was identified as Staphylococcus saprophyticus by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and biochemical features. Among different hydrocarbons used, the maximum emulsification index was found on xylene (83.33 ± 3.33) % and minimum on diesel (26.67 ±3.33) %. The isolate was able to decolorize malachite green, phenol red, fuchsin, and crystal violet with maximum decolorization was observed for malachite green (96.53 ± 0.69) % and minimum with crystal violet (27.04 ± 1.13) %. The isolate could grow in the presence of growth inhibitors like phenol and lead acetate but was unable to grow in the presence of mercuric chloride. This study suggests that the identified isolate, Staphylococcus saprophyticus Li-B5, is suitable for bioremediation because it can emulsify different hydrocarbons, decolorize various dyes, and produce lipase enzymes. https://nepjb.com/index.php/NJB/article/view/376BioremediationStaphylococcus saprophyticusBioemulsifiersLipaseTriphenylmethane dyes
spellingShingle Asmita Shrestha
Gyanu Raj Pandey
Sudip Silwal
Raj Kumar Shrestha
Dinesh Tiwari
Identification of Lipase Producing Staphylococcus saprophyticus Li-B5 with Potential Bioremediation Applicability
Nepal Journal of Biotechnology
Bioremediation
Staphylococcus saprophyticus
Bioemulsifiers
Lipase
Triphenylmethane dyes
title Identification of Lipase Producing Staphylococcus saprophyticus Li-B5 with Potential Bioremediation Applicability
title_full Identification of Lipase Producing Staphylococcus saprophyticus Li-B5 with Potential Bioremediation Applicability
title_fullStr Identification of Lipase Producing Staphylococcus saprophyticus Li-B5 with Potential Bioremediation Applicability
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Lipase Producing Staphylococcus saprophyticus Li-B5 with Potential Bioremediation Applicability
title_short Identification of Lipase Producing Staphylococcus saprophyticus Li-B5 with Potential Bioremediation Applicability
title_sort identification of lipase producing staphylococcus saprophyticus li b5 with potential bioremediation applicability
topic Bioremediation
Staphylococcus saprophyticus
Bioemulsifiers
Lipase
Triphenylmethane dyes
url https://nepjb.com/index.php/NJB/article/view/376
work_keys_str_mv AT asmitashrestha identificationoflipaseproducingstaphylococcussaprophyticuslib5withpotentialbioremediationapplicability
AT gyanurajpandey identificationoflipaseproducingstaphylococcussaprophyticuslib5withpotentialbioremediationapplicability
AT sudipsilwal identificationoflipaseproducingstaphylococcussaprophyticuslib5withpotentialbioremediationapplicability
AT rajkumarshrestha identificationoflipaseproducingstaphylococcussaprophyticuslib5withpotentialbioremediationapplicability
AT dineshtiwari identificationoflipaseproducingstaphylococcussaprophyticuslib5withpotentialbioremediationapplicability