Millimeter-wave monopole antenna with circular polarization utilizing FSS polarizer for 5G communications

A wide-band circularly polarized (CP) and small-size monopole antenna for millimeter wave (mm-wave) communication is presented in this paper. The monopole antenna consists of a Mickey Mouse-shaped radiator fed by a 50 Ω microstrip line on the top view of 0.203 mm RO4003C (εr = 3.5) substrate and a p...

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Main Authors: Meshari D. Alanazi, Wael A.E. Ali, M.A. Abdelhady, Ahmed A. Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098624003173
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author Meshari D. Alanazi
Wael A.E. Ali
M.A. Abdelhady
Ahmed A. Ibrahim
author_facet Meshari D. Alanazi
Wael A.E. Ali
M.A. Abdelhady
Ahmed A. Ibrahim
author_sort Meshari D. Alanazi
collection DOAJ
description A wide-band circularly polarized (CP) and small-size monopole antenna for millimeter wave (mm-wave) communication is presented in this paper. The monopole antenna consists of a Mickey Mouse-shaped radiator fed by a 50 Ω microstrip line on the top view of 0.203 mm RO4003C (εr = 3.5) substrate and a partial ground plane on the other side. The antenna has wide band operation extended from 24 GHz up to 38 GHz. The frequency selective surface (FSS) cells are employed to convert the linear polarization (LP) to CP. The unit cell of the FSS is composed of a dual rectangular strip with chamfered edges layout and printed on one side of a 1.575 mm RO5880 (εr = 2.2) substrate. The 3 × 3 FSS converts the illuminated LP wave to CP transmitted wave by utilizing two equally amplitude and 90° phase difference wave components. The suggested antenna is combined with the FSS cells to achieve wide-band operation from 24 GHz to 38 GHz (45.16 %). As well, the 3-dB axial ratio (AR) is extended from 27 GHz to 30.3 GHz (11.5 %) with a gain ranging from 4.2 dBi to 6.3 dB. From the outcomes, the antenna can be utilized for 5G communication.
format Article
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
spelling doaj-art-798106f292604c8a9e021eedcd11b3bc2025-08-20T02:39:38ZengElsevierEngineering Science and Technology, an International Journal2215-09862025-01-016110193110.1016/j.jestch.2024.101931Millimeter-wave monopole antenna with circular polarization utilizing FSS polarizer for 5G communicationsMeshari D. Alanazi0Wael A.E. Ali1M.A. Abdelhady2Ahmed A. Ibrahim3Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, Al Jouf 72388, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Electronics & Communications Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport (AASTMT), Alexandria, EgyptBenha Faculty of Engineering, Benha University, New Benha, EgyptElectronics and Communications Engineering Dep., Minia University, El-Minia, EgyptA wide-band circularly polarized (CP) and small-size monopole antenna for millimeter wave (mm-wave) communication is presented in this paper. The monopole antenna consists of a Mickey Mouse-shaped radiator fed by a 50 Ω microstrip line on the top view of 0.203 mm RO4003C (εr = 3.5) substrate and a partial ground plane on the other side. The antenna has wide band operation extended from 24 GHz up to 38 GHz. The frequency selective surface (FSS) cells are employed to convert the linear polarization (LP) to CP. The unit cell of the FSS is composed of a dual rectangular strip with chamfered edges layout and printed on one side of a 1.575 mm RO5880 (εr = 2.2) substrate. The 3 × 3 FSS converts the illuminated LP wave to CP transmitted wave by utilizing two equally amplitude and 90° phase difference wave components. The suggested antenna is combined with the FSS cells to achieve wide-band operation from 24 GHz to 38 GHz (45.16 %). As well, the 3-dB axial ratio (AR) is extended from 27 GHz to 30.3 GHz (11.5 %) with a gain ranging from 4.2 dBi to 6.3 dB. From the outcomes, the antenna can be utilized for 5G communication.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098624003173Monopole antennaFSS polarizerWideband antenna5G communication
spellingShingle Meshari D. Alanazi
Wael A.E. Ali
M.A. Abdelhady
Ahmed A. Ibrahim
Millimeter-wave monopole antenna with circular polarization utilizing FSS polarizer for 5G communications
Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
Monopole antenna
FSS polarizer
Wideband antenna
5G communication
title Millimeter-wave monopole antenna with circular polarization utilizing FSS polarizer for 5G communications
title_full Millimeter-wave monopole antenna with circular polarization utilizing FSS polarizer for 5G communications
title_fullStr Millimeter-wave monopole antenna with circular polarization utilizing FSS polarizer for 5G communications
title_full_unstemmed Millimeter-wave monopole antenna with circular polarization utilizing FSS polarizer for 5G communications
title_short Millimeter-wave monopole antenna with circular polarization utilizing FSS polarizer for 5G communications
title_sort millimeter wave monopole antenna with circular polarization utilizing fss polarizer for 5g communications
topic Monopole antenna
FSS polarizer
Wideband antenna
5G communication
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098624003173
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