Burden and associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries in South Asia: A systematic review

Background: Burn injuries account for almost 0.3 million deaths annually worldwide. Household burn injury is one of the common causes of burn injuries. This issue in South Asia is concerning and is an important epidemiological problem that needs to be explored and reported. This study aimed to estim...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmer Adnan, Salman Muhammad Soomar, Asaad Nafees, Wafa Aftab, Zafar Fatmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Burns Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468912225000197
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849710069863677952
author Ahmer Adnan
Salman Muhammad Soomar
Asaad Nafees
Wafa Aftab
Zafar Fatmi
author_facet Ahmer Adnan
Salman Muhammad Soomar
Asaad Nafees
Wafa Aftab
Zafar Fatmi
author_sort Ahmer Adnan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Burn injuries account for almost 0.3 million deaths annually worldwide. Household burn injury is one of the common causes of burn injuries. This issue in South Asia is concerning and is an important epidemiological problem that needs to be explored and reported. This study aimed to estimate the current burden, types, and severity of unintentional household burn injuries and identify the associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries. Methods: We reviewed all available studies (qualitative or quantitative) on unintentional household injuries in South Asia. All studies on household burn injuries from 2000 to 2020, including all the relevant published information as described in the inclusion criteria. Results: The findings of the study revealed that in South Asian regions the low socio-economic status, and poor prevention and treatment policies for the burden of burn injuries are the predominant factors and that the associated risk factors play a role in unintentional burn injury incidents with lack of education and awareness effecting mainly women and children to have accidents at households suffering from burn injuries, morbidity, and mortality. No data is available for the Maldives and Bhutan. Conclusion: Unintentional burn injuries cause morbidity and mortality, primarily among women and children. With the lack of financial resources and inadequate policies for burn care, prevention, and treatment in South Asian countries, it is essential to reduce the burden.
format Article
id doaj-art-79abbe750d1f447ca52f6a91a9cc38bc
institution DOAJ
issn 2468-9122
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Burns Open
spelling doaj-art-79abbe750d1f447ca52f6a91a9cc38bc2025-08-20T03:15:03ZengElsevierBurns Open2468-91222025-07-011110041110.1016/j.burnso.2025.100411Burden and associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries in South Asia: A systematic reviewAhmer Adnan0Salman Muhammad Soomar1Asaad Nafees2Wafa Aftab3Zafar Fatmi4Aga Khan University, Karachi, PakistanAga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan; Kings College Hospital London, Dubai, United Arab Emirates; Corresponding author at: Injury Research Fellow Department of Emergency Medicine and Alumnus, Aga Khan University, Karachi 74800, Pakistan.Aga Khan University, Karachi, PakistanAga Khan University, Karachi, PakistanAga Khan University, Karachi, PakistanBackground: Burn injuries account for almost 0.3 million deaths annually worldwide. Household burn injury is one of the common causes of burn injuries. This issue in South Asia is concerning and is an important epidemiological problem that needs to be explored and reported. This study aimed to estimate the current burden, types, and severity of unintentional household burn injuries and identify the associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries. Methods: We reviewed all available studies (qualitative or quantitative) on unintentional household injuries in South Asia. All studies on household burn injuries from 2000 to 2020, including all the relevant published information as described in the inclusion criteria. Results: The findings of the study revealed that in South Asian regions the low socio-economic status, and poor prevention and treatment policies for the burden of burn injuries are the predominant factors and that the associated risk factors play a role in unintentional burn injury incidents with lack of education and awareness effecting mainly women and children to have accidents at households suffering from burn injuries, morbidity, and mortality. No data is available for the Maldives and Bhutan. Conclusion: Unintentional burn injuries cause morbidity and mortality, primarily among women and children. With the lack of financial resources and inadequate policies for burn care, prevention, and treatment in South Asian countries, it is essential to reduce the burden.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468912225000197UnintentionalBurnsInjuryEpidemiologySouth Asia
spellingShingle Ahmer Adnan
Salman Muhammad Soomar
Asaad Nafees
Wafa Aftab
Zafar Fatmi
Burden and associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries in South Asia: A systematic review
Burns Open
Unintentional
Burns
Injury
Epidemiology
South Asia
title Burden and associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries in South Asia: A systematic review
title_full Burden and associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries in South Asia: A systematic review
title_fullStr Burden and associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries in South Asia: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Burden and associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries in South Asia: A systematic review
title_short Burden and associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries in South Asia: A systematic review
title_sort burden and associated factors of unintentional household burn injuries in south asia a systematic review
topic Unintentional
Burns
Injury
Epidemiology
South Asia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468912225000197
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmeradnan burdenandassociatedfactorsofunintentionalhouseholdburninjuriesinsouthasiaasystematicreview
AT salmanmuhammadsoomar burdenandassociatedfactorsofunintentionalhouseholdburninjuriesinsouthasiaasystematicreview
AT asaadnafees burdenandassociatedfactorsofunintentionalhouseholdburninjuriesinsouthasiaasystematicreview
AT wafaaftab burdenandassociatedfactorsofunintentionalhouseholdburninjuriesinsouthasiaasystematicreview
AT zafarfatmi burdenandassociatedfactorsofunintentionalhouseholdburninjuriesinsouthasiaasystematicreview