Parameters of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age according to MRI data

Introduction. One of the most important parts of the brain from a morphofunctional point of view is the corpus callosum and the thalamus. Today, the problem of the lack of clear morphometric characteristics of these parts of the brain in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age is obvio...

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Main Authors: A. A. Balandin, I. A. Balandina, L. M. Zheleznov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University 2021-11-01
Series:Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
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Online Access:https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/805
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author A. A. Balandin
I. A. Balandina
L. M. Zheleznov
author_facet A. A. Balandin
I. A. Balandina
L. M. Zheleznov
author_sort A. A. Balandin
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. One of the most important parts of the brain from a morphofunctional point of view is the corpus callosum and the thalamus. Today, the problem of the lack of clear morphometric characteristics of these parts of the brain in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age is obvious.The objective of the study was to establish the morphometric characteristics of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age using the method of magnetic resonance imaging.Methods and materials. The results of morphometric examination of the corpus callosum and thalamuses of 37 women aged 36 to 54 years using magnetic resonance imaging were analyzed. We determined the length and height of the corpus callosum, knee thickness, cushion thickness, its depth (anterior, upper and posterior). The transverse, longitudinal, and vertical dimensions of the thalamuses were determined.Results. The morphometric characteristics of the corpus callosum is characterized by the predominance of the knee thickness over the thickness of the cushion (p<0.01). The parameter of the posterior depth of the corpus callosum prevails over the parameters of the upper and anterior depths of its occurrence (p<0.01). When comparing the parameters of the upper depth and the anterior depth of the corpus callosum, there is a tendency for the upper depth indicator to prevail (p>0.05). The regularity of the morphometric characteristics of the thalamuses is the tendency to the predominance of all parameters in the left hemisphere (p>0.05).Conclusions. The results of the comparative analysis of the morphological characteristics of the corpus callosum in the elderly and senile age supplement the knowledge of age-related anatomy and will be useful in the clinical practice of doctors of radiation diagnostics and magnetic resonance imaging offices.
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series Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
spelling doaj-art-7a791110ad574efe89c20dc61c4d17dd2025-08-20T04:00:13ZrusAcademician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical UniversityУчёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова1607-41812541-88072021-11-01282333710.24884/1607-4181-2021-28-2-33-37559Parameters of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age according to MRI dataA. A. Balandin0I. A. Balandina1L. M. Zheleznov2Perm State Medical UniversityPerm State Medical UniversityKirov State Medical UniversityIntroduction. One of the most important parts of the brain from a morphofunctional point of view is the corpus callosum and the thalamus. Today, the problem of the lack of clear morphometric characteristics of these parts of the brain in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age is obvious.The objective of the study was to establish the morphometric characteristics of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age using the method of magnetic resonance imaging.Methods and materials. The results of morphometric examination of the corpus callosum and thalamuses of 37 women aged 36 to 54 years using magnetic resonance imaging were analyzed. We determined the length and height of the corpus callosum, knee thickness, cushion thickness, its depth (anterior, upper and posterior). The transverse, longitudinal, and vertical dimensions of the thalamuses were determined.Results. The morphometric characteristics of the corpus callosum is characterized by the predominance of the knee thickness over the thickness of the cushion (p<0.01). The parameter of the posterior depth of the corpus callosum prevails over the parameters of the upper and anterior depths of its occurrence (p<0.01). When comparing the parameters of the upper depth and the anterior depth of the corpus callosum, there is a tendency for the upper depth indicator to prevail (p>0.05). The regularity of the morphometric characteristics of the thalamuses is the tendency to the predominance of all parameters in the left hemisphere (p>0.05).Conclusions. The results of the comparative analysis of the morphological characteristics of the corpus callosum in the elderly and senile age supplement the knowledge of age-related anatomy and will be useful in the clinical practice of doctors of radiation diagnostics and magnetic resonance imaging offices.https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/805corpus callosumcallosometrymagnetic resonance imagingmesocephalicthe second period of mature age
spellingShingle A. A. Balandin
I. A. Balandina
L. M. Zheleznov
Parameters of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age according to MRI data
Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
corpus callosum
callosometry
magnetic resonance imaging
mesocephalic
the second period of mature age
title Parameters of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age according to MRI data
title_full Parameters of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age according to MRI data
title_fullStr Parameters of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age according to MRI data
title_full_unstemmed Parameters of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age according to MRI data
title_short Parameters of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age according to MRI data
title_sort parameters of the corpus callosum and thalamuses in mesocephalic women of the second period of mature age according to mri data
topic corpus callosum
callosometry
magnetic resonance imaging
mesocephalic
the second period of mature age
url https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/805
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AT lmzheleznov parametersofthecorpuscallosumandthalamusesinmesocephalicwomenofthesecondperiodofmatureageaccordingtomridata