National viral hepatitis control program in India: Call for update

Viral hepatitis is a serious yet manageable and preventable public health menace that infects about 3 million of people and leads to 1.1 million deaths worldwide every year. An acute episode of viral hepatitis usually subsides on its own, however, if not intervened timely, chronic infection puts peo...

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Main Authors: Pragya Pandey, Akash Roy, Ajeet Singh Bhadoria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1455_23
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author Pragya Pandey
Akash Roy
Ajeet Singh Bhadoria
author_facet Pragya Pandey
Akash Roy
Ajeet Singh Bhadoria
author_sort Pragya Pandey
collection DOAJ
description Viral hepatitis is a serious yet manageable and preventable public health menace that infects about 3 million of people and leads to 1.1 million deaths worldwide every year. An acute episode of viral hepatitis usually subsides on its own, however, if not intervened timely, chronic infection puts people at risk of cirrhosis, liver cancer, and eventually death. In 2015, the global community allied to tackle viral hepatitis, as a result of which combating viral hepatitis target was included in the sustainable development goals (SDGs), and the World Health Organisation (WHO) constituted the first-ever global health sector strategy on viral hepatitis for 2016 to 2021 which is also renewed recently. Conforming to the global commitment, India launched the National Viral Hepatitis Control Program in the year 2018 with the aim to eliminate viral hepatitis as a public health threat by the year 2030. In the Subsequent years, WHO and various other international societies have released updated recommendations with respect to vaccination, prevention of mother-to-child transmission, strategies to increase testing uptake including self-testing, newer diagnostics including point of care and reflex testing approaches, simplified treatment algorithms, expanded treatment eligibility criteria, and simplified service delivery models. With the program being in its fifth year of implementation, there is a need to revamp the operational guidelines based on various global evidence-based advancements in order to attain the ambitious elimination goal by 2030.
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spelling doaj-art-7a2d8749cd424cb7acf3218b0d6a570c2025-08-20T02:13:58ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352023-09-011291755175810.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1455_23National viral hepatitis control program in India: Call for updatePragya PandeyAkash RoyAjeet Singh BhadoriaViral hepatitis is a serious yet manageable and preventable public health menace that infects about 3 million of people and leads to 1.1 million deaths worldwide every year. An acute episode of viral hepatitis usually subsides on its own, however, if not intervened timely, chronic infection puts people at risk of cirrhosis, liver cancer, and eventually death. In 2015, the global community allied to tackle viral hepatitis, as a result of which combating viral hepatitis target was included in the sustainable development goals (SDGs), and the World Health Organisation (WHO) constituted the first-ever global health sector strategy on viral hepatitis for 2016 to 2021 which is also renewed recently. Conforming to the global commitment, India launched the National Viral Hepatitis Control Program in the year 2018 with the aim to eliminate viral hepatitis as a public health threat by the year 2030. In the Subsequent years, WHO and various other international societies have released updated recommendations with respect to vaccination, prevention of mother-to-child transmission, strategies to increase testing uptake including self-testing, newer diagnostics including point of care and reflex testing approaches, simplified treatment algorithms, expanded treatment eligibility criteria, and simplified service delivery models. With the program being in its fifth year of implementation, there is a need to revamp the operational guidelines based on various global evidence-based advancements in order to attain the ambitious elimination goal by 2030.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1455_23nvhcpviral hepatitisindia
spellingShingle Pragya Pandey
Akash Roy
Ajeet Singh Bhadoria
National viral hepatitis control program in India: Call for update
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
nvhcp
viral hepatitis
india
title National viral hepatitis control program in India: Call for update
title_full National viral hepatitis control program in India: Call for update
title_fullStr National viral hepatitis control program in India: Call for update
title_full_unstemmed National viral hepatitis control program in India: Call for update
title_short National viral hepatitis control program in India: Call for update
title_sort national viral hepatitis control program in india call for update
topic nvhcp
viral hepatitis
india
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1455_23
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