Anisotropic distribution of alpha particles in a tokamak reactor

We carried out systematic study of neoclassical equilibrium distribution of α particles born from deuterium–tritium nuclear fusion in a tokamak reactor. The distribution in the phase space is visualized in various 2D planes. We studied a previously known but less investigated phenomenon—the co-curre...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Youjun Hu, Xingyuan Xu, Yingfeng Xu, Yifeng Zheng, Guoqiang Li, Zhiyong Qiu, Youwen Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Nuclear Fusion
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/add6b4
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Summary:We carried out systematic study of neoclassical equilibrium distribution of α particles born from deuterium–tritium nuclear fusion in a tokamak reactor. The distribution in the phase space is visualized in various 2D planes. We studied a previously known but less investigated phenomenon—the co-current flow of α particles. We gave detailed explanation for this flow by examining the collisionless evolution of toroidal filament sources, using both the guiding-center drift model and full orbit model. We found that the flow appears because of the co-count asymmetry, which makes co-going α particles on average stay in weaker magnetic field region than that of the counter-going ones.
ISSN:0029-5515