Facile Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymer/Chitosan Composites and the Removal Effect of Hg(Ⅱ)

Specific porous structures and heteroatom-doped adsorbents have great importance in improving the adsorption performance of heavy metal ions. Traditional porous organic polymer materials are mostly synthesized in solvents in the form of powder, so it is significant to develop a highly efficient adso...

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Main Authors: Rujia SHEN, Naicen XU, Lei SHI, Haibo HUANG, Haiying CHEN, Jing ZHANG, Jialin SHEN, Hualing LI, Yali CHEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press, PR China 2024-04-01
Series:Yankuang ceshi
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Online Access:http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/article/doi/10.15898/j.ykcs.202211170219
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author Rujia SHEN
Naicen XU
Lei SHI
Haibo HUANG
Haiying CHEN
Jing ZHANG
Jialin SHEN
Hualing LI
Yali CHEN
author_facet Rujia SHEN
Naicen XU
Lei SHI
Haibo HUANG
Haiying CHEN
Jing ZHANG
Jialin SHEN
Hualing LI
Yali CHEN
author_sort Rujia SHEN
collection DOAJ
description Specific porous structures and heteroatom-doped adsorbents have great importance in improving the adsorption performance of heavy metal ions. Traditional porous organic polymer materials are mostly synthesized in solvents in the form of powder, so it is significant to develop a highly efficient adsorption material and apply it to the adsorption and removal of Hg(Ⅱ). In the research, S-doped porous organic polymer (TpTU) and chitosan (CS) composites TpTU@CS were prepared by using 1,3,5-trialaldehyde phloroglucinol (Tp) and thiourea (TU) by a simple and rapid mechanical grinding method. The TpTU@CS composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron microscope and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Due to the introduction of the −C=S− group into the molecular network, the synthesized TpTU@CS has high adsorption selectivity and affinity for Hg(Ⅱ) in aqueous solution, with high adsorption capacity (249.21mg/g) and fast adsorption kinetics (10min). Through the characterization analysis, it is concluded that the main mechanism of trapping Hg(Ⅱ) by TpTU@CS is the bonding between S and Hg in C=S and the coordination interaction between C−N and Hg(Ⅱ). Meanwhile, the composite TpTU@CS has a high removal capacity (77.0%−100.0%) of Hg(Ⅱ) for both the actual samples and the marked samples. The BRIEF REPORT is available for this paper at http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.ykcs.202211170219.
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publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Science Press, PR China
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series Yankuang ceshi
spelling doaj-art-797d22a1e68b4ee686a618067f8edf782025-08-20T03:11:24ZengScience Press, PR ChinaYankuang ceshi0254-53572024-04-0143228930110.15898/j.ykcs.202211170219yk202211170219Facile Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymer/Chitosan Composites and the Removal Effect of Hg(Ⅱ)Rujia SHEN0Naicen XU1Lei SHI2Haibo HUANG3Haiying CHEN4Jing ZHANG5Jialin SHEN6Hualing LI7Yali CHEN8Nanjing Center, China Geological Survey; East China Geological Science and Technology Innovation Center, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNanjing Center, China Geological Survey; East China Geological Science and Technology Innovation Center, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNanjing Center, China Geological Survey; East China Geological Science and Technology Innovation Center, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNanjing Center, China Geological Survey; East China Geological Science and Technology Innovation Center, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNanjing Center, China Geological Survey; East China Geological Science and Technology Innovation Center, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNanjing Center, China Geological Survey; East China Geological Science and Technology Innovation Center, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNanjing Center, China Geological Survey; East China Geological Science and Technology Innovation Center, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNanjing Center, China Geological Survey; East China Geological Science and Technology Innovation Center, Nanjing 210016, ChinaHuaihe River Basin Joint Laboratory of Natural Resources and Ecological Environment Science, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSpecific porous structures and heteroatom-doped adsorbents have great importance in improving the adsorption performance of heavy metal ions. Traditional porous organic polymer materials are mostly synthesized in solvents in the form of powder, so it is significant to develop a highly efficient adsorption material and apply it to the adsorption and removal of Hg(Ⅱ). In the research, S-doped porous organic polymer (TpTU) and chitosan (CS) composites TpTU@CS were prepared by using 1,3,5-trialaldehyde phloroglucinol (Tp) and thiourea (TU) by a simple and rapid mechanical grinding method. The TpTU@CS composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron microscope and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Due to the introduction of the −C=S− group into the molecular network, the synthesized TpTU@CS has high adsorption selectivity and affinity for Hg(Ⅱ) in aqueous solution, with high adsorption capacity (249.21mg/g) and fast adsorption kinetics (10min). Through the characterization analysis, it is concluded that the main mechanism of trapping Hg(Ⅱ) by TpTU@CS is the bonding between S and Hg in C=S and the coordination interaction between C−N and Hg(Ⅱ). Meanwhile, the composite TpTU@CS has a high removal capacity (77.0%−100.0%) of Hg(Ⅱ) for both the actual samples and the marked samples. The BRIEF REPORT is available for this paper at http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.ykcs.202211170219.http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/article/doi/10.15898/j.ykcs.202211170219porous organic polymercomposite microspheremercurystructural characterizationadsorption propertyx-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
spellingShingle Rujia SHEN
Naicen XU
Lei SHI
Haibo HUANG
Haiying CHEN
Jing ZHANG
Jialin SHEN
Hualing LI
Yali CHEN
Facile Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymer/Chitosan Composites and the Removal Effect of Hg(Ⅱ)
Yankuang ceshi
porous organic polymer
composite microsphere
mercury
structural characterization
adsorption property
x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
title Facile Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymer/Chitosan Composites and the Removal Effect of Hg(Ⅱ)
title_full Facile Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymer/Chitosan Composites and the Removal Effect of Hg(Ⅱ)
title_fullStr Facile Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymer/Chitosan Composites and the Removal Effect of Hg(Ⅱ)
title_full_unstemmed Facile Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymer/Chitosan Composites and the Removal Effect of Hg(Ⅱ)
title_short Facile Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymer/Chitosan Composites and the Removal Effect of Hg(Ⅱ)
title_sort facile synthesis of porous organic polymer chitosan composites and the removal effect of hg ii
topic porous organic polymer
composite microsphere
mercury
structural characterization
adsorption property
x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
url http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/article/doi/10.15898/j.ykcs.202211170219
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