Gemological Characteristics and Spectral Characteristics of Grossular from Mt. Bozhushan in Southeast Yunnan Province

Grossular, a widely recognized colored gemstone in the market, attains premium quality when exhibiting pale-toned orange-yellow to golden-yellow hues with high transparency. Recently, our research team identified abundant gem-grade grossular associated with skarn-type polymetallic deposits in the Mt...

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Main Authors: Liu-Run-Xuan Chen, Qiu-Yun Song, Xiao-Qi Yang, Xian-Chao Chen, Ruo-Han Zuo, Xue-Long Liu, Shi-Tao Zhang, Long-Fei Gui, Jie-Hu Zhou, Bo-De Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Crystals
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/4/317
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author Liu-Run-Xuan Chen
Qiu-Yun Song
Xiao-Qi Yang
Xian-Chao Chen
Ruo-Han Zuo
Xue-Long Liu
Shi-Tao Zhang
Long-Fei Gui
Jie-Hu Zhou
Bo-De Lu
author_facet Liu-Run-Xuan Chen
Qiu-Yun Song
Xiao-Qi Yang
Xian-Chao Chen
Ruo-Han Zuo
Xue-Long Liu
Shi-Tao Zhang
Long-Fei Gui
Jie-Hu Zhou
Bo-De Lu
author_sort Liu-Run-Xuan Chen
collection DOAJ
description Grossular, a widely recognized colored gemstone in the market, attains premium quality when exhibiting pale-toned orange-yellow to golden-yellow hues with high transparency. Recently, our research team identified abundant gem-grade grossular associated with skarn-type polymetallic deposits in the Mt.Bozhushan area. However, these grossular specimens are currently discarded as mining waste. To promote their sustainable utilization, we conducted a systematic sampling of Mt.Bozhushan grossular and performed comprehensive analyses including fundamental gemological testing, spectroscopic characterization, and compositional profiling through EPMA and LA-ICP-MS. This multidisciplinary approach aims to establish an objective valuation framework for Mt.Bozhushan-derived grossular. The compositional and spectral data obtained in this study provide critical theoretical foundations and technical references for developing the gemstone resources of southeastern Yunnan’s Mt.Bozhushan grossular while establishing an evaluative baseline for grossular specimens from other regional deposits.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2073-4352
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Crystals
spelling doaj-art-7a3eaeb5f4dc4bcfbe540303b6d531682025-08-20T02:28:28ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522025-03-0115431710.3390/cryst15040317Gemological Characteristics and Spectral Characteristics of Grossular from Mt. Bozhushan in Southeast Yunnan ProvinceLiu-Run-Xuan Chen0Qiu-Yun Song1Xiao-Qi Yang2Xian-Chao Chen3Ruo-Han Zuo4Xue-Long Liu5Shi-Tao Zhang6Long-Fei Gui7Jie-Hu Zhou8Bo-De Lu9Faculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaFaculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaAnalytic & Testing Research Center of Yunnan, Kunming 650093, ChinaFaculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaFaculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaFaculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaFaculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaYunnan Research Institute of Gem & Jade Quality Supervision and Inspection, Kunming 650041, ChinaFaculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaFaculty of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaGrossular, a widely recognized colored gemstone in the market, attains premium quality when exhibiting pale-toned orange-yellow to golden-yellow hues with high transparency. Recently, our research team identified abundant gem-grade grossular associated with skarn-type polymetallic deposits in the Mt.Bozhushan area. However, these grossular specimens are currently discarded as mining waste. To promote their sustainable utilization, we conducted a systematic sampling of Mt.Bozhushan grossular and performed comprehensive analyses including fundamental gemological testing, spectroscopic characterization, and compositional profiling through EPMA and LA-ICP-MS. This multidisciplinary approach aims to establish an objective valuation framework for Mt.Bozhushan-derived grossular. The compositional and spectral data obtained in this study provide critical theoretical foundations and technical references for developing the gemstone resources of southeastern Yunnan’s Mt.Bozhushan grossular while establishing an evaluative baseline for grossular specimens from other regional deposits.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/4/317Mt.Bozhushangrossulargemological characteristicsspectral characteristicssoutheast Yunnan province
spellingShingle Liu-Run-Xuan Chen
Qiu-Yun Song
Xiao-Qi Yang
Xian-Chao Chen
Ruo-Han Zuo
Xue-Long Liu
Shi-Tao Zhang
Long-Fei Gui
Jie-Hu Zhou
Bo-De Lu
Gemological Characteristics and Spectral Characteristics of Grossular from Mt. Bozhushan in Southeast Yunnan Province
Crystals
Mt.Bozhushan
grossular
gemological characteristics
spectral characteristics
southeast Yunnan province
title Gemological Characteristics and Spectral Characteristics of Grossular from Mt. Bozhushan in Southeast Yunnan Province
title_full Gemological Characteristics and Spectral Characteristics of Grossular from Mt. Bozhushan in Southeast Yunnan Province
title_fullStr Gemological Characteristics and Spectral Characteristics of Grossular from Mt. Bozhushan in Southeast Yunnan Province
title_full_unstemmed Gemological Characteristics and Spectral Characteristics of Grossular from Mt. Bozhushan in Southeast Yunnan Province
title_short Gemological Characteristics and Spectral Characteristics of Grossular from Mt. Bozhushan in Southeast Yunnan Province
title_sort gemological characteristics and spectral characteristics of grossular from mt bozhushan in southeast yunnan province
topic Mt.Bozhushan
grossular
gemological characteristics
spectral characteristics
southeast Yunnan province
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/4/317
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