Eosinophil count and treatment response in COPD patients
Background and Objective: Eosinophils are an integral part of lung defence against microbes. It is also responsible for untoward hyper immune responses responsible for lung diseases including Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). To compare COPD patients with high and low Absolute Eosinophil...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Lung India |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_630_24 |
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| _version_ | 1850086975075254272 |
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| author | CR Kiran K Anitha Kumari Sanjeev Nair A Fathahudeen |
| author_facet | CR Kiran K Anitha Kumari Sanjeev Nair A Fathahudeen |
| author_sort | CR Kiran |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and Objective:
Eosinophils are an integral part of lung defence against microbes. It is also responsible for untoward hyper immune responses responsible for lung diseases including Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). To compare COPD patients with high and low Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC) regarding their frequency of exacerbations, and response to treatment.
Materials and Methods:
Prospective observational study. Patients were divided into 2 groups above and below the mean AEC and followed up for 6 months, during when their frequencies of exacerbations were followed up. At the end of 6 months, symptomatology and lung function were reassessed.
Results:
Those with high AEC had a shorter time to first exacerbation. These patients also needed significantly greater number of inpatient admissions during the study period. Fall in FEV1 was also significantly higher in this group. There was no significant difference in changes in BMI, CAT or MMRC scores, between these groups.
Conclusion:
Patients with high AEC are at higher risk of exacerbations, as well as loss of lung function. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-79a911efc0ab4b8b84e02602b90642d8 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 0970-2113 0974-598X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-07-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Lung India |
| spelling | doaj-art-79a911efc0ab4b8b84e02602b90642d82025-08-20T02:43:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsLung India0970-21130974-598X2025-07-0142433734210.4103/lungindia.lungindia_630_24Eosinophil count and treatment response in COPD patientsCR KiranK Anitha KumariSanjeev NairA FathahudeenBackground and Objective: Eosinophils are an integral part of lung defence against microbes. It is also responsible for untoward hyper immune responses responsible for lung diseases including Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). To compare COPD patients with high and low Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC) regarding their frequency of exacerbations, and response to treatment. Materials and Methods: Prospective observational study. Patients were divided into 2 groups above and below the mean AEC and followed up for 6 months, during when their frequencies of exacerbations were followed up. At the end of 6 months, symptomatology and lung function were reassessed. Results: Those with high AEC had a shorter time to first exacerbation. These patients also needed significantly greater number of inpatient admissions during the study period. Fall in FEV1 was also significantly higher in this group. There was no significant difference in changes in BMI, CAT or MMRC scores, between these groups. Conclusion: Patients with high AEC are at higher risk of exacerbations, as well as loss of lung function.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_630_24copddisease exacerbationseosinophils |
| spellingShingle | CR Kiran K Anitha Kumari Sanjeev Nair A Fathahudeen Eosinophil count and treatment response in COPD patients Lung India copd disease exacerbations eosinophils |
| title | Eosinophil count and treatment response in COPD patients |
| title_full | Eosinophil count and treatment response in COPD patients |
| title_fullStr | Eosinophil count and treatment response in COPD patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | Eosinophil count and treatment response in COPD patients |
| title_short | Eosinophil count and treatment response in COPD patients |
| title_sort | eosinophil count and treatment response in copd patients |
| topic | copd disease exacerbations eosinophils |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_630_24 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT crkiran eosinophilcountandtreatmentresponseincopdpatients AT kanithakumari eosinophilcountandtreatmentresponseincopdpatients AT sanjeevnair eosinophilcountandtreatmentresponseincopdpatients AT afathahudeen eosinophilcountandtreatmentresponseincopdpatients |