Anisotropic distribution of alpha particles in a tokamak reactor

We carried out systematic study of neoclassical equilibrium distribution of α particles born from deuterium–tritium nuclear fusion in a tokamak reactor. The distribution in the phase space is visualized in various 2D planes. We studied a previously known but less investigated phenomenon—the co-curre...

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Main Authors: Youjun Hu, Xingyuan Xu, Yingfeng Xu, Yifeng Zheng, Guoqiang Li, Zhiyong Qiu, Youwen Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Nuclear Fusion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/add6b4
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author Youjun Hu
Xingyuan Xu
Yingfeng Xu
Yifeng Zheng
Guoqiang Li
Zhiyong Qiu
Youwen Sun
author_facet Youjun Hu
Xingyuan Xu
Yingfeng Xu
Yifeng Zheng
Guoqiang Li
Zhiyong Qiu
Youwen Sun
author_sort Youjun Hu
collection DOAJ
description We carried out systematic study of neoclassical equilibrium distribution of α particles born from deuterium–tritium nuclear fusion in a tokamak reactor. The distribution in the phase space is visualized in various 2D planes. We studied a previously known but less investigated phenomenon—the co-current flow of α particles. We gave detailed explanation for this flow by examining the collisionless evolution of toroidal filament sources, using both the guiding-center drift model and full orbit model. We found that the flow appears because of the co-count asymmetry, which makes co-going α particles on average stay in weaker magnetic field region than that of the counter-going ones.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 0029-5515
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series Nuclear Fusion
spelling doaj-art-7a8ec2de45fd4cdc98625d8a02e434082025-08-20T03:54:01ZengIOP PublishingNuclear Fusion0029-55152025-01-0165606602210.1088/1741-4326/add6b4Anisotropic distribution of alpha particles in a tokamak reactorYoujun Hu0Xingyuan Xu1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6674-1811Yingfeng Xu2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2960-9488Yifeng Zheng3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0630-5289Guoqiang Li4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0792-4348Zhiyong Qiu5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7548-8819Youwen Sun6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9934-1328Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Hefei 230031, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Hefei 230031, ChinaCollege of Science, Donghua University , Shanghai 201620, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Hefei 230031, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Hefei 230031, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Hefei 230031, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Hefei 230031, ChinaWe carried out systematic study of neoclassical equilibrium distribution of α particles born from deuterium–tritium nuclear fusion in a tokamak reactor. The distribution in the phase space is visualized in various 2D planes. We studied a previously known but less investigated phenomenon—the co-current flow of α particles. We gave detailed explanation for this flow by examining the collisionless evolution of toroidal filament sources, using both the guiding-center drift model and full orbit model. We found that the flow appears because of the co-count asymmetry, which makes co-going α particles on average stay in weaker magnetic field region than that of the counter-going ones.https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/add6b4deuterium–tritium fusionenergetic alpha particlesneoclassical transportripple fieldMonte-Carlo simulationanisotropic distribution
spellingShingle Youjun Hu
Xingyuan Xu
Yingfeng Xu
Yifeng Zheng
Guoqiang Li
Zhiyong Qiu
Youwen Sun
Anisotropic distribution of alpha particles in a tokamak reactor
Nuclear Fusion
deuterium–tritium fusion
energetic alpha particles
neoclassical transport
ripple field
Monte-Carlo simulation
anisotropic distribution
title Anisotropic distribution of alpha particles in a tokamak reactor
title_full Anisotropic distribution of alpha particles in a tokamak reactor
title_fullStr Anisotropic distribution of alpha particles in a tokamak reactor
title_full_unstemmed Anisotropic distribution of alpha particles in a tokamak reactor
title_short Anisotropic distribution of alpha particles in a tokamak reactor
title_sort anisotropic distribution of alpha particles in a tokamak reactor
topic deuterium–tritium fusion
energetic alpha particles
neoclassical transport
ripple field
Monte-Carlo simulation
anisotropic distribution
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/add6b4
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AT xingyuanxu anisotropicdistributionofalphaparticlesinatokamakreactor
AT yingfengxu anisotropicdistributionofalphaparticlesinatokamakreactor
AT yifengzheng anisotropicdistributionofalphaparticlesinatokamakreactor
AT guoqiangli anisotropicdistributionofalphaparticlesinatokamakreactor
AT zhiyongqiu anisotropicdistributionofalphaparticlesinatokamakreactor
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