Evaluation of Breast Vascular Calcifications as a Predictor for Coronary Artery Calcification

Background. Cardiovascular diseases are one of the main causes of death among women, and current prevention paradigms may not be sufficient in this group. In this context, it has been suggested that the detection of breast vascular calcifications can improve the screening and assessment of the risk...

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Main Authors: D. A. Bazhenova, O. S. Puchkova, E. A. Mershina, V. E. Sinitsyn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Luchevaya Diagnostika, LLC 2021-07-01
Series:Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии
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Online Access:https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/651
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author D. A. Bazhenova
O. S. Puchkova
E. A. Mershina
V. E. Sinitsyn
author_facet D. A. Bazhenova
O. S. Puchkova
E. A. Mershina
V. E. Sinitsyn
author_sort D. A. Bazhenova
collection DOAJ
description Background. Cardiovascular diseases are one of the main causes of death among women, and current prevention paradigms may not be sufficient in this group. In this context, it has been suggested that the detection of breast vascular calcifications can improve the screening and assessment of the risk of cardiovascular diseases in apparently healthy women.Objective: to study the role of breast vascular calcifications as a potential predictor for coronary artery calcification. Material and methods. Examinations were made in 123 patients who underwent digital mammography and cardiac computed tomography to estimate a coronary artery calcium score.Results. The use of the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney W-test for abnormal distribution showed a relationship between the presence of breast vascular calcifications and calcium score (p< 0.001), and that between aortic wall calcification and calcium score (p< 0.001).Conclusion. Breast vascular calcifications detected by mammography are an indicator of a higher frequency of coronary artery calcification and, apparently, a predictor for the increased risk of cardiovascular disease.
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series Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии
spelling doaj-art-7988fe0af1ef4eef85ab1d8d2c9aad932025-08-20T03:08:59ZengLuchevaya Diagnostika, LLCВестник рентгенологии и радиологии0042-46762619-04782021-07-01102319620210.20862/0042-4676-2021-102-3-196-202381Evaluation of Breast Vascular Calcifications as a Predictor for Coronary Artery CalcificationD. A. Bazhenova0O. S. Puchkova1E. A. Mershina2V. E. Sinitsyn3Medical Research and Educational Center, Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMedical Research and Educational Center, Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMedical Research and Educational Center, Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMedical Research and Educational Center, Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityBackground. Cardiovascular diseases are one of the main causes of death among women, and current prevention paradigms may not be sufficient in this group. In this context, it has been suggested that the detection of breast vascular calcifications can improve the screening and assessment of the risk of cardiovascular diseases in apparently healthy women.Objective: to study the role of breast vascular calcifications as a potential predictor for coronary artery calcification. Material and methods. Examinations were made in 123 patients who underwent digital mammography and cardiac computed tomography to estimate a coronary artery calcium score.Results. The use of the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney W-test for abnormal distribution showed a relationship between the presence of breast vascular calcifications and calcium score (p< 0.001), and that between aortic wall calcification and calcium score (p< 0.001).Conclusion. Breast vascular calcifications detected by mammography are an indicator of a higher frequency of coronary artery calcification and, apparently, a predictor for the increased risk of cardiovascular disease.https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/651mammographybreast cancer screeningbreast vascular calcificationscoronary artery calcificationcomputed tomographycoronary artery atherosclerosiscardiovascular disease
spellingShingle D. A. Bazhenova
O. S. Puchkova
E. A. Mershina
V. E. Sinitsyn
Evaluation of Breast Vascular Calcifications as a Predictor for Coronary Artery Calcification
Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии
mammography
breast cancer screening
breast vascular calcifications
coronary artery calcification
computed tomography
coronary artery atherosclerosis
cardiovascular disease
title Evaluation of Breast Vascular Calcifications as a Predictor for Coronary Artery Calcification
title_full Evaluation of Breast Vascular Calcifications as a Predictor for Coronary Artery Calcification
title_fullStr Evaluation of Breast Vascular Calcifications as a Predictor for Coronary Artery Calcification
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Breast Vascular Calcifications as a Predictor for Coronary Artery Calcification
title_short Evaluation of Breast Vascular Calcifications as a Predictor for Coronary Artery Calcification
title_sort evaluation of breast vascular calcifications as a predictor for coronary artery calcification
topic mammography
breast cancer screening
breast vascular calcifications
coronary artery calcification
computed tomography
coronary artery atherosclerosis
cardiovascular disease
url https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/651
work_keys_str_mv AT dabazhenova evaluationofbreastvascularcalcificationsasapredictorforcoronaryarterycalcification
AT ospuchkova evaluationofbreastvascularcalcificationsasapredictorforcoronaryarterycalcification
AT eamershina evaluationofbreastvascularcalcificationsasapredictorforcoronaryarterycalcification
AT vesinitsyn evaluationofbreastvascularcalcificationsasapredictorforcoronaryarterycalcification