Expression and its clinical significance of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome

Objective To investigate expression and its clinical significance of soluble programmed death protein 1(sPD-1) and soluble programmed death ligand 1(sPD-L1) in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome(PNS).Methods A total of 87 PNS patients admitted to our hospital from April 2016 to April 2019 were...

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Main Authors: LV Zhi-an, WANG Juan-ni, YANG Yan-yan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2020-01-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
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Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57908393&Fpath=home&index=0
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author LV Zhi-an
WANG Juan-ni
YANG Yan-yan
author_facet LV Zhi-an
WANG Juan-ni
YANG Yan-yan
author_sort LV Zhi-an
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate expression and its clinical significance of soluble programmed death protein 1(sPD-1) and soluble programmed death ligand 1(sPD-L1) in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome(PNS).Methods A total of 87 PNS patients admitted to our hospital from April 2016 to April 2019 were selected as the case group, and 87 healthy volunteers receiving physical examinations in our hospital in the same period were used as the control group. Comparison of serum sPD-1 and sPD-L1 levels were conducted between the two groups, between different pathological types of PNS patients, and between PNS patients with different outcomes. Pearson correlation analysis was used to determine the correlation of serum sPD-1 and sPD-L1 levels in patients with PNS, and multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of PNS. Results Before treatment, the serum levels of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in the case group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The levels of serum sPD-1 and sPD-L1 showed significant difference among three pathological types of PNS patients before treatment(P<0.05). The levels of serum sPD-1 and sPD-L1 showed significant difference among three pathological types of PNS patients after treatment(P<0.05). There were significant differences in serum sPD-1 and sPD-L1 levels between the three pathological types of PNS patients before and after treatment(P<0.05). The serum levels of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in PNS patients with different outcomes were significantly different after treatment(P<0.05). Serum levels of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 were positively correlated in patients with PNS(P<0.05); sPD-1 and sPD-L1 were independent risk factors for PNS(P<0.05).Conclusions sPD-1 and sPD-L1 are highly expressed in the serum of PNS patients, therefore, the detection of the two indices is of vital importance for the treatment and prognosis evaluation.
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spelling doaj-art-7a1a08e8e4b242d596b6bb2a35580c9d2025-08-20T02:16:13ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Clinical NephrologyLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi1671-23902020-01-012022322657908393Expression and its clinical significance of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in patients with primary nephrotic syndromeLV Zhi-anWANG Juan-niYANG Yan-yanObjective To investigate expression and its clinical significance of soluble programmed death protein 1(sPD-1) and soluble programmed death ligand 1(sPD-L1) in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome(PNS).Methods A total of 87 PNS patients admitted to our hospital from April 2016 to April 2019 were selected as the case group, and 87 healthy volunteers receiving physical examinations in our hospital in the same period were used as the control group. Comparison of serum sPD-1 and sPD-L1 levels were conducted between the two groups, between different pathological types of PNS patients, and between PNS patients with different outcomes. Pearson correlation analysis was used to determine the correlation of serum sPD-1 and sPD-L1 levels in patients with PNS, and multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of PNS. Results Before treatment, the serum levels of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in the case group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The levels of serum sPD-1 and sPD-L1 showed significant difference among three pathological types of PNS patients before treatment(P<0.05). The levels of serum sPD-1 and sPD-L1 showed significant difference among three pathological types of PNS patients after treatment(P<0.05). There were significant differences in serum sPD-1 and sPD-L1 levels between the three pathological types of PNS patients before and after treatment(P<0.05). The serum levels of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in PNS patients with different outcomes were significantly different after treatment(P<0.05). Serum levels of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 were positively correlated in patients with PNS(P<0.05); sPD-1 and sPD-L1 were independent risk factors for PNS(P<0.05).Conclusions sPD-1 and sPD-L1 are highly expressed in the serum of PNS patients, therefore, the detection of the two indices is of vital importance for the treatment and prognosis evaluation.http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57908393&Fpath=home&index=0SPD-1sPD-L1Primary nephrotic syndrome
spellingShingle LV Zhi-an
WANG Juan-ni
YANG Yan-yan
Expression and its clinical significance of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
SPD-1
sPD-L1
Primary nephrotic syndrome
title Expression and its clinical significance of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome
title_full Expression and its clinical significance of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome
title_fullStr Expression and its clinical significance of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Expression and its clinical significance of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome
title_short Expression and its clinical significance of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome
title_sort expression and its clinical significance of spd 1 and spd l1 in patients with primary nephrotic syndrome
topic SPD-1
sPD-L1
Primary nephrotic syndrome
url http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57908393&Fpath=home&index=0
work_keys_str_mv AT lvzhian expressionanditsclinicalsignificanceofspd1andspdl1inpatientswithprimarynephroticsyndrome
AT wangjuanni expressionanditsclinicalsignificanceofspd1andspdl1inpatientswithprimarynephroticsyndrome
AT yangyanyan expressionanditsclinicalsignificanceofspd1andspdl1inpatientswithprimarynephroticsyndrome