Effects of Blink Rate on Tear Film Optical Quality Dynamics with Different Soft Contact Lenses

Objective. The aim of this study was to investigate tear film optical quality dynamics for four types of silicone hydrogel contact lenses (SHCLs) for daily wear over a 15-day period and for different blink rate (BR) patterns. Methods. A prospective randomized, double-blind, cross-over pilot study in...

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Main Authors: María García-Montero, Laura Rico-del-Viejo, Irene Martínez-Alberquilla, Jose Luis Hernández-Verdejo, Amalia Lorente-Velázquez, David Madrid-Costa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4921538
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author María García-Montero
Laura Rico-del-Viejo
Irene Martínez-Alberquilla
Jose Luis Hernández-Verdejo
Amalia Lorente-Velázquez
David Madrid-Costa
author_facet María García-Montero
Laura Rico-del-Viejo
Irene Martínez-Alberquilla
Jose Luis Hernández-Verdejo
Amalia Lorente-Velázquez
David Madrid-Costa
author_sort María García-Montero
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The aim of this study was to investigate tear film optical quality dynamics for four types of silicone hydrogel contact lenses (SHCLs) for daily wear over a 15-day period and for different blink rate (BR) patterns. Methods. A prospective randomized, double-blind, cross-over pilot study including four SHCLs (A: lotrafilcon B (Air Optix plus HydraGlyde, Alcon Laboratories); B: samfilcon A (Ultra, Bausch & Lomb); C: comfilcon A (Biofinity, CooperVision); and D: filcom V3 (Blu:gen, Mark’Ennovy)). Serial measurements of Objective Scatter Index (OSI) using the HD Analyzer (Visiometrics S.L., Terrassa, Spain) were taken at different blinking patterns: blinking every 2.5 seconds (high BRs) and every 9 seconds (low BRs). They were performed during the first visit before CL insertion (baseline), after 20 minutes of CL wear (Day 1), and during the last visit after 8 hours of CL wear on day 15 of use (Day 15). Results. Normal young healthy subjects were recruited and fitted with the four lenses. For low BRs, the mean OSI value increased over time for all CLs and the slope of the curve also increased for all CLs, except for CL D. However, for high BRs, the mean OSI value increased only for CLs B and C and the slope of the curve did not change over time for any of them. Conclusions. These results suggest that the tear film optical quality dynamics after wearing SCHLs for 15 days seems to undergo a slight deterioration only for lowest BR.
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spelling doaj-art-7a66aa2aa979483c9830872f2bab30072025-02-03T01:21:41ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582019-01-01201910.1155/2019/49215384921538Effects of Blink Rate on Tear Film Optical Quality Dynamics with Different Soft Contact LensesMaría García-Montero0Laura Rico-del-Viejo1Irene Martínez-Alberquilla2Jose Luis Hernández-Verdejo3Amalia Lorente-Velázquez4David Madrid-Costa5Optometry and Vision Department, Faculty of Optics and Optometry, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, SpainOptometry and Vision Department, Faculty of Optics and Optometry, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, SpainOptometry and Vision Department, Faculty of Optics and Optometry, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, SpainOptometry and Vision Department, Faculty of Optics and Optometry, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, SpainOptometry and Vision Department, Faculty of Optics and Optometry, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, SpainOptometry and Vision Department, Faculty of Optics and Optometry, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, SpainObjective. The aim of this study was to investigate tear film optical quality dynamics for four types of silicone hydrogel contact lenses (SHCLs) for daily wear over a 15-day period and for different blink rate (BR) patterns. Methods. A prospective randomized, double-blind, cross-over pilot study including four SHCLs (A: lotrafilcon B (Air Optix plus HydraGlyde, Alcon Laboratories); B: samfilcon A (Ultra, Bausch & Lomb); C: comfilcon A (Biofinity, CooperVision); and D: filcom V3 (Blu:gen, Mark’Ennovy)). Serial measurements of Objective Scatter Index (OSI) using the HD Analyzer (Visiometrics S.L., Terrassa, Spain) were taken at different blinking patterns: blinking every 2.5 seconds (high BRs) and every 9 seconds (low BRs). They were performed during the first visit before CL insertion (baseline), after 20 minutes of CL wear (Day 1), and during the last visit after 8 hours of CL wear on day 15 of use (Day 15). Results. Normal young healthy subjects were recruited and fitted with the four lenses. For low BRs, the mean OSI value increased over time for all CLs and the slope of the curve also increased for all CLs, except for CL D. However, for high BRs, the mean OSI value increased only for CLs B and C and the slope of the curve did not change over time for any of them. Conclusions. These results suggest that the tear film optical quality dynamics after wearing SCHLs for 15 days seems to undergo a slight deterioration only for lowest BR.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4921538
spellingShingle María García-Montero
Laura Rico-del-Viejo
Irene Martínez-Alberquilla
Jose Luis Hernández-Verdejo
Amalia Lorente-Velázquez
David Madrid-Costa
Effects of Blink Rate on Tear Film Optical Quality Dynamics with Different Soft Contact Lenses
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Effects of Blink Rate on Tear Film Optical Quality Dynamics with Different Soft Contact Lenses
title_full Effects of Blink Rate on Tear Film Optical Quality Dynamics with Different Soft Contact Lenses
title_fullStr Effects of Blink Rate on Tear Film Optical Quality Dynamics with Different Soft Contact Lenses
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Blink Rate on Tear Film Optical Quality Dynamics with Different Soft Contact Lenses
title_short Effects of Blink Rate on Tear Film Optical Quality Dynamics with Different Soft Contact Lenses
title_sort effects of blink rate on tear film optical quality dynamics with different soft contact lenses
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4921538
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