Cardiovascular risk factor prevalence in students by gender and blood pressure level
Aim. To study the prevalence of selected cardiovascular risk factors in young people with arterial hypertension (AH) and high normal blood pressure (HNBP), to clarify primary AH prevention strategies.Material and methods. The study included 2280 students (1041 men, 1239 women) aged 18-25 years. Body...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
2008-06-01
|
| Series: | Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1538 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1849250776187142144 |
|---|---|
| author | O. A. Kamyshansky S. T. Ignatova G. O. Treneva I. V. Shchenyatskaya A. A. Ryabov L. B. Lazebnik |
| author_facet | O. A. Kamyshansky S. T. Ignatova G. O. Treneva I. V. Shchenyatskaya A. A. Ryabov L. B. Lazebnik |
| author_sort | O. A. Kamyshansky |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim. To study the prevalence of selected cardiovascular risk factors in young people with arterial hypertension (AH) and high normal blood pressure (HNBP), to clarify primary AH prevention strategies.Material and methods. The study included 2280 students (1041 men, 1239 women) aged 18-25 years. Body mass index and waist circumference were measured to identify obesity type. Prevalence of smoking, lipid, fiber, alcohol consumption patterns, and alcohol dependence severity were assessed by questionnaire survey.Results. AH was diagnosed in 10,6 % of the students, HNBP - in 12,4 %, optimal BP - in 41 %, and normal BP -in 36 %. Abdominal obesity was 3 times more common in women than in men. For men, smoking, alcohol drinking, and cholesterol-rich food consumption were typical.Conclusion. In male students, AH prevalence was 3 times higher, and HNBP prevalence - more than 4 times higher than in female students. Three or four risk factors were identified only in individuals with AH or HNBP, more often in females, due to higher prevalence of increased body weight among women. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-7a2a7c8bade249bd8c0b8f1d15fd21f8 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1728-8800 2619-0125 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2008-06-01 |
| publisher | «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика |
| spelling | doaj-art-7a2a7c8bade249bd8c0b8f1d15fd21f82025-08-20T03:57:09Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252008-06-017383881256Cardiovascular risk factor prevalence in students by gender and blood pressure levelO. A. Kamyshansky0S. T. Ignatova1G. O. Treneva2I. V. Shchenyatskaya3A. A. Ryabov4L. B. Lazebnik5Emergency Medical Care Hospital, Shakhty, Rostov RegionTherapy and Rehabilitation Center, South Russian State University of Economics and Service, Shakhty, Rostov RegionEmergency Medical Care Hospital, Shakhty, Rostov RegionEmergency Medical Care Hospital, Shakhty, Rostov RegionEmergency Medical Care Hospital, Shakhty, Rostov RegionCentral Research Institute of Gastroenterology, Healthcare Department. MoscowAim. To study the prevalence of selected cardiovascular risk factors in young people with arterial hypertension (AH) and high normal blood pressure (HNBP), to clarify primary AH prevention strategies.Material and methods. The study included 2280 students (1041 men, 1239 women) aged 18-25 years. Body mass index and waist circumference were measured to identify obesity type. Prevalence of smoking, lipid, fiber, alcohol consumption patterns, and alcohol dependence severity were assessed by questionnaire survey.Results. AH was diagnosed in 10,6 % of the students, HNBP - in 12,4 %, optimal BP - in 41 %, and normal BP -in 36 %. Abdominal obesity was 3 times more common in women than in men. For men, smoking, alcohol drinking, and cholesterol-rich food consumption were typical.Conclusion. In male students, AH prevalence was 3 times higher, and HNBP prevalence - more than 4 times higher than in female students. Three or four risk factors were identified only in individuals with AH or HNBP, more often in females, due to higher prevalence of increased body weight among women.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1538arterial hypertensionhigh normal blood pressurerisk factorsgender |
| spellingShingle | O. A. Kamyshansky S. T. Ignatova G. O. Treneva I. V. Shchenyatskaya A. A. Ryabov L. B. Lazebnik Cardiovascular risk factor prevalence in students by gender and blood pressure level Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика arterial hypertension high normal blood pressure risk factors gender |
| title | Cardiovascular risk factor prevalence in students by gender and blood pressure level |
| title_full | Cardiovascular risk factor prevalence in students by gender and blood pressure level |
| title_fullStr | Cardiovascular risk factor prevalence in students by gender and blood pressure level |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cardiovascular risk factor prevalence in students by gender and blood pressure level |
| title_short | Cardiovascular risk factor prevalence in students by gender and blood pressure level |
| title_sort | cardiovascular risk factor prevalence in students by gender and blood pressure level |
| topic | arterial hypertension high normal blood pressure risk factors gender |
| url | https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1538 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT oakamyshansky cardiovascularriskfactorprevalenceinstudentsbygenderandbloodpressurelevel AT stignatova cardiovascularriskfactorprevalenceinstudentsbygenderandbloodpressurelevel AT gotreneva cardiovascularriskfactorprevalenceinstudentsbygenderandbloodpressurelevel AT ivshchenyatskaya cardiovascularriskfactorprevalenceinstudentsbygenderandbloodpressurelevel AT aaryabov cardiovascularriskfactorprevalenceinstudentsbygenderandbloodpressurelevel AT lblazebnik cardiovascularriskfactorprevalenceinstudentsbygenderandbloodpressurelevel |