A new statistical model with optimal fitting performance: Its assessments in management sciences and reliability

The study of real-world phenomena fundamentally hinges on probability distributions. This understanding has inspired researchers to design new statistical models, which has resulted in a variety of methodologies. Often, these methodologies are developed with new parameters. Unfortunately, the introd...

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Main Author: Zhidong Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016825001218
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author Zhidong Liang
author_facet Zhidong Liang
author_sort Zhidong Liang
collection DOAJ
description The study of real-world phenomena fundamentally hinges on probability distributions. This understanding has inspired researchers to design new statistical models, which has resulted in a variety of methodologies. Often, these methodologies are developed with new parameters. Unfortunately, the introduction of additional parameters can sometimes create difficulties related to re-parameterization. In the context of this particular research area, we introduce a groundbreaking statistical methodology designed to enhance the distributional flexibility of probability models without the addition of new parameters. The methodology we propose, which combines the sine function with the weighted T-X strategy, is referred to as the sine weighted-G (SW-G) family. The sine weighted-Weibull (SW-Weibull) distribution is examined through the SW-G method. Essential distributional functions for the SW-Weibull distribution are presented, along with corresponding visual representations. Additionally, properties based on quartiles are explored, and the derivation of maximum likelihood estimators is presented. A simulation study is conducted to enhance the understanding of the distribution. Ultimately, the relevance of the SW-Weibull distribution is confirmed by examining two real-world data sets from the management sciences and reliability sectors. Our findings, based on particular evaluation tests, indicate that the SW-Weibull distribution provides optimal performance when analyzing the aforementioned data sets.
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spelling doaj-art-7a3a935bb2064c30b52126a9d55556472025-02-11T04:33:36ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682025-04-01119545557A new statistical model with optimal fitting performance: Its assessments in management sciences and reliabilityZhidong Liang0Faculty of Economics and Management, Qilu Normal University, Jinan city, 250100, Shandong Province, ChinaThe study of real-world phenomena fundamentally hinges on probability distributions. This understanding has inspired researchers to design new statistical models, which has resulted in a variety of methodologies. Often, these methodologies are developed with new parameters. Unfortunately, the introduction of additional parameters can sometimes create difficulties related to re-parameterization. In the context of this particular research area, we introduce a groundbreaking statistical methodology designed to enhance the distributional flexibility of probability models without the addition of new parameters. The methodology we propose, which combines the sine function with the weighted T-X strategy, is referred to as the sine weighted-G (SW-G) family. The sine weighted-Weibull (SW-Weibull) distribution is examined through the SW-G method. Essential distributional functions for the SW-Weibull distribution are presented, along with corresponding visual representations. Additionally, properties based on quartiles are explored, and the derivation of maximum likelihood estimators is presented. A simulation study is conducted to enhance the understanding of the distribution. Ultimately, the relevance of the SW-Weibull distribution is confirmed by examining two real-world data sets from the management sciences and reliability sectors. Our findings, based on particular evaluation tests, indicate that the SW-Weibull distribution provides optimal performance when analyzing the aforementioned data sets.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016825001218Weibull distributionSine functionQuartile functionManagement sciencesReliability sectorStatistical modeling
spellingShingle Zhidong Liang
A new statistical model with optimal fitting performance: Its assessments in management sciences and reliability
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Weibull distribution
Sine function
Quartile function
Management sciences
Reliability sector
Statistical modeling
title A new statistical model with optimal fitting performance: Its assessments in management sciences and reliability
title_full A new statistical model with optimal fitting performance: Its assessments in management sciences and reliability
title_fullStr A new statistical model with optimal fitting performance: Its assessments in management sciences and reliability
title_full_unstemmed A new statistical model with optimal fitting performance: Its assessments in management sciences and reliability
title_short A new statistical model with optimal fitting performance: Its assessments in management sciences and reliability
title_sort new statistical model with optimal fitting performance its assessments in management sciences and reliability
topic Weibull distribution
Sine function
Quartile function
Management sciences
Reliability sector
Statistical modeling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016825001218
work_keys_str_mv AT zhidongliang anewstatisticalmodelwithoptimalfittingperformanceitsassessmentsinmanagementsciencesandreliability
AT zhidongliang newstatisticalmodelwithoptimalfittingperformanceitsassessmentsinmanagementsciencesandreliability