Low Levels of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Constitute an Independent Risk Factor for Arterial Stiffness in Korean Women

The association between sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and arterial stiffness in women is not conclusive. In addition, obesity might also be involved in the relationship between SHBG and atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between SHBG and arterial stiffness...

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Main Authors: Kunhee Han, Hyejin Chun, Moon-Jong Kim, Doo-Yeoun Cho, Soo-Hyun Lee, Bo Youn Won, Kwang-Min Kim, Nam-Seok Joo, Young-Sang Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6956495
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author Kunhee Han
Hyejin Chun
Moon-Jong Kim
Doo-Yeoun Cho
Soo-Hyun Lee
Bo Youn Won
Kwang-Min Kim
Nam-Seok Joo
Young-Sang Kim
author_facet Kunhee Han
Hyejin Chun
Moon-Jong Kim
Doo-Yeoun Cho
Soo-Hyun Lee
Bo Youn Won
Kwang-Min Kim
Nam-Seok Joo
Young-Sang Kim
author_sort Kunhee Han
collection DOAJ
description The association between sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and arterial stiffness in women is not conclusive. In addition, obesity might also be involved in the relationship between SHBG and atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between SHBG and arterial stiffness in association with central obesity in women. This cross-sectional study included 381 women who participated in the health checkup programs in one hospital. The brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) was measured as a marker for arterial stiffness. A negative correlation was observed between SHBG levels and baPWV (rho = −0.281). The relationship was significant even after adjusting for potential confounders (beta = −0.087 in fully adjusted model). After considering the interaction between central obesity and SHBG levels, the significant association was evident only in obese women (P for interaction = 0.025). Adjustment for a 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk scores, instead of each cardiovascular risk factor individually, did not affect the significance of the relationship between SHBG levels and baPWV. Serum levels of SHBG were negatively associated with arterial stiffness independent of cardiovascular risk factors or 10-year ASCVD risk scores in Korean women. The relationship may be potentiated by central obesity.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-7a27515164e94f1daac7d9380d3630fc2025-02-03T01:30:11ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452017-01-01201710.1155/2017/69564956956495Low Levels of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Constitute an Independent Risk Factor for Arterial Stiffness in Korean WomenKunhee Han0Hyejin Chun1Moon-Jong Kim2Doo-Yeoun Cho3Soo-Hyun Lee4Bo Youn Won5Kwang-Min Kim6Nam-Seok Joo7Young-Sang Kim8Department of Family Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Centre, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Family Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Centre, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Family Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Centre, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, CHA Bundang Medical Centre, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Family Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Centre, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Family Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Centre, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Family Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Centre, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Republic of KoreaThe association between sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and arterial stiffness in women is not conclusive. In addition, obesity might also be involved in the relationship between SHBG and atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between SHBG and arterial stiffness in association with central obesity in women. This cross-sectional study included 381 women who participated in the health checkup programs in one hospital. The brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) was measured as a marker for arterial stiffness. A negative correlation was observed between SHBG levels and baPWV (rho = −0.281). The relationship was significant even after adjusting for potential confounders (beta = −0.087 in fully adjusted model). After considering the interaction between central obesity and SHBG levels, the significant association was evident only in obese women (P for interaction = 0.025). Adjustment for a 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk scores, instead of each cardiovascular risk factor individually, did not affect the significance of the relationship between SHBG levels and baPWV. Serum levels of SHBG were negatively associated with arterial stiffness independent of cardiovascular risk factors or 10-year ASCVD risk scores in Korean women. The relationship may be potentiated by central obesity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6956495
spellingShingle Kunhee Han
Hyejin Chun
Moon-Jong Kim
Doo-Yeoun Cho
Soo-Hyun Lee
Bo Youn Won
Kwang-Min Kim
Nam-Seok Joo
Young-Sang Kim
Low Levels of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Constitute an Independent Risk Factor for Arterial Stiffness in Korean Women
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Low Levels of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Constitute an Independent Risk Factor for Arterial Stiffness in Korean Women
title_full Low Levels of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Constitute an Independent Risk Factor for Arterial Stiffness in Korean Women
title_fullStr Low Levels of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Constitute an Independent Risk Factor for Arterial Stiffness in Korean Women
title_full_unstemmed Low Levels of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Constitute an Independent Risk Factor for Arterial Stiffness in Korean Women
title_short Low Levels of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Constitute an Independent Risk Factor for Arterial Stiffness in Korean Women
title_sort low levels of sex hormone binding globulin constitute an independent risk factor for arterial stiffness in korean women
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6956495
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